Median Income
$68,750
9% lower than US avg
Home Value
$82,500
71% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
290/100K
24% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
14.3%
58% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
39.2%
22% higher than US avg
Unemployment
11.1%
208% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Chillicothe Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population50
Median Age54.5 yrs
Density217/mi²
Male / Female56% / 44%
Largest GroupWhite 88%
Veterans45.0%
Economy
B
Median Income$68,750
Per Capita$35,540
Unemployment11.1%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$2,160M
Housing
A+
Home Value$82,500
Ownership92.0%
Zillow$118,814
Housing Units33
Rent Burden29.2%
Crime
F
Violent290/100K
Property4,328/100K
Health
Obesity39.2%
Uninsured9.5%
Smoking16.0%
Depression19.2%
Heart Disease4.9%
Climate
Avg Temp50°F (10°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain36.5 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation684 ft (208 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+14.3%
High School+92.9%
Graduate+3.4%
School Score4.85
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 34%
Broadband25.0%
EV Stations2
Libraries5
Is Chillicothe a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Chillicothe receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, high obesity rates. Chillicothe has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Chillicothe is $68,750, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. At 11.1%, unemployment is notably high. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Chillicothe is $82,500, 71% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 1.2x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Chillicothe is below the national average at 290 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,328 per 100,000, 121% above the national average.
Education
14.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.8/10.
Climate & Weather
Chillicothe experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 50°F. Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 36.5 inches, including 30.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Chillicothe has a population of 50 with a density of 217 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age is 54.5 years, 40% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 44% female and 56% male. The city is predominantly White (88%), with 4% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 88.1% of residents, while 11.9% speak Spanish. 45.0% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 25.4% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 95.5% have health insurance coverage.
Population
54.5yrs
Median Age
40% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Chillicothe vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
88.1%
12% above US avg
Spanish
11.9%
11% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Chillicothe vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Chillicothe is $68,750, which is 9% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $35,540. The average weekly wage is $1,021, 29% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 11.1% (above the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 887 business establishments, including 77 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. 14.3% of workers work from home.
Income: Chillicothe vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $68,750 |
| 9% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $35,540 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,021 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $61,051 |
| Gini Index | 0.431 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 11.1% |
| 208% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 887 |
| County GDP | $2,160M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 77 |
| Healthcare | 87 |
| Retail | 116 |
| Manufacturing | 25 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,777 |
| 8% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.58% |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 66.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 14.3% |
The median home value in Chillicothe is $82,500, 71% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $118,814, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $788 for a one-bedroom to $989 for a two-bedroom apartment. 92.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 33 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. The average annual property tax is $3,777. 29.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.2x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $82,500 |
| 71% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $118,814 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $738 |
| 1 Bedroom | $788 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $989 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,282 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,420 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 92.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 92.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 8.0% |
| Housing Units | 33 |
| Median Year Built | 1938 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,777 |
| 8% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.58% |
In Chillicothe, 39.2% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.6% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 4.9% of residents, below the national average. 27.9% have high blood pressure. 16.0% are current smokers. 23.0% report binge drinking. 23.9% are physically inactive. 19.2% report depression. 16.3% experience frequent mental distress. 9.5% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,763. The dentist ratio is 1:1,252. 75.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Chillicothe vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 39.2% |
| 22% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.6% |
| Heart Disease | 4.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 27.9% |
| Asthma | 8.9% |
| COPD | 5.7% |
| Cancer | 5.9% |
| Stroke | 2.5% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 16.0% |
| 14% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 23.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 23.9% |
| Depression | 19.2% |
| Mental Distress | 16.3% |
| Physical Distress | 11.7% |
| Short Sleep | 36.2% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 95.5% |
| Uninsured | 9.5% |
| 10% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,763 |
| Dentists | 1:1,252 |
| Mental Health | 1:567 |
| Checkup Rate | 69.9% |
| Dental Visits | 59.7% |
| Premature Death | 9,638/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 75.1% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 87 |
Chillicothe has a violent crime rate of 290 per 100,000 residents, 24% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 4,328 per 100,000, 121% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 3 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Chillicothe receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Chillicothe vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 290.4/100K |
| 24% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 4,328.0/100K |
| 121% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 3 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Chillicothe experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 36.5 inches. The area receives 30.0 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 684 feet.
Temperature
22°F Jan (-5°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 50.0°F |
| 7% below US avg |
| January Average | 22°F (-5°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 684 ft (208 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 217/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 41.0859°N, 92.5297°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Wapello County County |
| Nearest Airport | Ottumwa Regional (OTM)
5 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
36.5"
4% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.65"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 65.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 43.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 70.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively High |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
486 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 9 fatalities, 194 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF4 |
49 km |
0 |
| Aug 12, 1974 |
EF4 |
79 km |
0 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF4 |
76 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1959 |
EF4 |
68 km |
0 |
| May 10, 1953 |
EF4 |
71 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
17 km |
0 |
| Mar 5, 2022 |
EF3 |
74 km |
1 |
| Aug 20, 2019 |
EF3 |
85 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jul 19, 2018 |
EF3 |
54 km |
0 |
| Jun 22, 2015 |
EF3 |
50 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
83 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
39 km |
0 |
| May 15, 1998 |
EF3 |
70 km |
0 |
| Apr 20, 1973 |
EF3 |
83 km |
0 |
| May 18, 1971 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Apr 21, 1967 |
EF3 |
51 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1967 |
EF3 |
56 km |
2 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| Oct 14, 1966 |
EF3 |
69 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
5 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 (1,050 ac, 2016).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2016 |
NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 |
1,050 |
84 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
939 |
90 km |
| 2010 |
FOLEY |
786 |
89 km |
| 2011 |
ACE AUTO |
676 |
90 km |
| 2011 |
IRCP WUI ROFAE #2 FY11 |
510 |
91 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
22°F (-5°C) |
1.1 in |
Coldest |
| February |
28°F (-2°C) |
1.0 in |
Driest |
| March |
39°F (4°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| April |
51°F (11°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| May |
62°F (17°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| June |
71°F (22°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
4.7 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
74°F (23°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| September |
65°F (19°C) |
4.4 in |
|
| October |
54°F (12°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| December |
27°F (-3°C) |
1.4 in |
|
Chillicothe has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 22°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.7") and February the driest (1.0").
Average costs for common services in Chillicothe. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132–$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176–$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88–$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702–$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66–$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132–$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44–$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351–$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88–$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53–$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44–$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132–$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512–$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351–$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829–$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439–$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390–$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756–$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702–$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176–$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878–$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26–$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66–$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22–$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44–$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63–$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20–$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20–$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63–$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51–$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53–$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70–$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26–$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66–$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054–$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26–$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13–$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527–$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439–$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176–$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351–$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390–$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44–$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88–$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $713 |
| Toddler | $614 |
| Preschool | $614 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $481 |
| Toddler | $473 |
| Preschool | $473 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Chillicothe
What is the population of Chillicothe?
Chillicothe has a population of 50 residents and is located in Iowa. The population density is 217 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 54.5 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 44% female and 56% male.
Is Chillicothe expensive to live in?
Chillicothe is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $68,750, 9% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $82,500 (71% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 1.2x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Chillicothe safe?
Chillicothe is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 290 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,328 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Chillicothe receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Chillicothe?
Chillicothe has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 22°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 36.5 inches, with 30.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Chillicothe?
The job market in Chillicothe faces challenges, with unemployment at 11.1% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,021. There are 887 business establishments in the area, including 77 restaurants and food service locations.
How much does housing cost in Chillicothe?
The median home value in Chillicothe is $82,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $118,814. The homeownership rate is 92.0%. The average annual property tax is $3,777.
How are the schools in Chillicothe?
Schools in Chillicothe have an average test score of 4.8 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 14.3% of adults in Chillicothe hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.9% have completed high school. 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Chillicothe?
The obesity rate in Chillicothe is 39.2% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.0% of adults are smokers. 23.9% are physically inactive. 19.2% of residents report depression. 9.5% lack health insurance. 75.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,763.
What are the demographics of Chillicothe?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Chillicothe is 88% White, 4% Black or African American. 88.1% of residents speak only English at home, while 11.9% speak Spanish. 45.0% of the population are military veterans. 25.4% of residents have a disability. 95.5% have health insurance coverage.
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