Chelsea, MA

Massachusetts · Metropolitan Area

Chelsea is a mid-size city in Massachusetts with a population of 39,460. Residents earn $72,220 per year, which is 4% below the national average.

2.5 /5.0
C+ Fair
39,460 Population 17,775/sq mi density
$72,220 Median Income $31,544 per capita
$476,500 Home Value $515,982 Zillow
$1,859 Median Rent
52°F Avg Temperature
1,112 Violent Crime/100K 2,745 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.5 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.3 / 5.0
$72,220 median income, 5.9% unemployment
C+
Affordability
2.9 / 5.0
$476,500 home value, $1,859/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
1,112 violent crimes/100K (193% above avg)
C+
Education
2.8 / 5.0
22.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $72,220
4% lower than US avg
Home Value $476,500
69% higher than US avg
Violent Crime 1,112/100K
193% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+ 22.0%
35% lower than US avg
Median Rent $1,859
60% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate 28.8%
10% lower than US avg
Unemployment 5.9%
64% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 16.3%
31% higher than US avg

How Chelsea Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population39,460
Median Age34.5 yrs
Density17,775/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 27%

Economy

B
Median Income$72,220
Per Capita$31,544
Unemployment5.9%
Poverty16.3%
County GDP$190,778M
Commute34 min

Housing

C+
Home Value$476,500
Rent$1,859
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$515,982

Crime

F
Violent1,112/100K
Property2,745/100K
Murder10.4/100K
Assault602/100K
Burglary508/100K

Health

Obesity28.8%
UninsuredN/A
Depression22.1%
Heart Disease6.4%

Climate

Avg Temp52°F
AQI37 (Good)
Rain43.6 in/yr
Elevation20 ft

Education

C+
Bachelor's+22.0%
High School+69.1%
School Score6.49

Community

2024 VoteR 22% / D 75%
Commute34 min
EV Stations6
Libraries29

Is Chelsea a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Chelsea receives an overall livability score of 2.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, high housing costs, above-average unemployment. Chelsea has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Chelsea is $72,220, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 5.9% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. The poverty rate of 16.3% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 34 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Chelsea is $476,500, making it a premium housing market at 69% above the U.S. median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $1,859 per month, significantly above the national average of $1,163. The price-to-income ratio of 6.6x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

With 1,112 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern — this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,745 per 100,000, 40% above the national average.

Education

22.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 69.1% have completed high school. Local schools score 6.5/10 in standardized testing, reflecting strong academic performance.

Climate & Weather

Chelsea experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 52°F. Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 43.6 inches, including 49.2 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Chelsea has a population of 39,460 with a density of 17,775 people per square mile. The median age is 34.5 years, 11% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (26.9%), with 1.2% Hispanic, 7% Black.

Population

39,460
Total Population
17,775
People / sq mi
34.5yrs
Median Age
11% below US avg
2.2mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 50.4%
Female 49.6%

Race & Ethnicity

Chelsea vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only29.0%
63% below US avg
Spanish71.0%
430% above US avg

Social Characteristics

Chelsea vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Chelsea is $72,220, which is 4% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 5.9% (above the 3.6% US average). 16.3% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 34 minutes.

Income: Chelsea vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$72,220
4% below US avg
Per Capita Income$31,544
Avg Weekly Wage$2,525
IRS Avg AGI$122,612

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment5.9%
64% above US avg
Poverty Rate16.3%
31% above US avg
Establishments (County)33,364
County GDP$190,778M

Business (County)

Restaurants2,747
Healthcare2,078
Retail2,312
Manufacturing311

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$8,634
147% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate1.81%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time33.5 min
Work from Home9.6%

Walkability

The median home value in Chelsea is $476,500, 69% above the national average. Monthly rent averages $1,859 (60% above US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $515,982.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$476,500
69% above US avg
Zillow ZHVI$515,982
Median List Price$475,000

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$475,000
$/Sq Ft$404
Homes Sold6
Sale-to-List Ratio100.0%
Price Drops23.8%
Inventory21

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$1,859
60% above US avg
Zillow Rent (ZORI)$2,534

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$1,727
1 Bedroom$1,822
2 Bedrooms$2,300
3 Bedrooms$2,858
4 Bedrooms$3,232

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied29.2%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$8,634
147% above US avg
Effective Rate1.81%
In Chelsea, 28.8% of adults are obese (below the 32.1% national rate). 22.1% report depression. 35.6% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Chelsea vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity28.8%
10% below US avg
Diabetes12.7%
Heart Disease6.4%
High Blood Pressure30.4%
Asthma11.1%
COPD6.8%
Stroke3.5%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking18.2%
Physical Inactivity35.6%
Depression22.1%
Mental Distress18.3%
Physical Distress16.0%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate95.0%
Checkup Rate76.9%
Premature Death6,117/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.8/10
Exercise Access99.8%
Healthcare Facilities2,078
Chelsea has a violent crime rate of 1,112 per 100,000 residents, 193% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,745 per 100,000 (40% above US avg). The murder rate is 10.4 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: Chelsea vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent1,112.1/100K
193% above US avg
Murder10.4/100K
65% above US avg
Rape54.7/100K
Robbery445.4/100K
Assault601.6/100K

Property Crime

Total Property2,745.1/100K
40% above US avg
Burglary507.9/100K
Theft1,919.5/100K
Vehicle Theft317.7/100K
Arson2.6/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)26

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Chelsea has an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 30°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation is 43.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Temperature

30°F Jan (-1°C) 74°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average51.9°F
4% below US avg
January Average30°F (-1°C)
July Average74°F (23°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall43.6 inches
15% above US avg
Snowfall49.2 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation20 ft (6 m)
Area2.2 sq mi (5.7 km²)
Population Density17,775/sq mi
Coordinates42.3968°N, 71.0313°W
County FIPS25025
It is classified as Metro — 1 million+. 22.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (35% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 52.5-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 22.4%
D 74.8%

Winner: Democrat by 52.5 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+22.0%
35% below US avg
High School+69.1%
School Test Score6.49
C+ Education Grade (2.8/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 1Metro — 1 million+
Population Density17,775/sq mi
Total Area2.2 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations6
Alt Fuel Stations6
Public Libraries29
Healthcare Facilities2,078
Restaurants2,747
Retail Stores2,312

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)26
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute33.5 min
Work from Home9.6%

Nearby Cities

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