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El Peñol, Colombia

Nariño · Colombia

El Peñol is a small town in Nariño, Colombia with a population of 2,294. Elevation: 5,233 ft (1,595 m). Average temperature: 66°F (19°C).

Data updated June 2026

2,294 Population 18/sq mi density
5,233 ft Elevation 1,595 meters
66°F Avg Temperature 19°C
63.7 in Annual Rain
America / Bogota Timezone

Discover El Peñol, Colombia

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About El Peñol

El Peñol

El Peñol is a town and municipality in the Nariño Department, Colombia.

People

Population2,294
Density18/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp66°F (19°C)
Rain63.7 in/yr
Sunny Days221/yr
Elevation5,233 ft (1,595 m)
Population2,294
Population Density18 / sq mi
Elevation5,233 ft (1,595 m)
Coordinates1.4537°, -77.4402°
TimezoneAmerica/Bogota
Country🇨🇴 Colombia
State / ProvinceNariño
Average Temperature66°F (19°C)
January Average65°F (18°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)
Annual Precipitation63.7 inches (1,617 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About El Peñol

El Peñol is a small town in Colombia (Nariño) with a population of 2,294. The city sits at an elevation of 5,233 feet (1,595 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 66°F (19°C). Temperatures range from 65°F in January to 66°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 63.7 inches. The timezone is America/Bogota.

Climate in El Peñol

El Peñol has an average annual temperature of 19.2°C (67°F). The hottest month is Aug (20.2°C), the coldest is Dec (18.3°C). Average annual precipitation is 1216 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 19°C / 66°F 15.2° / 22.7° 103.9
Feb 18.9°C / 66°F 15.3° / 22.5° 90.1
Mar 19°C / 66°F 15.5° / 22.5° 130.6
Apr 18.8°C / 66°F 15.4° / 22.3° 160.6
May 19.5°C / 67°F 15.8° / 23.1° 123.5
Jun 19.4°C / 67°F 15.2° / 23.5° 56.7
Jul 19.8°C / 68°F 15.4° / 24.2° 33.2
Aug 20.2°C / 68°F 15.6° / 24.7° 16.4
Sep 19.9°C / 68°F 15.4° / 24.4° 60.3
Oct 19.1°C / 66°F 15.1° / 23.1° 137.3
Nov 18.4°C / 65°F 15.1° / 21.7° 176.7
Dec 18.3°C / 65°F 15° / 21.6° 127.0
El Peñol enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winters average 65°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 221 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 63.7 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 5,233 feet, a high-altitude location.

Temperature

65°F Jan (18°C) 66°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average65.5°F
21% above Colombia avg
January Average65°F (18°C)
July Average66°F (19°C)
Sunny Days221 days/yr

Geography

Elevation5,233 ft (1,595 m)
Area125.5 sq mi (324.9 km²)
Population Density18/sq mi
Coordinates1.4537°N, 77.4402°W
TimezoneAmerica/Bogota

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 63.7"
68% above Colombia avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Oct) 8.74"
Driest Month (Jul) 1.89"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

64 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.3. Most recent: M2.9 on Oct 9, 2024.

Sep 30, 2012 11 km WNW of San Agustín, Colombia M7.3 131 km
Feb 9, 2013 2 km NNE of Yacuanquer, Colombia M6.9 36 km
Jul 25, 2022 9 km N of San Gabriel, Ecuador M5.7 97 km
Mar 6, 2007 23 km SE of Paispamba, Colombia M5.2 126 km
May 23, 2000 31 km ENE of Salahonda, Colombia M5.2 129 km
Mar 30, 2020 30 km ESE of Pimampiro, Ecuador M5.2 132 km
Jun 27, 2000 3 km ENE of El Peñol, Colombia M5.2 3 km
Oct 8, 2000 Colombia-Ecuador border region M5.1 139 km
Aug 18, 2004 2 km ENE of Paispamba, Colombia M5.1 130 km
Mar 16, 2020 32 km ESE of San Lorenzo de Esmeraldas, Ecuador M5.0 130 km
Jun 12, 2018 13 km ESE of Tangua, Colombia M4.9 47 km
May 6, 2024 32 km ESE of San Gabriel, Ecuador M4.9 113 km
Feb 14, 2019 6 km NE of San Gabriel, Ecuador M4.8 99 km
Jun 22, 2022 6 km NNE of El Ángel, Ecuador M4.8 101 km
May 6, 2024 31 km ESE of San Gabriel, Ecuador M4.8 109 km
Apr 30, 2014 Colombia-Ecuador border region M4.8 92 km
Apr 3, 2009 14 km WNW of El Ángel, Ecuador M4.8 111 km
Jun 20, 2012 28 km E of Paispamba, Colombia M4.7 150 km
Jul 18, 1998 14 km S of Ricaurte, Colombia M4.6 74 km
May 18, 2005 11 km WSW of Palestina, Colombia M4.6 138 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Nearby Volcanoes

11 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Galeras (27 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Galeras Complex 4,276 m (14,029 ft) 2014 27 km
Cumbal Stratovolcano 4,764 m (15,630 ft) 1926 74 km
Chiles-Cerro Negro Stratovolcano 4,698 m (15,413 ft) 1936 90 km
Chachimbiro Stratovolcano 4,106 m (13,471 ft) -3740 145 km
Purace Stratovolcano(es) 4,650 m (15,256 ft) 1977 151 km
Imbabura Compound 4,609 m (15,121 ft) -5550 157 km
Cuicocha Caldera 3,246 m (10,650 ft) 650 164 km
Cayambe Compound 5,790 m (18,996 ft) 1786 170 km
Reventador Stratovolcano 3,562 m (11,686 ft) 2020 172 km
Mojanda Stratovolcano(es) 4,263 m (13,986 ft) Unknown 174 km
Pululahua Caldera 3,356 m (11,010 ft) 290 194 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 65°F (18°C) 4.8 in
February 65°F (19°C) 4.7 in
March 66°F (19°C) 5.5 in
April 66°F (19°C) 7.4 in Warmest
May 66°F (19°C) 6.1 in
June 66°F (19°C) 3.2 in
July 66°F (19°C) 1.9 in Driest
August 66°F (19°C) 2.2 in
September 66°F (19°C) 3.9 in
October 65°F (18°C) 8.7 in Wettest
November 65°F (18°C) 8.6 in Coldest
December 65°F (18°C) 6.6 in

El Peñol has a seasonal temperature swing of 2°F / from 65°F in November to 66°F in April. Total annual precipitation is 63.7 inches, with October being the wettest month (8.7") and July the driest (1.9").

View full weather details →

Schools in El Peñol

11 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Escuela Rural Mixta El Rincon - - - -
Escuela Rural Mixta Alto Cascajal - - - -
Escuela Ur Mix Plan Verde - - - -
Escuela Rural Mixta Granadillo - - - -
Escuela Rural Mixta Humitaro - - - -
Escuela Rural Mix La Cafelina - - - -
Escuela Rural Mixta Chagraurco - - - -
Escuela Rural Mixta Potrerillo - - - -
Escuela Nueva San Francisco - - - -
Colegio San Pedro Claver - - - -
I. E. Jorge Eliécer Gaitán - - - -
View full schools details →

Museums in El Peñol

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Casa de la Ciencia
Casa de la Ciencia
Museo del Carnaval
Museo del Carnaval
Museo del Carnaval
Museo del Carnaval
Museo del Oro
Museo del Oro
Museo Taminango
Museo Taminango
Pinacoteca Departamental
Pinacoteca Departamental

Libraries in El Peñol

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Biblioteca Luis Ángel Arango0.0
Biblioteca Luis Ángel Arango0.0
Biblioteca Pública Municipal Carlos César Puyana0.0
Biblioteca Pública Municipal Carlos César Puyana0.0
Biblioteca Pública Municipal Cocuyos0.0
Biblioteca Pública Municipal de Aranda0.0
Bilbioteca Pública Senderos del Saber0.0

Farmers Markets in El Peñol

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Mercado de los dos puentes
Nathalia
Plaza de Mercado
Plaza de Mercado
Plaza de Mercado
Plaza de Mercado
Plaza de Mercado
Plaza de Mercado
Plaza de Mercado - Consacá
Surtimax

Stadiums & Teams in El Peñol

TeamLeagueDivision
Cancha Heraldo Romero Sanchez

Airports Near El Peñol

6 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Antonio Nariño AirportPSOMedium Airport
Lieutenant Colonel Luis A. Mantilla International AirportTUAMedium Airport
San Luis AirportIPIMedium Airport
El Guayabx Airport-Small Airport
Maguí Payán Airport-Small Airport
Payán AirportPYNSmall Airport

Treatment Centers in El Peñol

4 treatment centers.

CenterTypePhone
CEHANI
Centro Ortopédico de Nariño
Clínica morásurco
Veterinaria valle de atriz

Churches & Religious Organizations in El Peñol

1 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Iglesia Católica El Peñol

Quick Facts

Timezone
America/Bogota
Elevation
1,665 m (5,463 ft)

🇨🇴 About Colombia

Capital Bogota
Population 49,648,685
Area 1,138,910 km²
GDP (USD) $366,291,836,138
GDP per capita $7,001
HDI 0.758
Life expectancy 77.7 years
Internet users 77.3%
Urban population 78.3%
Currency COP (Peso)
Languages Spanish
Calling code +57
TLD .co
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Colombia

18 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Año Nuevo
Jan 12 Epiphany Día de los Reyes Magos
Mar 23 Saint Joseph's Day Día de San José
Apr 2 Maundy Thursday Jueves Santo
Apr 3 Good Friday Viernes Santo
May 1 Labour Day Primero de Mayo
May 18 Ascension Day Ascensión del señor
Jun 8 Corpus Christi Corpus Christi
Jun 15 Sacred Heart Sagrado Corazón
Jun 29 Saint Peter and Saint Paul San Pedro y San Pablo
Jul 20 Declaration of Independence Declaracion de la Independencia de Colombia
Aug 7 Battle of Boyacá Batalla de Boyacá
Aug 17 Assumption of Mary La Asunción
Oct 12 Columbus Day Día de la Raza
Nov 2 All Saints’ Day Dia de los Santos
Nov 16 Independence of Cartagena Independencia de Cartagena
Dec 8 Immaculate Conception La Inmaculada Concepción
Dec 25 Christmas Day Navidad

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Frequently Asked Questions About El Peñol

What is the population of El Peñol?

El Peñol has a population of 2,294 residents and is located in Colombia. The population density is 18 people per square mile, spread across 125.5 square miles.

What is the weather like in El Peñol?

El Peñol enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winter temperatures average 65°F in January, while summers reach an average of 66°F in July. The area receives 221 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 63.7 inches.

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