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Abomsa, Ethiopia

Amhara · Ethiopia

Abomsa is a mid-size city in Amhara, Ethiopia with a population of 30,400. Elevation: 4,265 ft (1,300 m). Average temperature: 71°F (21°C).

Data updated June 2026

30,400 Population 3/sq mi density
4,265 ft Elevation 1,300 meters
71°F Avg Temperature 21°C
31.5 in Annual Rain
Africa / Addis Ababa Timezone

Discover Abomsa, Ethiopia

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Full City Profile

About Abomsa

Abomsa is a town in central Ethiopia; Located in the Arsi Zone of the Oromia Region, the town has a latitude and longitude of 8°35′N 39°51′E and an altitude of 1438 meters. It is the administrative center of Merti woreda. Prior to 1995, it was the capital of Arba Gugu awrajja.

People

Population30,400
Density3/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp71°F (21°C)
Rain31.5 in/yr
Sunny Days279/yr
Elevation4,265 ft (1,300 m)
Population30,400
Population Density3 / sq mi
Elevation4,265 ft (1,300 m)
Coordinates9.9833°, 39.9833°
TimezoneAfrica/Addis_Ababa
Country🇪🇹 Ethiopia
State / ProvinceAmhara
Average Temperature71°F (21°C)
January Average67°F (19°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)
Annual Precipitation31.5 inches (800 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Abomsa

Abomsa is a mid-size city in Ethiopia (Amhara) with a population of 30,400. The city sits at an elevation of 4,265 feet (1,300 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 71°F (21°C). Temperatures range from 67°F in January to 72°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 31.5 inches. The timezone is Africa/Addis_Ababa.

Climate in Abomsa

Abomsa has an average annual temperature of 22°C (72°F). The hottest month is Jun (25.4°C), the coldest is Dec (19.4°C). Average annual precipitation is 1194 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 19.7°C / 67°F 11.9° / 29.6° 17.7
Feb 21.2°C / 70°F 12.6° / 31.6° 36.6
Mar 22.4°C / 72°F 14.5° / 32.6° 83.0
Apr 23°C / 73°F 15.6° / 31.8° 158.5
May 24.1°C / 75°F 16.9° / 32.8° 54.2
Jun 25.4°C / 78°F 17.9° / 34.6° 94.0
Jul 23.8°C / 75°F 17.7° / 32.7° 234.4
Aug 22.3°C / 72°F 17° / 29.7° 262.0
Sep 22.5°C / 73°F 17° / 28.9° 127.7
Oct 20.9°C / 70°F 13.7° / 28.6° 71.3
Nov 20°C / 68°F 12.1° / 28.7° 30.9
Dec 19.4°C / 67°F 11.1° / 29.2° 24.3
Abomsa has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F (21°C). Winters average 67°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 279 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 31.5 inches. The city sits at an elevation of 4,265 feet.

Temperature

67°F Jan (19°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average70.5°F
31% above Ethiopia avg
January Average67°F (19°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)
Sunny Days279 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,265 ft (1,300 m)
Area8,906.3 sq mi (23,067.3 km²)
Population Density3/sq mi
Coordinates9.9833°N, 39.9833°W
TimezoneAfrica/Addis_Ababa

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 31.5"
17% below Ethiopia avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Aug) 7.36"
Driest Month (Dec) 0.31"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

248 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.9. Most recent: M4.6 on Aug 8, 2025.

Feb 14, 2025 5 km NNW of Metahāra, Ethiopia M5.9 116 km
Jan 4, 2025 52 km N of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.7 60 km
Jan 3, 2025 45 km NNE of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.5 80 km
Mar 16, 2025 44 km NNW of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.4 68 km
Jan 2, 2025 52 km NNE of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.4 68 km
Feb 23, 2025 58 km NW of Āsbe Teferī, Ethiopia M5.3 81 km
Jan 8, 2025 12 km WNW of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.3 107 km
Jan 11, 2025 39 km NNW of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.2 75 km
Oct 6, 2024 28 km N of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.2 85 km
Jan 11, 2025 19 km NNE of Metahāra, Ethiopia M5.2 103 km
Jan 3, 2025 19 km NW of Metahāra, Ethiopia M5.2 110 km
Jan 2, 2025 33 km N of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.1 80 km
Jan 21, 2025 19 km NW of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.1 96 km
Jan 4, 2025 35 km N of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.0 78 km
Dec 22, 2009 22 km ENE of Gewan?, Ethiopia M5.0 98 km
Jan 1, 2025 13 km NW of Āwash, Ethiopia M5.0 101 km
Jan 23, 2025 14 km N of Metahāra, Ethiopia M5.0 106 km
Jan 14, 2025 19 km SE of Metahāra, Ethiopia M5.0 133 km
Jan 2, 2025 6 km NNW of Āwash, Ethiopia M4.9 107 km
Sep 27, 2024 7 km ESE of Metahāra, Ethiopia M4.9 124 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Nearby Volcanoes

6 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Adwa (94 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Adwa Stratovolcano 1,733 m (5,686 ft) Unknown 94 km
Fentale Stratovolcano 2,007 m (6,585 ft) 1820 112 km
Kone Caldera(s) 1,380 m (4,528 ft) 1820 137 km
Boset-Bericha Stratovolcano(es) 2,447 m (8,028 ft) Unknown 168 km
Bishoftu Volcanic Field Fissure vent(s) 1,850 m (6,070 ft) Unknown 173 km
Gabillema Stratovolcano 1,459 m (4,787 ft) Unknown 186 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 67°F (19°C) 0.9 in
February 69°F (20°C) 1.7 in
March 71°F (22°C) 2.4 in
April 73°F (23°C) 2.5 in
May 74°F (23°C) 2.4 in
June 76°F (24°C) 1.7 in Warmest
July 72°F (22°C) 7.1 in
August 71°F (22°C) 7.4 in Wettest
September 71°F (22°C) 3.4 in
October 70°F (21°C) 1.1 in
November 67°F (19°C) 0.7 in
December 66°F (19°C) 0.3 in Coldest, Driest

Abomsa has a seasonal temperature swing of 10°F / from 66°F in December to 76°F in June. Total annual precipitation is 31.5 inches, with August being the wettest month (7.4") and December the driest (0.3").

View full weather details →

Radio Stations near Abomsa

3 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
Ahadu Radio - MP3
Ethio FM 107.8 public radio MP3
fm addis 97.1 - MP3

Train Stations in Abomsa

2 train stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Shewa Robit
Shewa Robit

Quick Facts

Timezone
Africa/Addis_Ababa

🇪🇹 About Ethiopia

Capital Addis Ababa
Population 109,224,559
Area 1,127,127 km²
GDP (USD) $135,874,093,202
GDP per capita $1,056
HDI 0.492
Life expectancy 67.3 years
Internet users 16.7%
Urban population 23.1%
Currency ETB (Birr)
Languages Amharic
Calling code +251
TLD .et
Driving side right

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Frequently Asked Questions About Abomsa

What is the population of Abomsa?

Abomsa has a population of 30,400 residents and is located in Ethiopia. The population density is 3 people per square mile, spread across 8,906.3 square miles.

What is the weather like in Abomsa?

Abomsa has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F (21°C). Winter temperatures average 67°F in January, while summers reach an average of 72°F in July. The area receives 279 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 31.5 inches.

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