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Calama, Chile

Antofagasta · Chile

Calama is a large city in Antofagasta, Chile with a population of 166,334. Elevation: 7,464 ft (2,275 m). Average temperature: 55°F (13°C).

Data updated June 2026

166,334 Population 12,535/sq mi density
7,464 ft Elevation 2,275 meters
55°F Avg Temperature 13°C
0.6 in Annual Rain
America / Santiago Timezone

Discover Calama, Chile

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Calama

Calama

Calama is a city and commune in the Atacama Desert in northern Chile. It is the capital of El Loa Province, part of the Antofagasta Region. Calama is one of the driest cities in the world with average annual precipitation of just 5 mm (0.20 in). The River Loa, Chile's longest, flows through the city. Calama has a population of 147,886.

People

Population166,334
Density12,535/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
Rain0.6 in/yr
Sunny Days335/yr
Elevation7,464 ft (2,275 m)
Population166,334
Population Density12,535 / sq mi
Elevation7,464 ft (2,275 m)
Coordinates-22.4567°, -68.9237°
TimezoneAmerica/Santiago
Country🇨🇱 Chile
State / ProvinceAntofagasta
Average Temperature55°F (13°C)
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average48°F (9°C)
Annual Precipitation0.6 inches (16 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Calama

Calama is a large city in Chile (Antofagasta) with a population of 166,334. The city sits at an elevation of 7,464 feet (2,275 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 55°F (13°C). Temperatures range from 61°F in January to 48°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 0.6 inches. The timezone is America/Santiago.

Climate in Calama

Calama has an average annual temperature of 14.4°C (58°F). The hottest month is Jan (17.2°C), the coldest is Jun (10.7°C). Average annual precipitation is 13 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 17.2°C / 63°F 7.3° / 28.9° 2.8
Feb 17°C / 63°F 7.6° / 28.8° 4.3
Mar 16.6°C / 62°F 7.4° / 27.9° 0.9
Apr 14.5°C / 58°F 3.7° / 26.7° 0.1
May 12.3°C / 54°F 1.8° / 25.7° 0.3
Jun 10.7°C / 51°F -0.6° / 25.1° 0.0
Jul 11.2°C / 52°F -1.5° / 25.2° 0.0
Aug 11.5°C / 53°F -0.1° / 25.6° 0.7
Sep 13.5°C / 56°F 0.9° / 26.9° 0.4
Oct 15.1°C / 59°F 3° / 28.2° 0.7
Nov 16.4°C / 62°F 5.5° / 29° 0.9
Dec 17.1°C / 63°F 7.1° / 28.7° 2.1
Calama experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 61°F in January while summers reach 48°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 335 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 0.6 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 7,464 feet, a high-altitude location.

Temperature

61°F Jan (16°C) 48°F Jul (9°C)
Annual Average54.8°F
1% above Chile avg
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average48°F (9°C)
Sunny Days335 days/yr

Geography

Elevation7,464 ft (2,275 m)
Area13.3 sq mi (34.4 km²)
Population Density12,535/sq mi
Coordinates-22.4567°N, 68.9237°W
TimezoneAmerica/Santiago

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 0.6"
98% below Chile avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jan) 0.28"
Driest Month (Mar) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

1,971 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.4. Most recent: M4.2 on Aug 27, 2025.

Jul 19, 2024 41 km ESE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile M7.4 131 km
Jun 3, 2020 48 km SW of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile M6.8 102 km
Mar 28, 2002 107 km NE of Calama, Chile M6.5 107 km
Jan 8, 2000 60 km NNE of Antofagasta, Chile M6.4 146 km
Jun 20, 2011 110 km NE of Calama, Chile M6.4 111 km
Mar 4, 2010 66 km ENE of Calama, Chile M6.3 66 km
Jul 12, 2010 80 km ENE of Calama, Chile M6.3 81 km
Jul 27, 2022 Antofagasta, Chile M6.2 46 km
Jan 2, 2025 84 km NNW of Calama, Chile M6.1 85 km
Feb 16, 2008 134 km NNE of Calama, Chile M6.1 135 km
Jun 19, 2001 38 km ENE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile M6.0 112 km
Mar 6, 2025 98 km S of Calama, Chile M6.0 99 km
Jun 10, 2015 50 km E of Calama, Chile M6.0 51 km
Nov 21, 1999 79 km N of Calama, Chile M5.9 80 km
Mar 2, 1999 37 km NW of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile M5.9 52 km
Aug 28, 2001 42 km NNE of Tocopilla, Chile M5.9 147 km
Jan 23, 2004 84 km NE of Antofagasta, Chile M5.9 119 km
Jan 6, 2017 77 km NNE of San Pedro de Atacama, Chile M5.8 117 km
Nov 14, 1993 38 km ESE of Calama, Chile M5.8 38 km
Jan 11, 2017 90 km SSE of Tocopilla, Chile M5.8 99 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tsunami History

3 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 0.3 m (1 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2007 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake 0.3 m 2 102 km
1967 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake - 1 103 km
1948 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake - - 9 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

11 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: San Pedro-San Pablo (84 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
San Pedro-San Pablo Stratovolcano(es) 6,142 m (20,151 ft) 1960 84 km
Azufre, Cerro del Stratovolcano 5,846 m (19,180 ft) Unknown 103 km
Sairecabur Stratovolcano(es) 5,971 m (19,590 ft) Unknown 110 km
Licancabur Stratovolcano 5,916 m (19,409 ft) Unknown 115 km
Purico Complex Pyroclastic shield 5,703 m (18,711 ft) Unknown 135 km
Guayaques Lava dome(s) 5,598 m (18,366 ft) Unknown 148 km
Lascar Stratovolcano(es) 5,592 m (18,346 ft) 2017 159 km
Acamarachi Stratovolcano 6,023 m (19,760 ft) Unknown 163 km
Olca-Paruma Stratovolcano(es) 5,705 m (18,717 ft) Unknown 177 km
Tilocalar Lava cone(es) 3,109 m (10,200 ft) Unknown 187 km
Pampa Luxsar Volcanic field 5,543 m (18,186 ft) Unknown 194 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 61°F (16°C) 0.3 in Warmest, Wettest
February 60°F (16°C) 0.3 in
March 59°F (15°C) 0.0 in
April 56°F (13°C) 0.0 in Driest
May 52°F (11°C) 0.0 in
June 47°F (9°C) 0.0 in Coldest
July 48°F (9°C) 0.0 in
August 49°F (10°C) 0.0 in
September 53°F (12°C) 0.0 in
October 55°F (13°C) 0.0 in
November 58°F (14°C) 0.0 in
December 60°F (15°C) 0.0 in

Calama has a seasonal temperature swing of 14°F / from 47°F in June to 61°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 0.6 inches, with January being the wettest month (0.3") and April the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Calama

Institution Type Founded Website
AIEP College - ,
INACAP University - ,
Universidad de Aconcagua University - ,
Universidad la República Calama University - ,

Schools in Calama

63+ public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Escuela Basica Pedro Vergara Keller (E-42) - - - -
Instituto Obispo Silva Lezaeta - - - -
Liceo Radomiro Tomic - - - -
Liceo Luis Cruz Martínez - - - -
Escuela República de Ecuador - - - -
Colegio Río Loa - - - -
Colegio Leonardo da Vinci - - - -
Escuela Basica Valentín Letelier (D-131) - - - -
Escuela Básica República de Francia (F-53) - - - -
Escuela Básica Vado de Topater (D-49) - - - -
Colegio Técnico Industrial Don Bosco - - - -
Liceo Eleuterio Ramirez - - - -
Escuela de Parvulos Los Conejitos - - - -
Liceo Bicentenario Diego Portales Palazuelos - - - -
Escuela Básica República de Grecia (D-35) - - - -
Escuela Básica Andrés Bello (E-31) - - - -
Liceo Francisco de Aguirre (B-8) - - - -
Escuela Básica 21 de Mayo (F-41) - - - -
Escuela Parvularia Las Ardillas - - - -
Colegio Ejercito de Salvacion - - - -
Colegio Padre Alberto Hurtado - - - -
Instituto Obispo Silva Lezaeta - - - -
Centro Educacional Integral de Adultos C.E.I.A - - - -
Escuela Básica República de Bolivia (D-37) - - - -
Escuela Basica Emilio Sotomayor (D-45) - - - -
Escuela Diferencial Loa - - - -
Escuela de Párvulos Mickey Mouse - - - -
Escuela de Parvulos Papelucho - - - -
Escuela Basica Señora de la Candelaria - - - -
Colegio Ecológico Montessori - - - -
Jardín Infantil Tamarugo - - - -
Colegio Calama - - - -
Escuela Especial de Lenguaje Camino De Amor - - - -
Escuela de Parvulos Los Enanitos - - - -
Colegio Adventista de Calama - - - -
Escuela de Parvulos Jesus de Nazareth - - - -
Escuela de Parvulos Capitan Rafael Torreblanca - - - -
Instituto ANTONIO VARAS - - - -
Escuela de Párvulos Tinkerbell - - - -
Escuela de Educacion Diferencial Santa Cecilia - - - -
Colegio Ejercito de Salvacion, Catherine Booth - - - -
Soc Educacional Saint Patricks School - - - -
Colegio Calama - - - -
Escuela de Párvulos F-127 Quilla Antay - - - -
Colegio San Ignacio - - - -
Escuela Lapicito De Color - - - -
Colegio Licancabur - - - -
Loess School - - - -
Escuela de Parvulos Llamito Blanco - - - -
Escuela de Párvulos E-120 Llamito Blanco - - - -
Escuela Básica Kamac Mayu (D-126) - - - -
Colegio San Nicolás - - - -
Escuela Básica República de Chile (D-54) - - - -
Liceo Minero América (B-10) - - - -
Liceo Jorge Alessandri A-27 - - - -
Escuela Básica Claudio Arrau (D-32) - - - -
Escuela Básica John F. Kennedy (E-34) - - - -
Liceo Bicentenario Politécnico Cesareo Aguirre Goyenechea (B-9) - - - -
Escuela Básica Presidente Balmaceda (D-48) - - - -
Colegio Juan Pablo II - - - -
Parvulo Río Loa - - - -
Colegio Chuquicamata - - - -
Colegio Nuestra Señora de Ayquina - - - -
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Calama

1 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
Radio Alegría del Transporte 90.7 FM local radio, musica MP3 128 kbps

Museums in Calama

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Museo de Historia Natural y Cultural del Desierto de Atacama

Libraries in Calama

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Biblioteca Tomás Paniri0.0

Farmers Markets in Calama

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Feria Modelo
Feria Modelo
Terminal Agropecuario de Calama

Hotels in Calama

46 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Alfa
Apart Hotel Geotel Calama
Ayelen Apart Hotel
Cabañas Inti Khory
Capri
Casablanca
Del Norte
Diego de Almagro
Diego de Almagro
Diego de Almagro Express
El Mirador
Giovi
Hospedaje Carolina
Hospedaje Oasis Modulares
Hostal Abaroa
Hostal del Jerez
Hostal Kintun
Hosteria Calama
Hotel Agua Del Desierto
hotel america
Hotel Anpaymi
Hotel Aymara
Hotel Don Alfredo
Hotel H&C
Hotel Hara Kara
Hotel Marina Del Sol
Hotel Minero By Park
Hotel Nuevo Amanecer
Hotel Nuevo Amanecer
Hotel Olimpo
Hotel Palmera
Hotel Pia
Hotel Village Calama
Hotel X&L
IBIS
Jatata Express
La Casona
Lican Antai
Modular Express Calama
Nueva Luna
Oasis Eco Hotel
Paradise Desert
Park Hotel Calama
Quitor
Residencial John Keny
Vicencio

Restaurants in Calama

41 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Alquimia
Boccado
Casa Bau
Club Croata
Club de Campo
Comida al paso
Costa tacora (no cash)
Donde Atilio
El Encuentro de Todos
El Gran Huevón
Hikari Sushi
Johnny Rockets
La Principal
Las Brasas
Lican Antal
Mercado Central
Meson del Sur
Minka
Nan King
Nippon
Om Café
OM Café
Osorno
Parrilladas Restaurant Tapia Cortes
Pasion Peruana
Patagonia Restaurant Parilla
Pollo Rey
Restaurant Borde Loa
Restaurant Donde Toby
Restaurant Hong-Xing
Restaurant JP
Restaurant Pollo Andino
Restaurant Ruka
Restaurante Terra Inca
Scout
Skyna 2
sushi rico rincón
Terra Mater
Yong Fa
Yum
Yunzen

Cafes in Calama

5 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Bakery & Co
Cacao
Cafeteria Bohemia
Costa
Maracaibo Cafe

Cinemas in Calama

1 cinemas within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Cinepolis

Theatres in Calama

1 theatres within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Teatro Municipal de Calama

Monuments in Calama

1 monuments within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

alcanzar el cielo

Theme Parks in Calama

1 theme parks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Dinosaurio Pterosaurio

Clinics in Calama

10 clinics within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Centro de Atención Integral IST Calama
Centro de Rehabilitación Teleton
Centro Médico del Trabajador
Centro Médico y Dental Redsalud Calama
CESFAM Alemania de Calama
CESFAM Central Calama
CESFAM Montt
CESFAM Norponiente
Clínica El Loa
Consultorio de Carabineros

Train Stations in Calama

3 train stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Calama
Cere
San Salvador

Bus Stations in Calama

10 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Andesmar Chile
Buses Terminal Calama
Ciktur
Pullman Bus Terminal
Terminal - K-Tur & Buses Argentina
Terminal de bus Atacama 2000
Terminal de bus Frontera Del Norte
Terminal de Buses Calama
Transportes Geminis
Turbus Terminal

Gas Stations in Calama

10 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Aramco
Aramco
Aramco
Copec
Copec
Copec
Copec
Copec
Shell
Shell

Banks in Calama

13 banks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Banco Estado
Banco Falabella
Banco Santander
Banco Santander
BCI
BCI
BCI
BCI
Itaú
Santander Bank
Scotiabank
State Bank
State Bank

Shopping Malls in Calama

5 shopping malls within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Calama
Espacio Grecia Calama
Mall Chino
Mall Portal Calama
Open Calama

Gyms in Calama

2 gyms within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

gustavo lepaige
Sportlife

Golf Courses in Calama

1 golf courses within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Río Loa Golf Club

Stadiums & Teams in Calama

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Calama

1 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
El Loa AirportCJCMedium Airport

Post Offices in Calama

6 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Chilexpress
Chilexpress
Chilexpress
Chilexpress
Correos de Chile
LATAM Cargo

Churches & Religious Organizations in Calama

8 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Catedral San Juan Bautista
Cristo del Desierto
Cristo Resucitado
Iglesia Adventista del septimo dia
Salón del Reino de los Testigos de Jehová
Salón del Reino de los Testigos de Jehová
Salón del Reino de los Testigos de Jehová
Salón del Reino de los Testigos de Jehová

Explore Near Calama

Meteorites
1
Confirmed meteorite landing sites recorded in NASA meteorite catalog
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
America/Santiago
Elevation
2,260 m (7,415 ft)
Area
34.4 km² (13.3 mi²)
Website
municipalidadcalama.cl/
Twinned With
Córdoba, Ibarra, La Paz, Palpalá, Potosí, Salta, San Salvador de Jujuy

Around Calama

Places within 5 km radius - OpenStreetMap data

Schools 63
Hospitals 3
Pharmacies 15
Restaurants 43
Cafes 3
Bars 2
Supermarkets 8
Banks 10
Museums 1
Hotels 37
Libraries 1
Parks 60
Police Stations 3
Fire Stations 1
Places of Worship 4

Things to See Near Calama

11 places within 15 km

⚱️ Archaeological Sites (1)
  • • Gigante de ChugChug
⛰️ Peaks (9)
  • • C. Llamas Norte
  • • Cerro Calama
  • • Cerro Genoveva
  • • Cerro La Cruz
  • • Cerro Llamas
  • + 4 more
🎢 Theme Parks (1)
  • • Dinosaurio Pterosaurio

🇨🇱 About Chile

Capital Santiago
Population 18,729,160
Area 756,950 km²
GDP (USD) $335,518,054,098
GDP per capita $17,067
HDI 0.860
Life expectancy 81.2 years
Internet users 94.5%
Urban population 88.8%
Currency CLP (Peso)
Languages Spanish
Calling code +56
TLD .cl
Driving side right

Volcanoes Near Calama

Volcano Type Elevation Last Eruption
San Pedro-San Pablo Stratovolcano(es) 6,142 m 1960
Azufre, Cerro del Stratovolcano 5,846 m -

Public Holidays in Chile

17 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Año Nuevo
Apr 3 Good Friday Viernes Santo
Apr 4 Holy Saturday Sábado Santo
May 1 Labour Day Día del Trabajo
May 21 Navy Day Día de las Glorias Navales
Jun 7 Battle of Arica Asalto y Toma del Morro de Arica
Jun 21 National Day of Indigenous Peoples Día Nacional de los Pueblos Indígenas
Jun 29 Saint Peter and Saint Paul San Pedro y San Pablo
Jul 16 Our Lady of Mount Carmel Virgen del Carmen
Aug 15 Assumption of Mary Asunción de la Virgen
Sep 18 National holiday Fiestas Patrias
Sep 19 Army Day Día de las Glorias del Ejército
Oct 12 Columbus Day Día del Descubrimiento de Dos Mundos
Oct 31 Reformation Day Día Nacional de las Iglesias Evangélicas y Protestantes
Nov 1 All Saints Day Día de Todos los Santos
Dec 8 Immaculate Conception Inmaculada Concepción
Dec 25 Christmas Day Navidad / Natividad del Señor

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Frequently Asked Questions About Calama

What is the population of Calama?

Calama has a population of 166,334 residents and is located in Chile. The population density is 12,535 people per square mile, spread across 13.3 square miles.

What is the weather like in Calama?

Calama has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 61°F in January, while summers reach an average of 48°F in July. The area receives 335 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 0.6 inches.

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