Median Income
$70,625
6% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
6.7%
80% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.8%
27% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
9.1%
27% lower than US avg
How Cayuga Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population31
Median Age61.1 yrs
Density31/mi²
Male / Female55% / 45%
Largest GroupWhite 97%
Veterans13.3%
Economy
A
Median Income$70,625
Per Capita$30,432
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty9.1%
County GDP$1,784M
Commute50 min
Housing
Ownership100.0%
Zillow$183,744
Housing Units27
Rent Burden19.3%
Health
Obesity40.8%
Uninsured12.9%
Smoking14.2%
Depression20.9%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp42°F (5°C)
Rain23.2 in/yr
Elevation1,142 ft (348 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+6.7%
High School+66.7%
Graduate+3.2%
School Score5.90
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 33%
Commute50 min
Broadband82.4%
Libraries2
Is Cayuga a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Cayuga receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment. Areas to be aware of include a high uninsured rate, long commute times, high obesity rates. Cayuga has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Cayuga is $70,625, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. 9.1% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 50 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Education
6.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 66.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Cayuga has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F. Winters average 9°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 23.2 inches, including 48.1 inches of snow.
Cayuga has a population of 31 with a density of 31 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age is 61.1 years, 57% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 45.2% female and 54.8% male. The city is predominantly White (96.8%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 13.3% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 32.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 87.1% have health insurance coverage.
Population
31
Total Population
2023 Census
61.1yrs
Median Age
57% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Cayuga is $70,625, which is 6% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $30,432 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,227, 14% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 9.1% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 191 business establishments, including 12 restaurants. The cost of living index is 89, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 50 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $70,625 |
| 6% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $30,432 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,227 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $82,176 |
| Gini Index | 0.401 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 9.1% |
| 27% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 191 |
| County GDP | $1,784M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 12 |
| Healthcare | 9 |
| Retail | 14 |
| Manufacturing | 7 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,433 |
| 2% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 89.00 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 50.0 min |
| Drive Alone | 50.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $183,744. Fair market rent ranges from $795 for a one-bedroom to $965 for a two-bedroom apartment. 100.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 27 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1944. The average annual property tax is $3,433. 19.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $769 |
| 1 Bedroom | $795 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $965 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,297 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,588 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 100.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 100.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 0.0% |
| Housing Units | 27 |
| Median Year Built | 1944 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,433 |
| 2% below US avg |
In Cayuga, 40.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.6% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 29.5% have high blood pressure. 14.2% are current smokers. 24.8% report binge drinking. 21.5% are physically inactive. 20.9% report depression. 14.8% experience frequent mental distress. 12.9% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). 65.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Cayuga vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.8% |
| 27% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.6% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.5% |
| Asthma | 9.6% |
| COPD | 5.4% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.2% |
| 1% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 24.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 21.5% |
| Depression | 20.9% |
| Mental Distress | 14.8% |
| Physical Distress | 11.2% |
| Short Sleep | 33.2% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 87.1% |
| Uninsured | 12.9% |
| 50% above US avg |
| Checkup Rate | 71.6% |
| Dental Visits | 66.6% |
| Premature Death | 8,707/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 65.4% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 9 |
Cayuga has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F (5°C). Winters average 9°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 61°F. Annual precipitation totals 23.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 48.1 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 1,142 feet.
Temperature
9°F Jan (-13°C)
70°F Jul (21°C)
| Annual Average | 41.5°F |
| 23% below US avg |
| January Average | 9°F (-13°C) |
| July Average | 70°F (21°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,142 ft (348 m) |
| Area | 1.0 sq mi (2.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 31/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 46.0761°N, 97.3845°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Sargent County County |
| Nearest Airport | Hector International (FAR)
64 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
23.2"
39% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
4.31"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 7.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 10.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 51.7 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
3 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.1. Most recent: M2.5 on Apr 29, 2011.
| Jun 5, 1993 |
11 km N of Johnson, Minnesota |
M4.1 |
96 km |
| Oct 20, 1995 |
8 km SSE of New Effington, South Dakota |
M3.7 |
51 km |
| Apr 29, 2011 |
Minnesota |
M2.5 |
143 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
434 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 14 fatalities, 191 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 20, 1957 |
EF5 |
92 km |
10 |
| Aug 7, 2010 |
EF4 |
58 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 2002 |
EF4 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jul 2, 1955 |
EF4 |
56 km |
2 |
| May 10, 1982 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1974 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 1973 |
EF3 |
31 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 1973 |
EF3 |
17 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 1973 |
EF3 |
89 km |
0 |
| Jun 25, 1969 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1965 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
| May 5, 1964 |
EF3 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1961 |
EF3 |
94 km |
1 |
| Jul 2, 1955 |
EF3 |
72 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 1952 |
EF3 |
34 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1950 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| May 30, 2022 |
EF2 |
99 km |
0 |
| May 12, 2022 |
EF2 |
70 km |
0 |
| Sep 4, 2014 |
EF2 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jul 10, 2011 |
EF2 |
44 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
18 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: BIESTERFELD (3,481 ac, 2021).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2021 |
BIESTERFELD |
3,481 |
35 km |
| 2003 |
ROTHSAY |
3,015 |
93 km |
| 2024 |
DORAN WMA |
2,455 |
90 km |
| 2003 |
DANIELSON |
1,682 |
28 km |
| 2004 |
TACOMA PARK PLACE |
1,336 |
91 km |
| 2003 |
OLERUD |
1,275 |
42 km |
| 2016 |
SLR 2016 RX MICHELL |
1,242 |
66 km |
| 2000 |
PHEASANT OPENER |
1,206 |
92 km |
| 1985 |
ALICE 02 |
1,142 |
77 km |
| 2016 |
UNNAMED |
1,128 |
33 km |
| 2019 |
UNNAMED |
1,060 |
33 km |
| 2021 |
HARTLEBEN WPA |
1,002 |
32 km |
| 1992 |
SPRING LK |
1,001 |
73 km |
| 1992 |
MEADOWS |
922 |
79 km |
| 2006 |
MOSQUITO RANCH |
656 |
72 km |
| 2006 |
MEADOWS (SOUTH) |
569 |
79 km |
| 2024 |
AGASSIZ BEACHLINE RX |
564 |
92 km |
| 1997 |
ROBIN HOOD |
542 |
73 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
9°F (-13°C) |
0.7 in |
Coldest |
| February |
13°F (-10°C) |
0.5 in |
Driest |
| March |
27°F (-3°C) |
1.0 in |
|
| April |
42°F (5°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| May |
55°F (13°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| June |
65°F (19°C) |
4.3 in |
Wettest |
| July |
70°F (21°C) |
3.6 in |
Warmest |
| August |
68°F (20°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| September |
59°F (15°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| October |
45°F (7°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| November |
29°F (-2°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| December |
16°F (-9°C) |
0.6 in |
|
Cayuga has a seasonal temperature swing of 61°F / from 9°F in January to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 23.2 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.3") and February the driest (0.5").
Average costs for common services in Cayuga. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$223 ($134-$356) |
| Specialist Visit |
$312 ($178-$490) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$178 ($89-$312) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,958 ($712-$4,450) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$116 ($67-$178) |
| Dental Filling |
$223 ($134-$356) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22-$67) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$67 ($45-$107) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$267 ($134-$445) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18-$67) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$534 ($356-$890) |
| Battery Replacement |
$178 ($89-$312) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$89 ($53-$134) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$80 ($45-$125) |
| HVAC Repair |
$356 ($134-$712) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,230 ($3,560-$10,680) |
| Roof Repair |
$890 ($356-$1,780) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,010 ($4,895-$13,350) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,335 ($445-$3,115) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,350 ($4,450-$26,700) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,450 ($1,780-$8,900) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,335 ($712-$2,670) |
| Will Preparation |
$445 ($178-$890) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,225 ($890-$4,450) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27-$89) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$134 ($67-$223) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($22-$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$71 ($45-$116) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.65 ($2.67-$4.90) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.12 ($2.23-$4.45) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.38 ($2.23-$4.90) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.01 ($2.67-$5.79) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.90 ($3.56-$6.68) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.89 ($0.53-$1.60) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$125 ($71-$223) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$62 ($27-$134) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$62 ($36-$107) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$62 ($36-$89) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27-$89) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$76 ($45-$134) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$178 ($67-$445) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,780 ($1,068-$3,115) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$62 ($27-$116) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.12-$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$89 ($27-$223) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13-$67) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,068 ($534-$2,225) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$890 ($445-$1,780) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$356 ($178-$623) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$45 ($22-$89) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$890 ($356-$2,225) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,125 ($4,450-$26,700) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($27-$89) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$89 ($45-$178) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($27-$89) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18-$67) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$267 ($134-$445) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$178 ($89-$356) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $955 |
| Toddler | $873 |
| Preschool | $809 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $702 |
| Toddler | $663 |
| Preschool | $667 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Cayuga
What is the population of Cayuga?
Cayuga has a population of 31 residents and is located in North Dakota. The population density is 31 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 61.1 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 45.2% female and 54.8% male.
Is Cayuga expensive to live in?
Cayuga is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 89 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $70,625, 6% below the national average of $75,149.
What is the weather like in Cayuga?
Cayuga has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 42°F (5°C). Winter temperatures average 9°F in January, while summers reach an average of 70°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 23.2 inches, with 48.1 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Cayuga?
The job market in Cayuga is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,227. There are 191 business establishments in the area, including 12 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 50 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How are the schools in Cayuga?
Schools in Cayuga score 5.9 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 6.7% of adults in Cayuga hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 66.7% have completed high school. 3.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Cayuga?
The obesity rate in Cayuga is 40.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.2% of adults are smokers. 21.5% are physically inactive. 20.9% of residents report depression. 12.9% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 65.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities.
What is transportation like in Cayuga?
The average commute in Cayuga is 50 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 50% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Cayuga?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Cayuga is 96.8% White. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 13.3% of the population are military veterans. 32.3% of residents have a disability. 87.1% have health insurance coverage.