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Cosos, Peru

Arequipa · Peru

Cosos is a small town in Arequipa, Peru with a population of 544. Elevation: 2,162 ft (659 m). Average temperature: 82°F (28°C).

Data updated June 2026

544 Population 1/sq mi density
2,162 ft Elevation 659 meters
82°F Avg Temperature 28°C
4.3 in Annual Rain
America / Lima Timezone

Discover Cosos, Peru

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About Cosos

Cosos

Aplao District is one of fourteen districts of the Castilla Province in Peru.

People

Population544
Density1/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp82°F (28°C)
Rain4.3 in/yr
Sunny Days362/yr
Elevation2,162 ft (659 m)
Population544
Population Density1 / sq mi
Elevation2,162 ft (659 m)
Coordinates-16.0581°, -72.4869°
TimezoneAmerica/Lima
Country🇵🇪 Peru
State / ProvinceArequipa
Average Temperature82°F (28°C)
January Average84°F (29°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Annual Precipitation4.3 inches (109 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Cosos

Cosos is a small town in Peru (Arequipa) with a population of 544. The city sits at an elevation of 2,162 feet (659 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 82°F (28°C). Temperatures range from 84°F in January to 79°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 4.3 inches. The timezone is America/Lima.

Cosos has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 82°F (28°C). Winters average 84°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 362 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 4.3 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 2,162 feet.

Temperature

84°F Jan (29°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average82.2°F
52% above Peru avg
January Average84°F (29°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Sunny Days362 days/yr

Geography

Elevation2,162 ft (659 m)
Area911.4 sq mi (2,360.5 km²)
Population Density1/sq mi
Coordinates-16.0581°N, 72.4869°W
TimezoneAmerica/Lima

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 4.3"
89% below Peru avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jan) 0.28"
Driest Month (May) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

863 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M8.4. Most recent: M4.1 on Aug 25, 2025.

Jun 23, 2001 6 km SSW of Atico, Peru M8.4 125 km
Apr 3, 1999 6 km SE of Camaná, Peru M6.8 70 km
Jul 18, 2017 22 km S of Atico, Peru M6.4 129 km
Oct 8, 1998 16 km SSE of Pucara, Peru M6.2 116 km
Jul 8, 2008 28 km E of Lluta, Peru M6.2 79 km
Jun 7, 2012 16 km S of Uñon, Peru M6.1 22 km
Jun 23, 2001 56 km SSW of Quilca, Peru M6.1 126 km
Jul 17, 2013 3 km ESE of Maca, Peru M6.0 92 km
Jun 3, 2003 81 km SSW of Quilca, Peru M6.0 149 km
Jun 23, 2001 61 km S of Atico, Peru M5.9 145 km
Jul 26, 2005 9 km SSW of Toro, Peru M5.9 94 km
Nov 4, 1990 15 km N of Iray, Peru M5.8 40 km
Nov 11, 1994 16 km NW of Uñon, Peru M5.8 48 km
Apr 12, 1998 9 km N of Madrigal, Peru M5.8 93 km
Dec 4, 2001 20 km WSW of Orcopampa, Peru M5.8 79 km
Oct 15, 1997 10 km NNE of Atico, Peru M5.7 118 km
Feb 16, 2016 26 km S of Atico, Peru M5.7 127 km
Jun 23, 2001 48 km S of Atico, Peru M5.7 136 km
Jun 24, 2017 14 km NE of Cahuacho, Peru M5.7 120 km
Sep 8, 1996 14 km WSW of Chichas, Peru M5.6 81 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 8.8 m (29 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2001 S. PERU Earthquake 8.8 m 103 125 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

5 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Huambo (46 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Huambo Volcanic field 4,550 m (14,928 ft) -700 46 km
Andahua-Orcopampa Pyroclastic cone(s) 4,713 m (15,463 ft) 1490 73 km
Sabancaya Stratovolcano(es) 5,960 m (19,554 ft) 2020 74 km
Chachani, Nevado Stratovolcano 6,057 m (19,872 ft) Unknown 103 km
Huaynaputina Stratovolcano 4,850 m (15,912 ft) 1600 185 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 84°F (29°C) 0.3 in Warmest, Wettest
February 70°F (21°C) 0.3 in
March 69°F (21°C) 0.2 in
April 68°F (20°C) 0.1 in
May 67°F (19°C) 0.0 in
June 64°F (18°C) 0.0 in Coldest, Driest
July 79°F (26°C) 0.0 in
August 64°F (18°C) 0.0 in
September 66°F (19°C) 0.0 in
October 67°F (20°C) 0.0 in
November 68°F (20°C) 0.0 in
December 68°F (20°C) 0.2 in

Cosos has a seasonal temperature swing of 19°F / from 64°F in June to 84°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 1.2 inches, with January being the wettest month (0.3") and June the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Schools in Cosos

5 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Institución Educativa No. 40310
Institución educativa No. 40310
Institución Educativa 40311 Jose Rodriguez Bustamante
Institución Educativa No. 40343
Institución Educativa No. 40342
View full schools details →

Museums in Cosos

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Parque Jurásico Querulpa

Hotels in Cosos

1 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Majes River Lodge

Gas Stations in Cosos

1 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

PetroPeru

Stadiums & Teams in Cosos

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Cosos

4 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Mariano Melgar AirportSmall Airport
Orcopampa AirportSmall Airport
Siguas AirportSmall Airport
Vitor AirportSmall Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
America/Lima
Elevation
624 m (2,047 ft)
Postal Code
04606

🇵🇪 About Peru

Capital Lima
Population 31,989,256
Area 1,285,220 km²
GDP (USD) $266,958,720,838
GDP per capita $7,888
HDI 0.762
Life expectancy 77.7 years
Internet users 79.5%
Urban population 84.8%
Currency PEN (Sol)
Languages Aymara, Quechua, Spanish
Calling code +51
TLD .pe
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Peru

14 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Año Nuevo
Apr 2 Holy Thursday Jueves Santo
Apr 2 Maundy Thursday Jueves Santo
Apr 3 Good Friday Viernes Santo
Apr 5 Easter Sunday Domingo Santo
May 1 International Workers' Day Día del Trabajo
Jun 29 Saint Peter and Saint Paul Día de San Pedro y San Pablo
Jul 28 Independence Day Día de la Independencia
Jul 29 Independence Day Día de la Independencia
Aug 30 Santa Rosa de Lima Día de Santa Rosa de Lima
Oct 8 Battle of Angamos Combate de Angamos
Nov 1 All Saints Day Día de Todos los Santos
Dec 8 Immaculate Conception Inmaculada Concepción
Dec 25 Christmas Day Navidad

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Frequently Asked Questions About Cosos

What is the population of Cosos?

Cosos has a population of 544 residents and is located in Peru. The population density is 1 people per square mile, spread across 911.4 square miles.

What is the weather like in Cosos?

Cosos has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 82°F (28°C). Winter temperatures average 84°F in January, while summers reach an average of 79°F in July. The area receives 362 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 4.3 inches.

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