Duncan, IA

Iowa · Hancock County

Duncan is a small town in Iowa with a population of 41.

Sources: US Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year estimates, FBI Crime Data Explorer 2024, NOAA, EPA. Updated August 2026

3.8 /5.0
B+ Good
41 Population 52/sq mi density
46°F Avg Temperature
B+
Overall
3.8 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Education
3.8 / 5.0
0.0% bachelor's degree or higher

Discover Duncan, IA

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile
Bachelor's+ 0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 42.3%
32% higher than US avg
Unemployment 0.0%
100% lower than US avg

How Duncan Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population41
Median Age55.4 yrs
Density52/mi²
Male / Female90% / 10%
Largest GroupWhite 100%
Veterans0.0%

Economy

Per Capita$13,249
Unemployment0.0%
County GDP$1,204M

Housing

Ownership71.4%
Zillow$221,821
Housing Units24
Rent Burden22.2%

Health

Obesity42.3%
Uninsured0.0%
Smoking16.3%
Depression22.5%
Heart Disease5.4%

Climate

Avg Temp46°F (8°C)
Rain34.3 in/yr
Elevation1,263 ft (385 m)

Education

B+
Bachelor's+0.0%
High School+68.8%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score5.97

Community

2024 VoteR 73% / D 26%
Broadband28.6%
EV Stations8
Libraries7

Is Duncan a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Duncan receives an overall livability score of 3.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include high obesity rates. Duncan offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%.

Education

0.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 68.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.

Climate & Weather

Duncan experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 46°F. Winters average 15°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 34.3 inches, including 35.3 inches of snow.

Duncan has a population of 41 with a density of 52 people per square mile, spread across 0.8 square miles. The median age is 55.4 years, 42% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 9.8% female and 90.2% male. The city is predominantly White (100%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 0.0% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 100.0% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 100.0% have health insurance coverage.

Population

41
Total Population
2023 Census
52
People / sq mi
55.4yrs
Median Age
42% above US avg
0.8mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 90.2%
Female 9.8%

Race & Ethnicity

Duncan vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only 100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish 0.0%
100% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Duncan vs U.S. Average

Per capita income is $13,249 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,152, 20% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). The area has 379 business establishments, including 14 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Duncan vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Per Capita Income$13,249
Avg Weekly Wage$1,152
IRS Avg AGI$77,191
Gini Index0.410 (0=equal, 1=unequal)

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment0.0%
100% below US avg
Establishments (County)379
County GDP$1,204M

Business (County)

Restaurants14
Healthcare25
Retail36
Manufacturing21

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$3,211
8% below US avg
Cost of Living87.80 (100=avg)

Commute & Transportation

Drive Alone0.0%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%

Walkability

Zillow estimates the typical home value at $221,821. Fair market rent ranges from $788 for a one-bedroom to $989 for a two-bedroom apartment. 71.4% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 24 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. The average annual property tax is $3,211. 22.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Zillow ZHVI$221,821

Rental Costs

Rent Burden22.2%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$738
1 Bedroom$788
2 Bedrooms$989
3 Bedrooms$1,282
4 Bedrooms$1,420

Ownership & Property

Homeownership71.4%
Owner-Occupied71.4%
Renter-Occupied28.6%
Housing Units24
Median Year Built1938

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$3,211
8% below US avg
In Duncan, 42.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.5% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 30.6% have high blood pressure. 16.3% are current smokers. 23.3% report binge drinking. 25.9% are physically inactive. 22.5% report depression. 18.0% experience frequent mental distress. 0.0% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:10,663. The dentist ratio is 1:1,526. 70.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.8 out of 10.

Health Metrics: Duncan vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity42.3%
32% above US avg
Diabetes9.5%
Heart Disease5.4%
High Blood Pressure30.6%
Asthma10.3%
COPD6.4%
Cancer7.5%
Stroke2.9%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking16.3%
16% above US avg
Binge Drinking23.3%
Physical Inactivity25.9%
Depression22.5%
Mental Distress18.0%
Physical Distress12.6%
Short Sleep34.5%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate100.0%
Uninsured0.0%
100% below US avg
Primary Care1:10,663
Dentists1:1,526
Mental Health1:2,123
Checkup Rate75.5%
Dental Visits68.3%
Premature Death6,876/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.8/10
Exercise Access70.9%
Healthcare Facilities25
Duncan experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winters average 15°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 34.3 inches. The area receives 35.3 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 1,263 feet.

Temperature

15°F Jan (-9°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average45.5°F
16% below US avg
January Average15°F (-9°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)

Geography

Elevation1,263 ft (385 m)
Area0.8 sq mi (2.0 km²)
Population Density52/sq mi
Coordinates43.1082°N, 93.7021°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyHancock County County
Nearest AirportFort Dodge Regional (FOD)
46 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 34.3"
10% below US avg
Snowfall 35.3"
Wettest Month (Jun) 5.41"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.77"

Air Quality

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score28.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability19.7 / 100
Community Resilience80.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane No Rating
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

2 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M2.8. Most recent: M2.7 on Jun 30, 2021.

Apr 25, 2017 Near Mankato, Minnesota M2.8 123 km
Jun 30, 2021 4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa M2.7 118 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tornado History

599 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 54 fatalities, 1,003 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 25, 2008 EF5 91 km 9
May 15, 1968 EF5 61 km 13
Oct 14, 1966 EF5 35 km 6
Jun 17, 2010 EF4 52 km 1
May 24, 1989 EF4 98 km 0
Jun 28, 1979 EF4 91 km 3
May 4, 1977 EF4 74 km 0
Jun 8, 1967 EF4 76 km 0
Apr 30, 1967 EF4 56 km 5
Apr 30, 1967 EF4 78 km 6
Apr 30, 1967 EF4 48 km 0
Apr 30, 1967 EF4 57 km 0
May 5, 1965 EF4 74 km 0
Aug 29, 1964 EF4 48 km 0
Sep 1, 1961 EF4 68 km 0
May 10, 1953 EF4 15 km 0
Jun 12, 2013 EF3 25 km 0
Jun 17, 2010 EF3 81 km 0
Jun 17, 2010 EF3 96 km 0
Jun 17, 2010 EF3 70 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: DEWEYS PASTURE (641 ac, 2008).

Year Name Acres Distance
2008 DEWEYS PASTURE 641 99 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 15°F (-9°C) 0.8 in Coldest, Driest
February 19°F (-7°C) 1.5 in
March 32°F (-0°C) 2.1 in
April 45°F (7°C) 3.9 in
May 58°F (15°C) 4.5 in
June 69°F (20°C) 5.4 in Wettest
July 72°F (22°C) 4.2 in Warmest
August 69°F (21°C) 3.6 in
September 62°F (17°C) 3.2 in
October 49°F (9°C) 2.6 in
November 34°F (1°C) 1.4 in
December 21°F (-6°C) 1.1 in

Duncan has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 15°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 34.3 inches, with June being the wettest month (5.4") and January the driest (0.8").

View full weather details →
Duncan is located in Hancock County. It is classified as Nonmetro / Rural, a rural community. 0.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 100% below the national average of 33.7%. 68.8% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). Area schools have an average test score of 6 out of 10. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 73.1% of the vote, a 47.4-point margin. 28.6% of households have broadband internet access (below the 90.0% national rate). The area has 8 EV charging stations. There are 7 public libraries serving the community. 25 healthcare facilities operate in the area.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 73.1%
D 25.7%

Winner: Republican by 47.4 points

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)1
Avg Accident Severity0.0 / 4.0

Education

Bachelor's Degree+0.0%
100% below US avg
High School+68.8%
Graduate Degree+0.0%
School Test Score5.97
B+ Education Grade (3.8/5.0)

Area & Infrastructure

RUCC Code 9Nonmetro / Rural
Population Density52/sq mi
Total Area0.8 sq mi
CountyHancock County County

Services

Broadband Access28.6%
Avg Download Speed68.5 Mbps
Avg Upload Speed32.9 Mbps
EV Charging Stations8
Alt Fuel Stations10
Public Libraries7
Healthcare Facilities25
Restaurants14
Retail Stores36

Commute & Transportation

Drive Alone0.0%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%
Average costs for common services in Duncan. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.

Healthcare

Doctor Visit (Primary Care) $220 ($132-$351)
Specialist Visit $307 ($176-$483)
Urgent Care Visit $176 ($88-$307)
Emergency Room Visit $1,932 ($702-$4,390)
Dental Cleaning $114 ($66-$176)
Dental Filling $220 ($132-$351)
View all 40 services

Auto Repair

Oil Change (Conventional) $40 ($22-$66)
Oil Change (Synthetic) $66 ($44-$105)
Brake Pad Replacement $263 ($132-$439)
Tire Rotation $35 ($18-$66)
New Tires (Set of 4) $527 ($351-$878)
Battery Replacement $176 ($88-$307)
View all 18 services

Home Services

Plumber (Per Hour) $88 ($53-$132)
Electrician (Per Hour) $79 ($44-$123)
HVAC Repair $351 ($132-$702)
HVAC System Install $6,146 ($3,512-$10,536)
Roof Repair $878 ($351-$1,756)
Roof Replacement $7,902 ($4,829-$13,170)
View all 25 services

Legal

Divorce (Uncontested) $1,317 ($439-$3,073)
Divorce (Contested) $13,170 ($4,390-$26,340)
DUI Defense $4,390 ($1,756-$8,780)
Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) $1,317 ($702-$2,634)
Will Preparation $439 ($176-$878)
Trust Preparation $2,195 ($878-$4,390)
View all 12 services

Personal Care

Men's Haircut $22 ($13-$40)
Women's Haircut $48 ($26-$88)
Hair Coloring (Full) $132 ($66-$220)
Manicure $22 ($13-$40)
Pedicure $35 ($22-$57)
Massage (1 Hour) $70 ($44-$114)
View all 12 services

Food & Grocery

Gallon of Milk (per gallon) $3.60 ($2.63-$4.83)
Dozen Eggs (per dozen) $3.07 ($2.20-$4.39)
Loaf of Bread $3.34 ($2.20-$4.83)
Chicken Breast (per lb) $3.95 ($2.63-$5.71)
Ground Beef (per lb) $4.83 ($3.51-$6.59)
Rice (per lb) $0.88 ($0.53-$1.58)
View all 20 services

Utilities

Electricity (Monthly) $123 ($70-$220)
Natural Gas (Monthly) $61 ($26-$132)
Water/Sewer (Monthly) $61 ($35-$105)
Internet (Monthly) $61 ($35-$88)
Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) $57 ($26-$88)
Cable TV (Monthly) $75 ($44-$132)
View all 8 services

Transportation

Monthly Parking (Downtown) $176 ($66-$439)
Car Insurance (Annual) $1,756 ($1,054-$3,073)
Bus Pass (Monthly) $61 ($26-$114)
Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) $13 ($7.02-$22)
Car Registration (Annual) $88 ($26-$220)
Driver's License Renewal $26 ($13-$66)
View all 8 services

Education & Childcare

Daycare (Infant, Monthly) $1,054 ($527-$2,195)
Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) $878 ($439-$1,756)
After-School Care (Monthly) $351 ($176-$615)
Tutoring (Per Hour) $44 ($22-$88)
SAT/ACT Prep Course $878 ($351-$2,195)
Private School (K-12, Annual) $10,975 ($4,390-$26,340)
View all 8 services

Pets

Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) $53 ($26-$88)
Dog Vaccination (Annual) $88 ($44-$176)
Dog Grooming $53 ($26-$88)
Pet Boarding (Per Night) $35 ($18-$66)
Dog Spay/Neuter $263 ($132-$439)
Cat Spay/Neuter $176 ($88-$351)
View all 9 services

Childcare

Center-Based (monthly)
Infant$706
Toddler$609
Preschool$609
Family Childcare (monthly)
Infant$464
Toddler$456
Preschool$456
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)

Top Industries in Hancock County

Largest private-sector industries by employment (BLS QCEW 2024 data, county level).

Industry Jobs Establishments Avg Annual Pay Location Quotient
Manufacturing 2,877 24 $67,162 5.85
Retail Trade 373 33 $50,019 0.62
Wholesale Trade 228 31 $80,102 0.97
Transportation & Warehousing 209 34 $63,741 0.83
Construction 182 30 $62,169 0.58
Professional & Technical Services 179 27 $63,082 0.43
Other Services 165 26 $47,283 0.92
Accommodation & Food Services 129 15 $17,771 0.24
Finance & Insurance 74 18 $53,975 0.30
Utilities 66 5 $109,406 2.90
Arts & Entertainment 29 6 $9,415 0.29
Information & Technology 26 4 $66,370 0.23
Real Estate 15 8 $52,358 0.16

National Parks Near Duncan

14 national parks and monuments found near Duncan.

ParkTypeFee
Ambrose A. Call State Park State Park Free
Beed's Lake State Park State Park Free
Clear Lake State Park State Park Free
Dolliver Memorial State Park State Park Free
Harbor Inn Park State Park Free
McIntosh Woods State Park State Park Free
Myre-Big Island State Park State Park Free
Okamanpedan State Park State Park Free
Pilot Knob State Park State Park Free
Pine Lake State Park State Park Free
Rice Lake State Park State Park Free
Rice Lake State Park State Park Free
Twin Lakes State Park State Park Free
Union Grove State Park State Park Free

Museums in Duncan

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
WINNEBAGO HISTORICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION$228,570
HOBO MUSEUMGENERAL MUSEUM6418439104$8,456
ART GALLERYART MUSEUM8002921903
HANCOCK COUNTY AGRICULTURAL MUSEUM AND PIONEER VILLAGEHISTORY MUSEUM
LIBERTY SCHOOL MUSEUMGENERAL MUSEUM6418433064
WRIGHT COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION
WRIGHT COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION
WRIGHT COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION

Libraries in Duncan

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
GARNER PUBLIC LIBRARY416 STATE ST0.063,348
FOREST CITY PUBLIC LIBRARY115 E L. ST0.023,244
BRITT PUBLIC LIBRARY132 MAIN AVE S0.018,559
VENTURA PUBLIC LIBRARY7 W VENTURA ST0.012,500
KLEMME PUBLIC LIBRARY204 E MAIN ST0.09,234
KANAWHA PUBLIC LIBRARY121 N MAIN0.05,216
MESERVEY PUBLIC LIBRARY719 1ST ST0.02,517
WODEN PUBLIC LIBRARY304 MAIN ST0.01,680
CRYSTAL LAKE PUBLIC LIBRARY225 STATE AVE SOUTH0.01,567

Farmers Markets in Duncan

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Britt Farmers Market72 Main Avenue South
Garner Farmers Market755 W. 3rd StreetVisit
Kanawha Farmers Market06/13/2016 to 10/10/2016Mon: 3:00 PM-5:00 PM;
Lake Mills Farmers MarketCorner of US 69 & 1st Avenue
Pamida Farmers MarketPamida parking lot, 616 Highway 9 East

Breweries in Duncan

NameTypeAddressPhoneWebsite
Town TapCocktail Lounges, IA, Breweries & Brew Pubs, Pubs, Restaurants, Restaurants & Bars, Cocktail Lounge109 N Main St6417623727Visit

Bridges in Duncan

LocationTypeKindYear BuiltLength (ft)Daily TrafficCondition
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete19581085,200F
SlabConcrete continuous1979114569P
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete196848259P
SlabConcrete continuous20079030G
SlabConcrete continuous201111126G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete19579526P
SlabConcrete continuous19737826F
SlabConcrete continuous20188126G
SlabConcrete continuous200511521G

Superfund Sites Near Duncan

1 EPA Superfund sites (hazardous waste cleanup locations).

SiteAddressCounty
CDI, LLC. - FOREST CITY305 NOREM DRIVEHANCOCK

Airports Near Duncan

36 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Fort Dodge Regional AirportFODMedium Airport
Mason City Municipal AirportMCWMedium Airport
Ackley Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Albert Lea Municipal AirportAELSmall Airport
Algona Municipal AirportAXGSmall Airport
B & D Flyers International Airport-Small Airport
Beeds Lake Airport-Small Airport
Belmond Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Besch Airport-Small Airport
Blue Earth Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Clarion Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Cornfield Canyon Airport-Small Airport
Dad's Field-Small Airport
Eagle Grove Municipal Airport-Small Airport
East River Airport-Small Airport
Fairmont Municipal AirportFRMSmall Airport
Forest City Municipal AirportFXYSmall Airport
Friesenborg & Larson Airport-Small Airport
Hampton Municipal AirportHPTSmall Airport
Harris Field-Small Airport
Holt Farms Airport-Small Airport
Humboldt Municipal AirportHUDSmall Airport
Iowa Falls Municipal AirportIFASmall Airport
Kohlhaas Airport-Small Airport
Lake Mills Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Loken Farm Airport-Small Airport
Northwood Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Plain Ol' Field-Small Airport
Radloff's Cedar View Farms Airport-Small Airport
Rake Airport-Small Airport
SJ Airfield-Small Airport
South 80 Field-Small Airport
Spotts Field-Small Airport
Virl B Deal Airfield-Small Airport
Webster City Municipal AirportEBSSmall Airport
Wells Municipal Airport-Small Airport

Police Stations in Duncan

5 police stations.

StationAddressPhone
Britt Police Department
Forest City Police Department
Garner Police Department
Hancock County Sheriffs Office
Winnebago County Sheriffs Office

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Frequently Asked Questions About Duncan

What is the population of Duncan?

Duncan has a population of 41 residents and is located in Iowa. The population density is 52 people per square mile, spread across 0.8 square miles. The median age of residents is 55.4 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 9.8% female and 90.2% male.

Is Duncan expensive to live in?

Duncan is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100.

What is the weather like in Duncan?

Duncan has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winter temperatures average 15°F in January, while summers reach an average of 72°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 34.3 inches, with 35.3 inches of snow.

How is the job market in Duncan?

The job market in Duncan is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,152. There are 379 business establishments in the area, including 14 restaurants and food service locations.

How are the schools in Duncan?

Schools in Duncan score 6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 0.0% of adults in Duncan hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 68.8% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Duncan?

The obesity rate in Duncan is 42.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.3% of adults are smokers. 25.9% are physically inactive. 22.5% of residents report depression. 0.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 70.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:10,663.

What are the demographics of Duncan?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Duncan is 100% White. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 0.0% of the population are military veterans. 100.0% of residents have a disability. 100.0% have health insurance coverage.

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