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Baena, Spain
Andalusia · Spain
Baena is a small city in Andalusia, Spain with a population of 20,915. Elevation: 1,352 ft (412 m). Average temperature: 61°F (16°C).
Data updated June 2026
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About Baena
Baena is a town and municipality of Spain located in the province of Córdoba, Andalusia. It is situated near the river Marbella on the slope of a hill 52 kilometres (32 mi) southeast of Córdoba by road. The population of the town is 20,266 (2012).
People
Economy
C+Climate
| Population | 20,915 |
| Population Density | 115 / sq mi |
| Elevation | 1,352 ft (412 m) |
| Coordinates | 37.6167°, -4.3225° |
| Timezone | Europe/Madrid |
| Country | 🇪🇸 Spain |
| State / Province | Andalusia |
| Average Temperature | 61°F (16°C) |
| January Average | 46°F (8°C) |
| July Average | 79°F (26°C) |
| Annual Precipitation | 21.2 inches (539 mm) |
| Annual Snowfall | 0.0 inches (0 cm) |
| Median Household Income | $33,493 |
| Median Age | 44.9 years |
About Baena
Baena is a small city in Spain (Andalusia) with a population of 20,915. The city sits at an elevation of 1,352 feet (412 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 61°F (16°C). Temperatures range from 46°F in January to 79°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 21.2 inches. The timezone is Europe/Madrid.
Population
Language Spoken at Home
Social Characteristics
Baena vs Spain Average
Income: Baena vs Spain
Commute Mode
Income
| Median HH Income | $33,493 |
| 55% below Spain avg |
Employment & Poverty
| Establishments (County) | 1,590 |
Business (County)
Tax & Cost of Living
Commute & Transportation
Walkability
Climate in Baena
Baena has an average annual temperature of 17.8°C (64°F). The hottest month is Jul (29.3°C), the coldest is Jan (8.2°C). Average annual precipitation is 371 mm.
Temperature
| Annual Average | 61.1°F |
| 13% above Spain avg | |
| January Average | 46°F (8°C) |
| July Average | 79°F (26°C) |
| Sunny Days | 298 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,352 ft (412 m) |
| Area | 181.3 sq mi (469.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 115/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 37.6167°N, 4.3225°W |
| Timezone | Europe/Madrid |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 5.0 m (16 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1680 | ALBORAN SEA | Earthquake | 5.0 m | 70 | 94 km |
Nearby Volcanoes
1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Calatrava Volcanic Field (142 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Calatrava Volcanic Field | Pyroclastic cone(s) | 1,117 m (3,665 ft) | -3600 | 142 km |
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 46°F (8°C) | 2.8 in | Coldest |
| February | 49°F (9°C) | 2.2 in | |
| March | 53°F (12°C) | 1.9 in | |
| April | 57°F (14°C) | 2.2 in | |
| May | 64°F (18°C) | 1.6 in | |
| June | 72°F (22°C) | 0.8 in | |
| July | 79°F (26°C) | 0.1 in | Warmest, Driest |
| August | 79°F (26°C) | 0.2 in | |
| September | 72°F (22°C) | 0.9 in | |
| October | 62°F (17°C) | 2.4 in | |
| November | 53°F (12°C) | 2.9 in | |
| December | 48°F (9°C) | 3.3 in | Wettest |
Baena has a seasonal temperature swing of 33°F / from 46°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 21.2 inches, with December being the wettest month (3.3") and July the driest (0.1").
Radio Stations near Baena
7 stations within ~55 km.
| Station | Genre | Quality | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Onda Cero Córdoba | - | AAC 128 kbps | |
| Radio Armonía | armonia, evangelical | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Intimidad Relax | relax | MP3 320 kbps | |
| Cadena Ser Córdoba | - | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Onda Mencía Radio | community radio, flamenco | MP3 192 kbps | |
| Onda Marina Radio | - | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Miramar Multimedia | - | MP3 128 kbps |
Museums in Baena
| Name | Type | Address | Phone | Annual Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antigua Estación de Cabra | ||||
| Cabra Jurásica | ||||
| Casa Adolfo Lozano Sidro / Museo Arqueológico | ||||
| Casa Natal Niceto Alcalá-Zamora | ||||
| Centro de Interpretación de la Ciudad | ||||
| Centro de Interpretacion del Aceite | ||||
| Centro de Ocio y Turismo "La Estación" | ||||
| Centro de Recepcìon Arqueologica e Informacion Turistica | ||||
| Eco-Museo del Río Caicena | ||||
| Ecomuseo Cueva de los Murciélagos | ||||
| el Molino Viejo | ||||
| Museo Aguilar y Eslava | ||||
| Museo Antonio Villa Toro | ||||
| Museo Arqueológico | ||||
| Museo Arqueologico | ||||
| Museo de Arqueología y Etnografía | ||||
| Museo de Costumbres y Artés Populares | ||||
| Museo de la almendra | ||||
| Museo de la Automoción Antigua | ||||
| Museo de la Virgen de Araceli | ||||
| Museo de Semana Santa | ||||
| Museo del Olivar y el Aceite | ||||
| Museo Estudio Francisco Poyato | ||||
| Museo Historico de Baena | ||||
| Museo Histórico Municipal de Carcabuey | ||||
| Museo Histórico-Arqueológico "Fuente Ribera" |
Libraries in Baena
| Name | Address | Staff | Annual Visits | Circulation | Collection | Programs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biblioteca Juan Soca | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Pública Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca pública municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Publica Municipal | 0.0 | |||||
| Biblioteca Virgen de la Sierra | 0.0 | |||||
| Casa de la Cultura - Biblioteca | 0.0 |
Farmers Markets in Baena
| Name | Address | Season | Hours | Organic | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mercado | |||||
| Mercado de abastos | |||||
| Mercado de Abastos | |||||
| Mercado de Abastos | |||||
| Mercado de Abastos | |||||
| Mercado de Abastos | |||||
| Mercado Municipal de Abastos | |||||
| Mercado Municipal de Abastos | |||||
| Plaza de Abastos |
Hotels in Baena
2 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Restaurants in Baena
7 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Cafes in Baena
2 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Cinemas in Baena
1 cinemas within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Theatres in Baena
1 theatres within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Monuments in Baena
6 monuments within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Castles in Baena
2 castles within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Clinics in Baena
1 clinics within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Bus Stations in Baena
1 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Gas Stations in Baena
6 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data
Stadiums & Teams in Baena
| Team | League | Division |
|---|---|---|
Airports Near Baena
21 airports within the area.
| Airport | IATA | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Armilla Air Base | - | Medium Airport |
| Córdoba Airport | ODB | Medium Airport |
| F.G.L. Airport Granada-Jaén Airport | GRX | Medium Airport |
| Aeródromo Forestal Villaviciosa de Córdoba | - | Small Airport |
| Aeródromo de Antequera | - | Small Airport |
| Aeródromo de Espiel | - | Small Airport |
| Aeródromo de Jaen - Las Infantas | - | Small Airport |
| Aeródromo de Linares | - | Small Airport |
| Aeródromo de Loja | - | Small Airport |
| Aerodromo El Judio | - | Small Airport |
| Aeródromo Juan Espadafor | - | Small Airport |
| Aeródromo La Balanzona | - | Small Airport |
| AeroVeleta ULM | - | Small Airport |
| Alcolea Airstrip | - | Small Airport |
| Alhama de Granada Airfield | - | Small Airport |
| Campo de vuelo de Villanueva del Trabuco | - | Small Airport |
| Córdoba-Villarrubia Airfield | - | Small Airport |
| El Barranco - Sierra Morena | - | Small Airport |
| Jayena Airfield | - | Small Airport |
| La Centenera | - | Small Airport |
| Villafranca de Cordoba | - | Small Airport |
Post Offices in Baena
1 post offices.
| Post Office | Address |
|---|---|
| Oficina de Correos |
Churches & Religious Organizations in Baena
7 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).
| Name | Address |
|---|---|
| Convento de Madre de Dios | |
| Ermita de los Angeles | |
| Iglesia de San Bartolomé | |
| Iglesia de San Francisco | |
| Iglesia de Santa Marina | |
| Iglesia Nuestra Señora de Guadalupe | |
| Iglesia Santa María la Mayor |
Quick Facts
🇪🇸 About Spain
Public Holidays in Spain
32 public holidays this year
Frequently Asked Questions About Baena
What is the population of Baena?
Baena has a population of 20,915 residents and is located in Spain. The population density is 115 people per square mile, spread across 181.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 44.9 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years.
Is Baena expensive to live in?
The median household income is $33,493, 55% below the national average of $75,149.
What is the weather like in Baena?
Baena enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winter temperatures average 46°F in January, while summers reach an average of 79°F in July. The area receives 298 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 21.2 inches.
How is the job market in Baena?
There are 1,590 business establishments in the area.