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Calcutta, South Africa

Mpumalanga · South Africa

Calcutta is a mid-size city in Mpumalanga, South Africa with a population of 35,864. Elevation: 1,427 ft (435 m). Average temperature: 59°F (15°C).

Data updated June 2026

35,864 Population 8/sq mi density
1,427 ft Elevation 435 meters
59°F Avg Temperature 15°C
50.9 in Annual Rain
Africa / Johannesburg Timezone

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About Calcutta

Calcutta

Kolkata, also known as Calcutta, is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, 80 km (50 mi) west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary financial and commercial centre of eastern India and one of the gateways to northeastern India. Kolkata is the seventh most populous city in India with an estimated city proper population of 4.5 million while its metropolitan region Kolkata Metropolitan Area is the third most populous metropolitan region of India with a metro population of over 15 million. Kolkata is regarded by many sources as the cultural capital of India and a historically and culturally significant city in the historic region of Bengal.

People

Population35,864
Density8/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp59°F (15°C)
Rain50.9 in/yr
Sunny Days309/yr
Elevation1,427 ft (435 m)
Population35,864
Population Density8 / sq mi
Elevation1,427 ft (435 m)
Coordinates-24.9832°, 31.2349°
TimezoneAfrica/Johannesburg
Country🇿🇦 South Africa
State / ProvinceMpumalanga
Average Temperature59°F (15°C)
January Average65°F (18°C)
July Average49°F (10°C)
Annual Precipitation50.9 inches (1,292 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Calcutta

Calcutta is a mid-size city in South Africa (Mpumalanga) with a population of 35,864. The city sits at an elevation of 1,427 feet (435 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 59°F (15°C). Temperatures range from 65°F in January to 49°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 50.9 inches. The timezone is Africa/Johannesburg.

Climate in Calcutta

Calcutta has an average annual temperature of 21.5°C (71°F). The hottest month is Dec (25.1°C), the coldest is Jun (16.4°C). Average annual precipitation is 996 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 24.4°C / 76°F 14.9° / 35.8° 165.7
Feb 23.9°C / 75°F 15.8° / 34.8° 224.5
Mar 23°C / 73°F 14.8° / 35° 107.1
Apr 21°C / 70°F 12.4° / 33.7° 79.3
May 19°C / 66°F 9.9° / 31.3° 34.2
Jun 16.4°C / 62°F 7.5° / 30.1° 15.8
Jul 16.7°C / 62°F 6° / 30.9° 10.9
Aug 19.2°C / 67°F 8.9° / 35.9° 8.1
Sep 21.3°C / 70°F 9° / 38° 28.5
Oct 23°C / 73°F 11° / 40.5° 58.2
Nov 25°C / 77°F 13.8° / 40.4° 95.7
Dec 25.1°C / 77°F 14.4° / 39.8° 168.6
Calcutta enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winters average 65°F in January while summers reach 49°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 309 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 50.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 1,427 feet.

Temperature

65°F Jan (18°C) 49°F Jul (10°C)
Annual Average58.9°F
9% above South Africa avg
January Average65°F (18°C)
July Average49°F (10°C)
Sunny Days309 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,427 ft (435 m)
Area4,225.4 sq mi (10,943.8 km²)
Population Density8/sq mi
Coordinates-24.9832°N, 31.2349°W
TimezoneAfrica/Johannesburg

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 50.9"
34% above South Africa avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jan) 4.76"
Driest Month (Aug) 0.39"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.6. Most recent: M4.5 on Feb 16, 2018.

Jul 7, 2013 43 km WSW of Nelspruit, South Africa M4.6 99 km
Feb 16, 2018 28 km WNW of Phalaborwa, South Africa M4.5 131 km
Feb 7, 2000 22 km NW of Mhlambanyatsi, Eswatini M4.5 149 km
Jun 12, 2016 25 km WSW of Phalaborwa, South Africa M4.1 106 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 65°F (18°C) 4.8 in Wettest
February 77°F (25°C) 4.6 in Warmest
March 75°F (24°C) 3.4 in
April 72°F (22°C) 1.9 in
May 66°F (19°C) 0.8 in
June 61°F (16°C) 0.4 in
July 49°F (10°C) 0.5 in Coldest
August 64°F (18°C) 0.4 in Driest
September 69°F (21°C) 0.8 in
October 73°F (23°C) 1.9 in
November 74°F (24°C) 3.7 in
December 76°F (25°C) 4.4 in

Calcutta has a seasonal temperature swing of 28°F / from 49°F in July to 77°F in February. Total annual precipitation is 27.5 inches, with January being the wettest month (4.8") and August the driest (0.4").

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Radio Stations near Calcutta

5 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
KAYA FM 95.9 african, alternative UNKNOWN
Talk Radio 702 - AAC+ 192 kbps
Jacaranda - MP3 128 kbps
RISE FM - AAC
Radio Laeveld - MP3 128 kbps

Libraries in Calcutta

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Khulani Library0.0

Farmers Markets in Calcutta

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Sweet Sensation

Airports Near Calcutta

37 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Kruger Mpumalanga International AirportMQPLarge Airport
Barberton Airport-Medium Airport
Eastgate Airport / Air Force Base HoedspruitHDSMedium Airport
Malamala AirportAAMMedium Airport
Skukuza AirportSZKMedium Airport
Arathusa Safari Lodge AirportASSSmall Airport
Blackie Swart Airport-Small Airport
Blyde Canyon Airport-Small Airport
Buffelshoek Airport-Small Airport
Gowrie Airport-Small Airport
Hazyview AirportHZVSmall Airport
Hoedspruit Civil Airfield-Small Airport
Inyati AirportINYSmall Airport
Jackalberry Airstrip-Small Airport
Khoka Moya AirportKHOSmall Airport
Komatipoort AirportKOFSmall Airport
Londolozi AirportLDZSmall Airport
Londolozi Airstrip-Small Airport
Malelane AirportLLESmall Airport
Nederland Airport-Small Airport
Nelspruit AirportNLPSmall Airport
Ngala AirportNGLSmall Airport
Othawa Airport-Small Airport
Pilgrims Rest Airport-Small Airport
Riverside Airport-Small Airport
Sabi Sabi AirportGSSSmall Airport
Sandringham Farm Airstrip-Small Airport
Sappi / Ngodwana-Small Airport
Satara (Singita Lebombo) Airport-Small Airport
Singita Safari Lodge AirportSSXSmall Airport
Tanda Tula AirportTDTSmall Airport
Thorny Bush Game Lodge Airport-Small Airport
Ulusaba AirportULXSmall Airport
Umbabat Aero Camp Airfield-Small Airport
White River Mercy Air-Small Airport
Wild Rivers Airfield-Small Airport
Zandspruit Airstrip-Small Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
Africa/Johannesburg

🇿🇦 About South Africa

Capital Pretoria
Population 57,779,622
Area 1,219,912 km²
GDP (USD) $381,440,724,491
GDP per capita $6,034
HDI 0.717
Life expectancy 66.1 years
Internet users 75.7%
Urban population 63.6%
Currency ZAR (Rand)
Languages Afrikaans, English, Southern Ndebele, Northern Sotho, Southern Sotho, Swazi, Tswana, Tsonga, Vend...
Calling code +27
TLD .za
Driving side left

Public Holidays in South Africa

12 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day New Year's Day
Mar 21 Human Rights Day Human Rights Day
Apr 3 Good Friday Good Friday
Apr 6 Family Day Family Day
Apr 27 Freedom Day Freedom Day
May 1 Workers' Day Workers' Day
Jun 16 Youth Day Youth Day
Aug 10 National Women's Day National Women's Day
Sep 24 Heritage Day Heritage Day
Dec 16 Day of Reconciliation Day of Reconciliation
Dec 25 Christmas Day Christmas Day
Dec 26 Day of Goodwill St. Stephen's Day

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Frequently Asked Questions About Calcutta

What is the population of Calcutta?

Calcutta has a population of 35,864 residents and is located in South Africa. The population density is 8 people per square mile, spread across 4,225.4 square miles.

What is the weather like in Calcutta?

Calcutta enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winter temperatures average 65°F in January, while summers reach an average of 49°F in July. The area receives 309 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 50.9 inches.

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