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Chelmsford, United Kingdom
England · United Kingdom
Chelmsford is a large city in England, United Kingdom with a population of 111,511. Elevation: 108 ft (33 m). Average temperature: 53°F (12°C).
Discover Chelmsford, United Kingdom
Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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People
Economy
B+Housing
CClimate
Education
B+Community
| Population | 111,511 |
| Population Density | 11,241 / sq mi |
| Elevation | 108 ft (33 m) |
| Coordinates | 51.7358°, 0.4696° |
| Timezone | Europe/London |
| Country | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom |
| State / Province | England |
| Average Temperature | 53°F (12°C) |
| January Average | 42°F (5°C) |
| July Average | 64°F (18°C) |
| Annual Precipitation | 31.0 inches (788 mm) |
| Annual Snowfall | 3.4 inches (9 cm) |
| Median Household Income | $58,647 |
| Median Age | 41.7 years |
About Chelmsford
Chelmsford is a large city in United Kingdom (England) with a population of 111,511. The city sits at an elevation of 108 feet (33 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 53°F (12°C). Temperatures range from 42°F in January to 64°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 31.0 inches. The timezone is Europe/London.
Population
Gender Distribution
Language Spoken at Home
Social Characteristics
Chelmsford vs United Kingdom Average
Income: Chelmsford vs United Kingdom
Commute Mode
Income
| Median HH Income | $58,647 |
| 22% below United Kingdom avg | |
| Per Capita Income | $58,647 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,128 |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 4.2% |
| 17% above United Kingdom avg | |
| Establishments (County) | 94 |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 36 |
| Healthcare | 13 |
| Retail | 2 |
Tax & Cost of Living
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 42.6% |
| Public Transit | 5.8% |
| Work from Home | 38.4% |
Walkability
Home Value Sources
Ownership Split
Home Values
| Census Median | $471,418 |
| 67% above United Kingdom avg |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,466 |
| 26% above United Kingdom avg |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 71.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 71.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 28.9% |
| Housing Units | 44,604 |
Property Tax
Climate in Chelmsford
Chelmsford has an average annual temperature of 11.4°C (53°F). The hottest month is Aug (18.5°C), the coldest is Jan (4.6°C). Average annual precipitation is 734 mm.
Temperature
| Annual Average | 53.1°F |
| 2% below United Kingdom avg | |
| January Average | 42°F (5°C) |
| July Average | 64°F (18°C) |
| Sunny Days | 238 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 108 ft (33 m) |
| Area | 9.9 sq mi (25.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 11,241/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 51.7358°N, 0.4696°W |
| Timezone | Europe/London |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Tsunami History
2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 6.0 m (20 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1858 | NORTH SEA | Unknown | 6.0 m | — | 112 km |
| 1911 | FOLKSTONE, ENGLAND | Meteorological | 0.9 m | — | 89 km |
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 42°F (5°C) | 2.2 in | |
| February | 39°F (4°C) | 1.4 in | Coldest, Driest |
| March | 43°F (6°C) | 1.8 in | |
| April | 46°F (8°C) | 1.7 in | |
| May | 52°F (11°C) | 1.7 in | |
| June | 58°F (14°C) | 2.1 in | |
| July | 64°F (18°C) | 1.6 in | Warmest |
| August | 62°F (17°C) | 2.0 in | |
| September | 57°F (14°C) | 2.1 in | |
| October | 51°F (10°C) | 2.2 in | |
| November | 44°F (7°C) | 2.3 in | Wettest |
| December | 40°F (5°C) | 2.1 in |
Chelmsford has a seasonal temperature swing of 25°F / from 39°F in February to 64°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 23.2 inches, with November being the wettest month (2.3") and February the driest (1.4").
Education
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 33.9% |
| 1% above United Kingdom avg | |
| High School+ | 51.4% |
Area & Infrastructure
| Population Density | 11,241/sq mi |
| Total Area | 9.9 sq mi |
Services
| Healthcare Facilities | 13 |
| Restaurants | 36 |
| Retail Stores | 2 |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 42.6% |
| Public Transit | 5.8% |
| Work from Home | 38.4% |
Colleges & Universities in Chelmsford
| Institution | Type | Founded | Website |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arthur Findlay College | College | — | — |
Schools in Chelmsford
46 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).
| School | Level | Enrollment | Teachers | Student/Teacher |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St Pius X Catholic Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Oaklands Infant School | — | — | — | — |
| Our Lady Immaculate Catholic Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Springfield Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| The Bishops' Church of England and Roman Catholic Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Broomfield Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Lift Columbus | — | — | — | — |
| St Anne’s Preparatory School | — | — | — | — |
| Widford Lodge Preparatory School | — | — | — | — |
| St Cedd's School | — | — | — | — |
| Thriftwood College | — | — | — | — |
| Columbus College | — | — | — | — |
| Westlands Community Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| The Tyrrells School | — | — | — | — |
| Perryfields Junior School | — | — | — | — |
| Perryfields Infant School | — | — | — | — |
| Chelmsford County High School for Girls | — | — | — | — |
| Larkrise Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Moulsham Junior School | — | — | — | — |
| Moulsham Infant School | — | — | — | — |
| The Boswells School | — | — | — | — |
| Newlands Spring Primary and Nursery School | — | — | — | — |
| Octavia House Schools, Essex | — | — | — | — |
| Barnes Farm Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| The Hawthorns School | — | — | — | — |
| Baddow Hall School Grounds | — | — | — | — |
| St John Payne Catholic School | — | — | — | — |
| King Edward VI Grammar School | — | — | — | — |
| Kings Road Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Parkwood Academy | — | — | — | — |
| Maltese Road Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Moulsham High School | — | — | — | — |
| Mildmay Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Great Baddow High School | — | — | — | — |
| Beehive Lane Community Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| The Sir Geoff Hurst Academy | — | — | — | — |
| Chancellor Park Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Trinity Road Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| The Sandon School | — | — | — | — |
| Galleywood Infant School | — | — | — | — |
| St Michael's Church of England Voluntary Aided Junior School | — | — | — | — |
| Meadgate Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Baddow Hall Junior School | — | — | — | — |
| Baddow Hall Infant School | — | — | — | — |
| The Cathedral Church of England Voluntary Aided Primary School | — | — | — | — |
| Thriftwood School | — | — | — | — |
Radio Stations near Chelmsford
43 stations within ~55 km.
| Station | Genre | Quality | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Talk Radio (UK) | curent affairs, politics | AAC+ 32 kbps | |
| Smooth Country | country, country music | AAC 48 kbps | |
| Street Sounds Radio | dance, disco | MP3 | |
| Radio Caroline Flashback | 60s, 70s | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Cam FM 97.2 | — | MP3 | |
| Radio Essex | contemporary hits radio, pop | MP3 | |
| ABC Oldies Radio | — | MP3 320 kbps | |
| Soul Rhythms Radio UK | dancehall, house | MP3 320 kbps | |
| Absolute Radio 80s | 80s | AAC 128 kbps | |
| BBC Essex | — | UNKNOWN | |
| Cambridge Radio | jazz, pop | MP3 128 kbps | |
| YellowTealPurple | ambient, electronic | OGG 65535 kbps | |
| Big L 2 | 70's, 80's | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Greatest Hits Radio (Essex) | 70's, 80's | AAC+ 48 kbps | |
| Forest Gold | classic hits, golden oldies | AAC 128 kbps | |
| Classic Hits Forest Radio | 1950s, 1960s | AAC 128 kbps | |
| Retro Mix Radio | 70s, 80s | AAC+ 48 kbps | |
| Lifestyle Radio UK | country, pop | MP3 192 kbps | |
| The Voice Of Doom | death metal, doom metal | AAC 320 kbps | |
| Radio Caroline North | — | AAC+ 52 kbps | |
| Lyca Radio | — | MP3 192 kbps | |
| Crackers Radio | disco & jazz, funk | MP3 320 kbps | |
| Zero Radio | — | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Loose FM | eclectic, electronic | MP3 320 kbps | |
| Radio Caroline Flashback | — | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Chelmsford Community Radio | independent | MP3 128 kbps | |
| City Sound | pop | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Oldskool UK | dnb, hardcore | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Homemade Radio | adult contemporary, blues | MP3 320 kbps | |
| Heart Cambridge 103.0 | hot adult contemporary | MP3 128 kbps | |
| LoversRockRadio | — | MP3 192 kbps | |
| Colin Mogagabe | — | MP3 128 kbps | |
| TGM GOSPEL RADIO | gospel | MP3 320 kbps | |
| Sheppey FM 92.2 | — | MP3 256 kbps | |
| Radioalfa2 | classic hits | MP3 | |
| Slim Radio | deep house, disco | MP3 320 kbps | |
| GlitterBeam Radio | — | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Phoenix FM | community radio | MP3 128 kbps | |
| NanoRadio | — | MP3 192 kbps | |
| Kori The Pom Radio | drum & bass, edm | MP3 128 kbps | |
| GlitterBeam Italia | lgbt, lgbtqia+ | MP3 192 kbps | |
| Hospital Radio Chelmsford | — | MP3 128 kbps | |
| Stomp Radio | — | MP3 128 kbps |
Museums in Chelmsford
| Name | Type | Address | Phone | Annual Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alderford Water Mill | ||||
| Braintree Museum | ||||
| Brentwood Museum | ||||
| Canvey Island Heritage Centre Museum | ||||
| Castle Point Transport Museum | ||||
| Chelmsford Museum | ||||
| Clifftown Telephone Museum | ||||
| Coggeshall Museum | ||||
| Combined Military Services Museum | ||||
| Dunmow Maltings | ||||
| Dutch Cottage Museum | ||||
| Earls Colne Heritage Museum | ||||
| Essex Fire Museum | ||||
| Essex Police Museum | ||||
| Flitch Way Railway Carriage Museum | ||||
| Great Bardfield Cottage Museum | ||||
| Leigh Heritage Centre | ||||
| Museum in the Park | ||||
| Peter Edwards Library & Museum | ||||
| Prior's Hall Barn | ||||
| Prittlewell Priory | ||||
| Sandford Mill Museum | ||||
| Shell House | ||||
| Southend Central Museum | ||||
| Southend Pier Museum | ||||
| Southend Pier Museum | ||||
| Stow Maries Great War Aerodrome Museum | ||||
| The Bay Museum | ||||
| The Cater Museum | ||||
| The Museum of Power | ||||
| Upminster Tithe Barn | ||||
| Warner Textile Archive |
Libraries in Chelmsford
| Name | Address | Staff | Annual Visits | Circulation | Collection | Programs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARU Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Aveley Community Hub | 0.0 | |||||
| Basildon Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Belhus Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Billericay Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Blackshots Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Braintree Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Brentwood Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Broomfield Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Canvey Island Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Chelmsford Central Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Chipping Ongar Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Coggeshall Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Corringham Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Danbury Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Earls Colne Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Fryerns Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Galleywood Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Great Baddow Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Great Tarpots Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Hadleigh Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Halstead Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Harold Wood Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Hatfield Peverel Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Hockley Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Hornchurch Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Hullbridge Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Ingatestone Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Kelvedon Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Kent Elms Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Laindon Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Leigh Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Maldon Library | 0.0 | |||||
| North Melbourne Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Pitsea Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Pitsea Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Rayleigh Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Rochford Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Rochford Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Shenfield Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Sible Hedingham Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Silver End Library | 0.0 | |||||
| South Benfleet Library | 0.0 | |||||
| South Woodham Ferrers Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Springfield Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Stanford-le-Hope Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Stock Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Thaxted Library | 0.0 | |||||
| The Bishop Wilson Memorial Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Thomas Plume's Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Upminster Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Vange Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Warner Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Westcliff Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Wickham Bishops Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Witham Library | 0.0 | |||||
| Writtle Library | 0.0 |
Farmers Markets in Chelmsford
| Name | Address | Season | Hours | Organic | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barleylands Craft Village | |||||
| Basildon Market | |||||
| Chelmsford Market | |||||
| Coggeshall Market | |||||
| Dunton Boot Sale | |||||
| Rayleigh Lanes | |||||
| Willow Farm Car Boot Sale |
Hotels in Chelmsford
5 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Restaurants in Chelmsford
84 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Cafes in Chelmsford
49 cafes within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Cinemas in Chelmsford
2 cinemas within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Theatres in Chelmsford
3 theatres within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Monuments in Chelmsford
2 monuments within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Clinics in Chelmsford
5 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Dentists in Chelmsford
15 dentists within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Veterinaries in Chelmsford
5 veterinaries within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Train Stations in Chelmsford
1 train stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Bus Stations in Chelmsford
1 bus stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Gas Stations in Chelmsford
9 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Banks in Chelmsford
10 banks within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Shopping Malls in Chelmsford
2 shopping malls within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Gyms in Chelmsford
10 gyms within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Golf Courses in Chelmsford
1 golf courses within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Breweries in Chelmsford
| Name | Type | Address | Phone | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Billericay Brewing Company | ||||
| Brentwood Brewing | ||||
| Chelmsford Brew Co Ltd | ||||
| Courtyard Brewery | ||||
| Crouch Vale Brewery | ||||
| Crouch Vale Brewery | ||||
| Felstar Brewery | ||||
| Maldon Brewing Co | ||||
| Mighty Oak Brewing Co. Ltd | ||||
| Saffron Brewery | ||||
| Shalford Brewery |
Stadiums & Teams in Chelmsford
| Team | League | Division |
|---|---|---|
Ski Resorts Near Chelmsford
2 ski resorts within range.
| Resort | Slopes (km) | Lifts | Peak (m) | Price | Season | Night | Park |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chatham Ski & Snowboard Centre | 0.0 | — | — | $0 | — | — | — |
| Better Ski & Board Centre | 0.0 | — | — | $0 | — | — | — |
Airports Near Chelmsford
50 airports within the area.
| Airport | IATA | Type |
|---|---|---|
| London Gatwick Airport | LGW | Large Airport |
| London Stansted Airport | STN | Large Airport |
| Cambridge City Airport | CBG | Medium Airport |
| London Biggin Hill Airport | BQH | Medium Airport |
| London City Airport | LCY | Medium Airport |
| London Southend Airport | SEN | Medium Airport |
| RAF Honington | BEQ | Medium Airport |
| RAF Lakenheath | LKZ | Medium Airport |
| RAF Mildenhall | MHZ | Medium Airport |
| Wattisham Airfield | — | Medium Airport |
| Acton Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Andrewsfield Aerodrome | — | Small Airport |
| Armshold Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Audley End Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Barling Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Barnards Farm | — | Small Airport |
| Barnfield Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Bedwell Hey Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Benington Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Bensons Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Blooms Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Bonnington Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Bradleys Lawn Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Brickwall Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Brooklands Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Brown Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Bury Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Chalksole Green Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Challock Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Chelworth House Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Chipstead Private Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Clacton Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Clees Hall Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Clipgate Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Coldharbour Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Coleman Green Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Cottered Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Crockham Hill Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Crosbie Field UL | — | Small Airport |
| Crowfield Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Cuckoo Tye Farm Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Damyns Hall Aerodrome | — | Small Airport |
| Danehill Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Duxford Aerodrome | — | Small Airport |
| Dysons Osiers Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Earls Colne Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| East Haxted Farm Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Egerton Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Elmsett Airfield | — | Small Airport |
| Exning Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
Post Offices in Chelmsford
8 post offices.
| Post Office | Address |
|---|---|
| Chelmsford Post Office | |
| Galleywood Post Office | |
| Great Baddow Post Office | |
| Mail Boxes Etc. | |
| Melbourne Avenue Post Office | |
| Moulsham Post Office | |
| Sandford Road Post Office | |
| The Parade Post Office |
Treatment Centers in Chelmsford
3 treatment centers.
| Center | Type | Phone |
|---|---|---|
| Blackberry Clinic | ||
| Hey Baby | ||
| Perry Clayman Project |
Churches & Religious Organizations in Chelmsford
41 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).
| Name | Address |
|---|---|
| All Saints' Church Springfield | |
| Blessed Sacrament | |
| Brethren Church | |
| Broomfield Methodist Church | |
| Broomfield Road Evangelical | |
| Chelmsford Cathedral | |
| Chelmsford Central Baptist Church | |
| Chelmsford Mosque | |
| Chelmsford Presbyterian Church | |
| Chelmsford Spiritualist Society | |
| Christ Church | |
| Church of Our Saviour, East Springfield | |
| Church of the Holy Spirit, Widford | |
| Congregation of Yahweh | |
| Ebenezer Strict Baptist Chapel | |
| Friends Meeting House | |
| Grove Road Evangelical Church | |
| Holy Trinity, Springfield | |
| Kingdom Hall | |
| Kingdom Hall |
Explore Near Chelmsford
Quick Facts
Around Chelmsford
Places within 5 km radius — OpenStreetMap data
Things to See Near Chelmsford
16 places within 15 km
- • 16th Century Lime Kiln
- • Anti-tank Cones
- • Anti-tank Cones
- • Burial Mound
- • Danbury Camp
- + 4 more
- • Great Fox Hill
- • Bicknacre Priory
- • Galleywood Brickworks
- • Pleshey Castle
- • Springfield Hall Outbuildings
- • St Giles Hospital
- • Pleshey Mount
🇬🇧 About United Kingdom
Public Holidays in United Kingdom
14 public holidays this year
Download Full City Report
Get a comprehensive, print-ready PDF with all data for Chelmsford.
Get ReportFrequently Asked Questions About Chelmsford
What is the population of Chelmsford?
Chelmsford has a population of 111,511 residents and is located in United Kingdom. The population density is 11,241 people per square mile, spread across 9.9 square miles. The median age of residents is 41.7 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 51% female and 49.1% male.
Is Chelmsford expensive to live in?
The median household income is $58,647, 22% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $471,418 (67% above the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,466 per month, above the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 8x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.
What is the weather like in Chelmsford?
Chelmsford has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 42°F in January, while summers reach an average of 64°F in July. The area receives 238 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 31.0 inches, with 3.4 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Chelmsford?
Chelmsford has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 4.2%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,128. There are 94 business establishments in the area, including 36 restaurants and food service locations.
How much does housing cost in Chelmsford?
The median home value in Chelmsford is $471,418. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,466. The homeownership rate is 71.1%.
How are the schools in Chelmsford?
33.9% of adults in Chelmsford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 51.4% have completed high school.
What are the demographics of Chelmsford?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Chelmsford is 5.4% White, 1.5% Black or African American, 7.6% Asian. 93.9% of residents speak only English at home. 3.1% of the population are military veterans. 3.6% of residents have a disability.