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Calacoa, Peru

Moquegua Department · Peru

Calacoa is a small town in Moquegua Department, Peru with a population of 722. Elevation: 9,560 ft (2,914 m). Average temperature: 81°F (27°C).

Data updated June 2026

722 Population 1/sq mi density
9,560 ft Elevation 2,914 meters
81°F Avg Temperature 27°C
26.5 in Annual Rain
America / Lima Timezone

Discover Calacoa, Peru

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Full City Profile

About Calacoa

Calacoa

Calacoa Bellavista es una localidad peruana ubicada en la región Moquegua, provincia de Mariscal Nieto, distrito de San Cristóbal. Es asimismo capital del distrito de San Cristóbal. Se encuentra a una altitud de 3485 m s. n. m. Tenía una población de 1170 habitantes en 1993.

People

Population722
Density1/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp81°F (27°C)
Rain26.5 in/yr
Sunny Days352/yr
Elevation9,560 ft (2,914 m)
Population722
Population Density1 / sq mi
Elevation9,560 ft (2,914 m)
Coordinates-16.7500°, -70.7000°
TimezoneAmerica/Lima
Country🇵🇪 Peru
State / ProvinceMoquegua Department
Average Temperature81°F (27°C)
January Average86°F (30°C)
July Average81°F (27°C)
Annual Precipitation26.5 inches (674 mm)
Annual Snowfall128.6 inches (327 cm)

About Calacoa

Calacoa is a small town in Peru (Moquegua Department) with a population of 722. The city sits at an elevation of 9,560 feet (2,914 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 81°F (27°C). Temperatures range from 86°F in January to 81°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 26.5 inches. The timezone is America/Lima.

Calacoa has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 81°F (27°C). Winters average 86°F in January while summers reach 81°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 352 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 26.5 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 128.6 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 9,560 feet, a high-altitude location.

Temperature

86°F Jan (30°C) 81°F Jul (27°C)
Annual Average81.1°F
50% above Peru avg
January Average86°F (30°C)
July Average81°F (27°C)
Sunny Days352 days/yr

Geography

Elevation9,560 ft (2,914 m)
Area781.5 sq mi (2,024.0 km²)
Population Density1/sq mi
Coordinates-16.7500°N, 70.7000°W
TimezoneAmerica/Lima

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 26.5"
30% below Peru avg
Snowfall 128.6"
Wettest Month (Jan) 2.10"
Driest Month (Aug) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

776 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.8. Most recent: M4.2 on Aug 29, 2025.

May 24, 1991 13 km SSE of Chojata, Peru M6.8 27 km
Jun 26, 2001 34 km WSW of Pacocha, Peru M6.7 150 km
Dec 12, 1994 45 km E of Estique, Peru M6.3 142 km
May 6, 2010 21 km S of Las Yaras, Peru M6.2 146 km
Jul 8, 2008 28 km E of Lluta, Peru M6.2 140 km
Oct 8, 1998 16 km SSE of Pucara, Peru M6.2 103 km
Jul 13, 2005 13 km NE of Calana, Peru M5.9 137 km
Jun 8, 2011 43 km SSE of Mazo Cruz, Peru M5.9 131 km
Dec 15, 1991 14 km SSW of Totoral, Peru M5.9 91 km
Apr 16, 2005 34 km ENE of Palca, Peru M5.8 149 km
Jun 23, 2001 21 km S of Pacocha, Peru M5.8 139 km
Jan 27, 2004 31 km SE of El Algarrobal, Peru M5.8 127 km
Aug 26, 2003 20 km ESE of Torata, Peru M5.7 46 km
Oct 25, 1996 9 km NE of Ticaco, Peru M5.7 103 km
Jun 24, 2001 22 km WSW of Pacocha, Peru M5.6 142 km
Jul 12, 2022 3 km SW of La Capilla, Peru M5.5 54 km
Jun 25, 2001 9 km ENE of Locumba, Peru M5.5 92 km
May 30, 2004 18 km W of Camilaca, Peru M5.5 57 km
Feb 7, 2007 22 km ESE of El Algarrobal, Peru M5.5 114 km
Aug 26, 2002 16 km S of Pacocha, Peru M5.4 135 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

3 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 5.0 m (16 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1604 S. PERU Earthquake 5.0 m 174 128 km
1895 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake 143 km
1715 PERU Earthquake 62 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

8 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Huaynaputina (23 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Huaynaputina Stratovolcano 4,850 m (15,912 ft) 1600 23 km
Tutupaca Stratovolcano(es) 5,801 m (19,032 ft) 1802 47 km
Yucamane Stratovolcano(es) 5,495 m (18,028 ft) -1320 72 km
Chachani, Nevado Stratovolcano 6,057 m (19,872 ft) Unknown 108 km
Tacora Stratovolcano(es) 5,980 m (19,619 ft) Unknown 146 km
Sabancaya Stratovolcano(es) 5,960 m (19,554 ft) 2020 164 km
Huambo Volcanic field 4,550 m (14,928 ft) -700 184 km
Taapaca Complex 5,860 m (19,226 ft) -320 197 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 86°F (30°C) 2.1 in Warmest, Wettest
February 56°F (13°C) 1.9 in
March 56°F (13°C) 1.6 in
April 55°F (13°C) 0.2 in
May 53°F (12°C) 0.0 in Driest
June 51°F (11°C) 0.0 in Coldest
July 81°F (27°C) 0.0 in
August 52°F (11°C) 0.1 in
September 54°F (12°C) 0.1 in
October 55°F (13°C) 0.1 in
November 56°F (13°C) 0.2 in
December 56°F (14°C) 0.6 in

Calacoa has a seasonal temperature swing of 35°F / from 51°F in June to 86°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 6.9 inches, with January being the wettest month (2.1") and May the driest (0.0").

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Radio Stations near Calacoa

1 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
Radio Studio 97 MP3 96 kbps

Airports Near Calacoa

3 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Cesar Torke Podesta AirportSmall Airport
Cuajone Botiflaca AirportSmall Airport
Toquepala AirportSmall Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
America/Lima
Elevation
3,472 m (11,392 ft)
Postal Code
18420

🇵🇪 About Peru

Capital Lima
Population 31,989,256
Area 1,285,220 km²
GDP (USD) $266,958,720,838
GDP per capita $7,888
HDI 0.762
Life expectancy 77.7 years
Internet users 79.5%
Urban population 84.8%
Currency PEN (Sol)
Languages Aymara, Quechua, Spanish
Calling code +51
TLD .pe
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Peru

14 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Año Nuevo
Apr 2 Holy Thursday Jueves Santo
Apr 2 Maundy Thursday Jueves Santo
Apr 3 Good Friday Viernes Santo
Apr 5 Easter Sunday Domingo Santo
May 1 International Workers' Day Día del Trabajo
Jun 29 Saint Peter and Saint Paul Día de San Pedro y San Pablo
Jul 28 Independence Day Día de la Independencia
Jul 29 Independence Day Día de la Independencia
Aug 30 Santa Rosa de Lima Día de Santa Rosa de Lima
Oct 8 Battle of Angamos Combate de Angamos
Nov 1 All Saints Day Día de Todos los Santos
Dec 8 Immaculate Conception Inmaculada Concepción
Dec 25 Christmas Day Navidad

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Frequently Asked Questions About Calacoa

What is the population of Calacoa?

Calacoa has a population of 722 residents and is located in Peru. The population density is 1 people per square mile, spread across 781.5 square miles.

What is the weather like in Calacoa?

Calacoa has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 81°F (27°C). Winter temperatures average 86°F in January, while summers reach an average of 81°F in July. The area receives 352 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 26.5 inches, with 128.6 inches of snow.

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