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Banff, AB

Alberta

Banff is a small city in Alberta with a population of 8,305. Residents earn $88,000 per year, which is 17% above the national average.

Data updated June 2026

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
8,305 Population 5,268/sq mi density
$88,000 Median Income $50,400 per capita
$725,000 Home Value
$1,500 Median Rent 26.3% income on rent
37°F Avg Temperature 280 sunny days/yr
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.5 / 5.0
$88,000 median income, 14.9% unemployment
C
Affordability
2.0 / 5.0
$725,000 home value, $1,500/mo rent
C+
Safety
2.5 / 5.0
B
Education
3.1 / 5.0
26.4% bachelor's degree or higher

Discover Banff, AB

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile
Median Income $88,000
17% higher than US avg
Home Value $725,000
157% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+ 26.4%
22% lower than US avg
Median Rent $1,500
29% higher than US avg
Unemployment 14.9%
314% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 6.4%
48% lower than US avg

How Banff Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population8,305
Median Age36.8 yrs
Density5,268/mi²
Male / Female54% / 46%
Largest GroupWhite 74%

Economy

B+
Median Income$88,000
Per Capita$50,400
Unemployment14.9%
Poverty6.4%
Commute17 min

Housing

C
Home Value$725,000
Rent$1,500
Ownership42.0%
Housing Units2,930
Rent Burden26.3%

Crime

C+
Property3,500/100K
Burglary484/100K

Climate

Avg Temp37°F (3°C)
Rain18.6 in/yr
Sunny Days280/yr
Elevation4,544 ft (1,385 m)

Education

B
Bachelor's+26.4%
High School+33.0%
Graduate+5.2%

Community

Commute17 min

Is Banff a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Banff receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include high housing costs, above-average unemployment. Banff has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Banff is $88,000, 17% above the national average of $75,149. Residents generally enjoy above-average earning potential. At 14.9%, unemployment is notably high. Only 6.4% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 17 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Banff is $725,000, making it a premium housing market at 157% above the U.S. median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $1,500 per month, significantly above the national average of $1,163. With a home price-to-income ratio of 8.2x, housing affordability is a significant challenge for many families.

Safety & Crime

Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,500 per 100,000, 79% above the national average.

Education

26.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 33.0% have completed high school.

Climate & Weather

Banff has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 37°F. Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 60°F in July. With 280 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 18.6 inches, including 50.1 inches of snow.

Banff has a population of 8,305 with a density of 5,268 people per square mile, spread across 1.6 square miles. The median age is 36.8 years, 5% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 46.2% female and 53.8% male. The city is predominantly White (74.5%), with 1.5% Hispanic, 1.1% Black, 21.1% Asian. English is the primary language spoken at home by 70.6% of residents, while 8.2% speak Spanish.

Population

8,305
Total Population
2021 Census
5,268
People / sq mi
36.8yrs
Median Age
5% below US avg
1.6mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 53.8%
Female 46.2%

Race & Ethnicity

Banff vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only 70.6%
10% below US avg
Spanish 8.2%
39% below US avg
Other Languages 21.3%

Social Characteristics

Banff vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Banff is $88,000, which is 17% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $50,400 (above the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $969, 32% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 14.9% (above the 3.6% US average). 6.4% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 257 business establishments. Workers commute an average of 17 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 13.1% of workers work from home.

Income: Banff vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$88,000
17% above US avg
Per Capita Income$50,400
Avg Weekly Wage$969

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment14.9%
314% above US avg
Poverty Rate6.4%
48% below US avg
Establishments (County)257

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time17.1 min
Drive Alone39.6%
Public Transit7.8%
Work from Home13.1%

Walkability

The median home value in Banff is $725,000, 157% above the national median of $281,900. Monthly rent averages $1,500 (29% above the national average of $1,163). 42.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 2,930 total housing units in the city. 26.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 8.2x, making homeownership a significant financial stretch for most families.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$725,000
157% above US avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$1,500
29% above US avg
Rent Burden26.3%

Ownership & Property

Homeownership42.0%
Owner-Occupied42.0%
Renter-Occupied58.0%
Housing Units2,930

Property Tax

Property crime stands at 3,500 per 100,000, 79% above the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 2,503, burglary at 484, vehicle theft at 505 per 100,000 residents. Overall, Banff receives a safety grade of C+.

Crime Rates: Banff vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Total Property3,500.0/100K
79% above US avg
Burglary483.9/100K
Theft2,503.4/100K
Vehicle Theft504.8/100K

Traffic Safety

Safety Score

Safety GradeC+
Safety Score2.5 / 5.0
View full crime details →
Banff has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 37°F (3°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 60°F in July. The area gets 280 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 18.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 50.1 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 4,544 feet.

Temperature

19°F Jan (-7°C) 60°F Jul (15°C)
Annual Average37.3°F
31% below US avg
January Average19°F (-7°C)
July Average60°F (15°C)
Sunny Days280 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,544 ft (1,385 m)
Area1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²)
Population Density5,268/sq mi
Coordinates51.1762°N, 115.5698°W
TimezoneAmerica/Edmonton

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 18.6"
51% below US avg
Snowfall 50.1"
Wettest Month (Jun) 3.27"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.38"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

23 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M3.7 on Jan 26, 2025.

May 19, 1996 4 km WNW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M4.2 140 km
Feb 14, 2021 5 km N of Banff, Canada M4.1 6 km
Nov 19, 1994 27 km SW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M4.0 115 km
Oct 19, 1996 26 km SW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.9 118 km
Aug 9, 2014 27 km SW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.8 114 km
Jan 26, 2025 58 km NNW of Banff, Canada M3.7 58 km
Nov 11, 1990 33 km SSW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.6 106 km
Aug 13, 1998 67 km NNW of Banff, Canada M3.6 68 km
Jul 28, 2002 29 km SSE of Canmore, Canada M3.6 47 km
Oct 19, 1996 30 km SW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.6 110 km
Mar 7, 2002 84 km N of Golden, Canada M3.6 148 km
Jun 18, 1991 15 km SW of Black Diamond, Canada M3.5 107 km
Oct 29, 1998 36 km SW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.5 108 km
Jun 2, 2015 10 km NW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.5 145 km
May 5, 2005 56 km WSW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.4 110 km
Feb 25, 1996 21 km WSW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.1 127 km
Apr 23, 1999 34 km SW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M3.0 109 km
Apr 24, 1996 33 km SW of Rocky Mountain House, Canada M2.9 110 km
Apr 10, 2011 16 km SE of Invermere, Canada M2.9 85 km
Feb 10, 2016 29 km NNW of Kimberley, Canada M2.8 144 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 19°F (-7°C) 1.8 in
February 17°F (-9°C) 1.4 in Driest
March 22°F (-6°C) 1.6 in
April 30°F (-1°C) 1.7 in
May 39°F (4°C) 2.6 in
June 46°F (8°C) 3.3 in Wettest
July 60°F (15°C) 2.8 in Warmest
August 52°F (11°C) 2.7 in
September 43°F (6°C) 2.1 in
October 34°F (1°C) 1.8 in
November 20°F (-7°C) 1.9 in
December 12°F (-11°C) 1.6 in Coldest

Banff has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 12°F in December to 60°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 25.3 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.3") and February the driest (1.4").

View full weather details →
26.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 22% below the national average of 33.7%. 33.0% have completed high school. 5.2% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). 39.6% of workers drive alone to work, while 7.8% use public transit.

Education

Bachelor's Degree+26.4%
22% below US avg
High School+33.0%
Graduate Degree+5.2%
B Education Grade (3.1/5.0)

Area & Infrastructure

Population Density5,268/sq mi
Total Area1.6 sq mi

Services

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute17.1 min
Drive Alone39.6%
Public Transit7.8%
Work from Home13.1%

Schools in Banff

2 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Banff Elementary School - - - -
Banff Community High School - - - -
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Banff

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Museums in Banff

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Banff Park Museum
Buffalo Nations Luxton Museum
Canmore Museum & Geoscience Centre
First World War Internment Exhibit
Internment Exhibit Building
Luxton Home & Garden Museum
North West Mounted Police Barracks
Whyte Museum of the Canadian Rockies

Libraries in Banff

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Banff Public Library0.0
Public Library of Canmore0.0

Farmers Markets in Banff

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Canmore Mountain Market

Hotels in Banff

34 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Banff Aspen Lodge
Banff Caribou Lodge & Spa
Banff Inn
Banff Park Lodge
Banff Ptarmigan Inn
Banff Rocky Mountain Resort
Basecamp Suites
Best Western Siding 29 Lodge
Bow View Lodge
Brewster's Mountain Lodge
Buffalo Mountain Lodge
Canalta Lodge
Charltons Banff
Douglas Fir Resort & Chalets
Douglas Fir Resort & Chalets
Elk + Avenue Hotel
Fox Hotel
Fox Hotel and Suites
Hidden Ridge Resort
Irwins Mountain Inn
Juniper Hotel
King Edward Hotel
King Edward Hotel
Lobby
Moose Hotel & Suites
Mount Royal Hotel
Mount Royal Hotel
Moxy Banff
Peaks Hotel and Suites
Red Carpet Inn
Royal Canadian Lodge
Rundlestone Lodge
The Kenrick Hotel
Tunnel Mountain Resort

Cafes in Banff

22 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Alberta Wing Shack Banff
Banff National Perk Coffee House & Eatery
Bare Bistro
BeaverTails
Black Anchor
Buffalo Mountain Cafe
Cliffhouse Bistro
Evelyn's Coffee World
Good Earth Coffeehouse Banff
JK Bakery Cafe
Little Wild Coffee
Milk Tea at Banff
Pattis Pantry
Second Cup
Starbucks
Starbucks
Starbucks
The Happy Camper Cafe & Bar
The Uprising Craft Bakery
Tim Hortons
Whitebark Cafe
Wild Flour Bakery

Cinemas in Banff

1 cinemas within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Lux Cinema Banff

Theatres in Banff

4 theatres within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Jenny Belzberg Theatre
Margaret Greenham Theatre
The Club
Tunnel Mountain Amphitheater

Monuments in Banff

1 monuments within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Cave

Clinics in Banff

1 clinics within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Alpine Medical Clinic

Dentists in Banff

2 dentists within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Banff Dental Care
Banff Dentistry

Train Stations in Banff

1 train stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Banff

Bus Stations in Banff

3 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Banff Explorer
Pursuit Bus Station
Pursuit Bus Station

Gas Stations in Banff

5 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Banff Shell
CA #10926477671
Co-op Gas Bar
Petro-Canada
Shell

Banks in Banff

4 banks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

BMO
Bow Valley Credit Union
CIBC
CIBC

Shopping Malls in Banff

13 shopping malls within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Banff Avenue Mall
Bear Street Mall
Bison Courtyard on Bear Street
Caribou Corner Mall
Cascade Shops
Chustas Mall
Clock Tower Village Mall
Harmony Lane Shops & Offices
Kirby Lane Mall
Park Avenue Mall
Sundance Mall
Town Centre Mall
Wolf & Bear Mall

Gyms in Banff

1 gyms within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Bow Valley Crossfit

Golf Courses in Banff

1 golf courses within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

The Fairmont Banff Springs Golf Course

Stadiums & Teams in Banff

TeamLeagueDivision

Ski Resorts Near Banff

4 ski resorts within range.

Resort Slopes (km) Lifts Peak (m) Price Season Night Park
Fortress Mountain Resort 0.0 - - $0 - - -
Fortress Mountain Resort 0.0 - - $0 - - -
Banff Sunshine Village 0.0 - - $0 - - -
Lake Louise Ski Area 0.0 - - $0 - - -

Airports Near Banff

4 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Banff AirportYBASmall Airport
Invermere Airport-Small Airport
Radium Hot Springs Airport-Small Airport
Red Deer Forestry Airport-Small Airport

Post Offices in Banff

1 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Banff Post Office

Treatment Centers in Banff

1 treatment centers.

CenterTypePhone
Rocky Mountain Rehab

Churches & Religious Organizations in Banff

7 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Banff Park Church
Full Gospel Church
Rundle Memorial United Church
Saint George in the Pines
Saint Mary's Catholic Church
St. Paul's Presbyterian
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints

Explore Near Banff

Waterfalls
3
Natural waterfalls documented by USGS and OpenStreetMap contributors
View all →

Download Full City Report

Get a comprehensive, print-ready PDF with all data for Banff.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Banff

What is the population of Banff?

Banff has a population of 8,305 residents and is located in Alberta. The population density is 5,268 people per square mile, spread across 1.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 36.8 years. The population is 46.2% female and 53.8% male.

Is Banff expensive to live in?

The median household income is $88,000, 17% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $725,000 (157% above the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,500 per month, above the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 8.2x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.

Is Banff safe?

Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,500 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Banff receives a safety grade of C+ based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Banff?

Banff has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 37°F (3°C). Winter temperatures average 19°F in January, while summers reach an average of 60°F in July. The area receives 280 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 18.6 inches, with 50.1 inches of snow.

How is the job market in Banff?

The job market in Banff faces challenges, with unemployment at 14.9% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $969. There are 257 business establishments in the area. The average commute time is 17 minutes, and 13.1% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Banff?

The median home value in Banff is $725,000. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,500. The homeownership rate is 42.0%.

How are the schools in Banff?

26.4% of adults in Banff hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 33.0% have completed high school. 5.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.

What is transportation like in Banff?

The average commute in Banff is 17 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 39.6% of workers drive alone to work, 7.8% use public transit, and 13.1% work from home.

What are the demographics of Banff?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Banff is 74.5% White, 1.1% Black or African American, 1.5% Hispanic or Latino, 21.1% Asian. 70.6% of residents speak only English at home, while 8.2% speak Spanish.

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