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Elba, AL

Alabama · Covington County

Elba is a small town in Alabama with a population of 3,459. Residents earn $41,310 per year, which is 45% below the national average.

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
3,459 Population 225/sq mi density
$41,310 Median Income $21,366 per capita
$105,000 Home Value $135,429 Zillow
$671 Median Rent 26.7% income on rent
69°F Avg Temperature 306 sunny days/yr
282 Violent Crime/100K 2,770 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.9 / 5.0
$41,310 median income, 2.4% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$105,000 home value, $671/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
282 violent crimes/100K (26% below avg)
D
Education
1.8 / 5.0
10.0% bachelor's degree or higher

Discover Elba, AL

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile
Median Income $41,310
45% lower than US avg
Home Value $105,000
63% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 282/100K
26% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 10.0%
70% lower than US avg
Median Rent $671
42% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 44.8%
40% higher than US avg
Unemployment 2.4%
33% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 22.9%
85% higher than US avg

How Elba Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population3,459
Median Age48.7 yrs
Density225/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 52%
Veterans6.6%

Economy

C+
Median Income$41,310
Per Capita$21,366
Unemployment2.4%
Poverty22.9%
County GDP$1,662M
Commute23 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$105,000
Rent$671
Ownership63.5%
Zillow$135,429
Housing Units1,784
Rent Burden26.7%

Crime

F
Violent282/100K
Property2,770/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault180/100K
Burglary641/100K

Health

Obesity44.8%
Uninsured13.7%
Smoking20.9%
Depression24.7%
Heart Disease7.2%

Climate

Avg Temp69°F (20°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain59.1 in/yr
Sunny Days306/yr
Elevation193 ft (59 m)

Education

D
Bachelor's+10.0%
High School+75.8%
Graduate+3.4%
School Score4.95

Community

2024 VoteR 86% / D 14%
Commute23 min
Broadband83.6%
EV Stations9
Libraries3

Is Elba a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Elba receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes. Elba has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Elba is $41,310, 45% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.4%. The poverty rate of 22.9% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 23 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Elba is $105,000, 63% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $671 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.5x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Violent crime in Elba is below the national average at 282 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,770 per 100,000, 41% above the national average.

Education

10.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 75.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5/10.

Climate & Weather

Elba enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 69°F. Winters average 52°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. With 306 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 59.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Elba has a population of 3,459 with a density of 225 people per square mile, spread across 15.4 square miles. The median age is 48.7 years, 25% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 52% female and 48% male. The city is predominantly White (51.5%), with 3.2% Hispanic, 42.8% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 98.5% of residents. 6.6% of the population are veterans. 22.4% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 86.7% have health insurance coverage.

Population

3,459
Total Population
225
People / sq mi
48.7yrs
Median Age
25% above US avg
15.4mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 48%
Female 52%

Race & Ethnicity

Elba vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only 98.5%
25% above US avg
Spanish 1.5%
89% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Elba vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Elba is $41,310, which is 45% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $21,366 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $919, 36% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 2.4% (below the 3.6% US average). 22.9% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,134 business establishments, including 67 restaurants. The cost of living index is 88.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 23 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Elba vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$41,310
45% below US avg
Per Capita Income$21,366
Avg Weekly Wage$919
IRS Avg AGI$60,353
Gini Index0.491 (0=equal, 1=unequal)

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.4%
33% below US avg
Poverty Rate22.9%
85% above US avg
Establishments (County)1,134
County GDP$1,662M

Business (County)

Restaurants67
Healthcare98
Retail179
Manufacturing33

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$1,838
47% below US avg
Cost of Living88.80 (100=avg)
Effective Tax Rate1.75%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time23.0 min
Drive Alone99.9%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Elba is $105,000, 63% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $135,429, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 88.9% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $671 (42% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $772 for a one-bedroom to $936 for a two-bedroom apartment. 63.5% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 1,784 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1970. The average annual property tax is $1,838 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 26.7% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.5x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$105,000
63% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$135,429
Median List Price$229,000

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$229,000
$/Sq Ft$30
Homes Sold1
Sale-to-List Ratio88.9%
Price Drops18.2%
Inventory22

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$671
42% below US avg
Rent Burden26.7%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$716
1 Bedroom$772
2 Bedrooms$936
3 Bedrooms$1,206
4 Bedrooms$1,381

Ownership & Property

Homeownership63.5%
Owner-Occupied63.5%
Renter-Occupied36.5%
Housing Units1,784
Median Year Built1970

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$1,838
47% below US avg
Effective Rate1.75%
In Elba, 44.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 15.1% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 7.2% of residents, above the national average. 44.5% have high blood pressure. 20.9% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 14.2% report binge drinking. 34.2% are physically inactive, above the national average. 24.7% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.5% experience frequent mental distress. 13.7% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,085. The dentist ratio is 1:2,686. 57.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.7 out of 10.

Health Metrics: Elba vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity44.8%
40% above US avg
Diabetes15.1%
Heart Disease7.2%
High Blood Pressure44.5%
Asthma11.1%
COPD9.4%
Cancer6.5%
Stroke4.4%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking20.9%
49% above US avg
Binge Drinking14.2%
Physical Inactivity34.2%
Depression24.7%
Mental Distress20.5%
Physical Distress16.1%
Short Sleep46.1%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate86.7%
Uninsured13.7%
59% above US avg
Primary Care1:2,085
Dentists1:2,686
Mental Health1:1,265
Checkup Rate78.1%
Dental Visits51.2%
Premature Death14,664/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment6.7/10
Exercise Access57.9%
Healthcare Facilities98
Elba has a violent crime rate of 282 per 100,000 residents, 26% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 179.5 per 100,000, robbery at 25.7, rape at 76.9. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 2,770 per 100,000, 41% above the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 1,898, burglary at 641, vehicle theft at 231 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 7 fatal traffic crashes. The area has experienced 91 federally declared disasters. Overall, Elba receives a safety grade of F.

Crime Rates: Elba vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent282.1/100K
26% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape76.9/100K
Robbery25.7/100K
Assault179.5/100K

Property Crime

Total Property2,769.9/100K
41% above US avg
Burglary641.2/100K
Theft1,897.9/100K
Vehicle Theft230.8/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)7
Traffic Accidents73
Avg Accident Severity2.0 / 4.0
FEMA Disasters91

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
View full crime details →
Elba enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 69°F (20°C). Winters average 52°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. The area gets 306 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 59.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 193 feet.

Temperature

52°F Jan (11°C) 84°F Jul (29°C)
Annual Average68.8°F
27% above US avg
January Average52°F (11°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)
Sunny Days306 days/yr

Geography

Elevation193 ft (59 m)
Area15.4 sq mi (39.9 km²)
Population Density225/sq mi
Coordinates31.4172°N, 86.0771°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyCovington County County
Nearest AirportDothan Regional (DHN)
38 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 59.1"
56% above US avg
Wettest Month (Mar) 5.87"
Driest Month (Oct) 3.15"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score82.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability86.7 / 100
Community Resilience40.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively High
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

13 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M2.6 on Apr 12, 2019.

Oct 24, 1997 15 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama M4.8 125 km
Oct 26, 1997 11 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama M3.7 122 km
Sep 30, 2003 10 km NNW of Atmore, Alabama M3.3 141 km
May 4, 1997 9 km ESE of Atmore, Alabama M3.1 134 km
Mar 11, 2019 4 km N of Flomaton, Alabama M3.1 121 km
Apr 11, 2019 6 km NNW of Pollard, Alabama M3.1 113 km
Oct 28, 1997 11 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama M3.0 122 km
Sep 25, 2003 14 km N of Atmore, Alabama M2.9 140 km
Mar 7, 2019 2 km NW of Jay, Florida M2.8 115 km
Mar 24, 2019 2 km ESE of Century, Florida M2.7 122 km
Apr 12, 2019 13 km NW of Flomaton, Alabama M2.6 125 km
Sep 5, 2000 1 km ENE of Monroeville, Alabama M2.5 118 km
Apr 11, 2019 8 km NW of Pollard, Alabama M2.5 116 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

15 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 5. Most recent: Helene (2024, Cat 4).

Year Name Category Closest
2024 Helene Category 4 255 km
2023 Idalia Category 4 291 km
2020 Sally Category 2 143 km
2020 Zeta Category 1 268 km
2018 Michael Category 5 121 km
2016 Hermine Category 1 234 km
2005 Dennis Category 4 135 km
2004 Ivan Category 3 154 km
1998 Earl Category 2 151 km
1998 Georges Category 2 284 km
1997 Danny Category 1 208 km
1995 Opal Category 3 83 km
1995 Erin Category 2 162 km
1985 Elena Category 3 219 km
1985 Kate Category 2 164 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

587 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 27 fatalities, 568 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Mar 1, 2007 EF4 21 km 9
Apr 18, 1969 EF4 70 km 2
Nov 25, 1986 EF3 15 km 0
May 16, 1983 EF3 15 km 0
Dec 19, 1974 EF3 58 km 0
Dec 19, 1974 EF3 39 km 0
Dec 30, 1973 EF3 41 km 0
Dec 29, 1973 EF3 69 km 0
Dec 29, 1973 EF3 20 km 0
Jan 13, 1972 EF3 67 km 0
Sep 17, 1971 EF3 9 km 0
Mar 3, 1971 EF3 42 km 0
Mar 2, 1971 EF3 31 km 0
Dec 10, 1967 EF3 92 km 0
Dec 10, 1961 EF3 98 km 0
May 3, 1956 EF3 49 km 0
May 10, 2024 EF2 99 km 0
Jan 9, 2024 EF2 77 km 1
Apr 5, 2022 EF2 53 km 0
Apr 5, 2022 EF2 52 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (9,706 ac, 2006).

Year Name Acres Distance
2006 UNNAMED 9,706 98 km
2013 UNNAMED 9,046 57 km
2006 UNNAMED 6,753 97 km
2010 UNNAMED 5,692 99 km
2007 UNNAMED 5,616 98 km
2005 UNNAMED 5,600 95 km
2013 UNNAMED 5,525 79 km
2005 UNNAMED 5,442 85 km
2012 UNNAMED 4,627 89 km
2009 UNNAMED 4,577 85 km
2007 UNNAMED 4,523 84 km
2008 UNNAMED 4,397 85 km
2010 UNNAMED 4,235 78 km
2009 UNNAMED 4,141 91 km
2011 UNNAMED 4,032 86 km
2017 UNNAMED 3,967 89 km
2010 UNNAMED 3,921 98 km
2005 UNNAMED 3,854 89 km
2006 UNNAMED 3,843 98 km
2006 UNNAMED 3,794 87 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 52°F (11°C) 4.7 in
February 51°F (11°C) 5.0 in
March 58°F (15°C) 5.9 in Wettest
April 64°F (18°C) 3.9 in
May 72°F (22°C) 3.8 in
June 78°F (26°C) 4.5 in
July 84°F (29°C) 5.0 in Warmest
August 80°F (27°C) 4.3 in
September 76°F (24°C) 3.9 in
October 66°F (19°C) 3.2 in Driest
November 57°F (14°C) 3.8 in
December 50°F (10°C) 4.6 in Coldest

Elba has a seasonal temperature swing of 34°F / from 50°F in December to 84°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 52.6 inches, with March being the wettest month (5.9") and October the driest (3.2").

View full weather details →
Elba is located in Covington County. It is classified as Nonmetro / Urban 2.5K–20K, adjacent, a smaller urban community. 10.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 70% below the national average of 33.7%. 75.8% have completed high school. 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). Area schools have an average test score of 5 out of 10. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 86% of the vote, a 72.4-point margin. 83.6% of households have broadband internet access. The area has 9 EV charging stations. There are 3 public libraries serving the community. 98 healthcare facilities operate in the area. 99.9% of workers drive alone to work.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 86%
D 13.6%

Winner: Republican by 72.4 points

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)7
Traffic Accidents73
Avg Accident Severity2.0 / 4.0
FEMA Disaster Declarations91
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Education

Bachelor's Degree+10.0%
70% below US avg
High School+75.8%
Graduate Degree+3.4%
School Test Score4.95
D Education Grade (1.8/5.0)

Area & Infrastructure

RUCC Code 6Nonmetro / Urban 2.5K–20K, adjacent
Population Density225/sq mi
Total Area15.4 sq mi
CountyCovington County County

Services

Broadband Access83.6%
Avg Download Speed83.9 Mbps
Avg Upload Speed5.8 Mbps
Max Download Speed1,000 Mbps
EV Charging Stations9
Alt Fuel Stations10
Public Libraries3
Healthcare Facilities98
Restaurants67
Retail Stores179

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute23.0 min
Drive Alone99.9%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%
Average costs for common services in Elba. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.

Healthcare

Doctor Visit (Primary Care) $222 ($133–$355)
Specialist Visit $311 ($178–$488)
Urgent Care Visit $178 ($89–$311)
Emergency Room Visit $1,954 ($710–$4,440)
Dental Cleaning $115 ($67–$178)
Dental Filling $222 ($133–$355)
View all 40 services

Auto Repair

Oil Change (Conventional) $40 ($22–$67)
Oil Change (Synthetic) $67 ($44–$107)
Brake Pad Replacement $266 ($133–$444)
Tire Rotation $36 ($18–$67)
New Tires (Set of 4) $533 ($355–$888)
Battery Replacement $178 ($89–$311)
View all 18 services

Home Services

Plumber (Per Hour) $89 ($53–$133)
Electrician (Per Hour) $80 ($44–$124)
HVAC Repair $355 ($133–$710)
HVAC System Install $6,216 ($3,552–$10,656)
Roof Repair $888 ($355–$1,776)
Roof Replacement $7,992 ($4,884–$13,320)
View all 25 services

Legal

Divorce (Uncontested) $1,332 ($444–$3,108)
Divorce (Contested) $13,320 ($4,440–$26,640)
DUI Defense $4,440 ($1,776–$8,880)
Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) $1,332 ($710–$2,664)
Will Preparation $444 ($178–$888)
Trust Preparation $2,220 ($888–$4,440)
View all 12 services

Personal Care

Men's Haircut $22 ($13–$40)
Women's Haircut $49 ($27–$89)
Hair Coloring (Full) $133 ($67–$222)
Manicure $22 ($13–$40)
Pedicure $36 ($22–$58)
Massage (1 Hour) $71 ($44–$115)
View all 12 services

Food & Grocery

Gallon of Milk (per gallon) $3.64 ($2.66–$4.88)
Dozen Eggs (per dozen) $3.11 ($2.22–$4.44)
Loaf of Bread $3.37 ($2.22–$4.88)
Chicken Breast (per lb) $4.00 ($2.66–$5.77)
Ground Beef (per lb) $4.88 ($3.55–$6.66)
Rice (per lb) $0.89 ($0.53–$1.60)
View all 20 services

Utilities

Electricity (Monthly) $124 ($71–$222)
Natural Gas (Monthly) $62 ($27–$133)
Water/Sewer (Monthly) $62 ($36–$107)
Internet (Monthly) $62 ($36–$89)
Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) $58 ($27–$89)
Cable TV (Monthly) $75 ($44–$133)
View all 8 services

Transportation

Monthly Parking (Downtown) $178 ($67–$444)
Car Insurance (Annual) $1,776 ($1,066–$3,108)
Bus Pass (Monthly) $62 ($27–$115)
Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) $13 ($7.10–$22)
Car Registration (Annual) $89 ($27–$222)
Driver's License Renewal $27 ($13–$67)
View all 8 services

Education & Childcare

Daycare (Infant, Monthly) $1,066 ($533–$2,220)
Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) $888 ($444–$1,776)
After-School Care (Monthly) $355 ($178–$622)
Tutoring (Per Hour) $44 ($22–$89)
SAT/ACT Prep Course $888 ($355–$2,220)
Private School (K-12, Annual) $11,100 ($4,440–$26,640)
View all 8 services

Pets

Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) $53 ($27–$89)
Dog Vaccination (Annual) $89 ($44–$178)
Dog Grooming $53 ($27–$89)
Pet Boarding (Per Night) $36 ($18–$67)
Dog Spay/Neuter $266 ($133–$444)
Cat Spay/Neuter $178 ($89–$355)
View all 9 services

Childcare

Center-Based (monthly)
Infant$631
Toddler$601
Preschool$541
Family Childcare (monthly)
Infant$588
Toddler$562
Preschool$562
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)

Top Industries in Covington County

Largest private-sector industries by employment (BLS QCEW 2024 data, county level).

Industry Jobs Establishments Avg Annual Pay Location Quotient
Retail Trade 1,891 204 $33,442 1.56
Health Care & Social Assistance 1,877 197 $44,999 1.08
Manufacturing 1,662 49 $53,653 1.66
Accommodation & Food Services 1,053 82 $18,168 0.95
Utilities 609 8 $102,551 13.16
Construction 559 93 $55,738 0.87
Wholesale Trade 496 35 $55,706 1.03
Administrative & Waste Services 404 41 $39,794 0.56
Finance & Insurance 346 64 $69,384 0.70
Transportation & Warehousing 310 36 $57,965 0.60
Other Services 266 64 $42,817 0.73
Professional & Technical Services 247 84 $62,110 0.29
Real Estate 82 35 $40,330 0.43
Arts & Entertainment 61 7 $23,922 0.30
Information & Technology 55 17 $46,954 0.24
Educational Services 15 5 $36,980 0.06
Management of Companies 14 4 $57,325 0.07

Schools in Elba

3 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Zion Chapel High School Other 868 49 17.7:1
Elba Elementary School Elementary 433 23 18.8:1
Elba High School High 252 21 12.0:1
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Elba

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

National Parks Near Elba

11 national parks and monuments found near Elba.

ParkTypeFee
Blackwater River State Park State Park Free
Blue Springs State Park State Park Free
Falling Waters State Park State Park Free
Florala State Park State Park Free
Florida Caverns State Park State Park Free
Frank Jackson State Park State Park Free
Fred Gannon Rocky Bayou State Park State Park Free
Lakepoint Resort State Park State Park Free
Mayo Park State Park Free
Ponce de Leon Springs State Park State Park Free
Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail National Historic Trail Free

Trails Near Elba

3 trails found near Elba.

TrailMilesSurfaceHikeBikeHorse
CONECUH TRAIL 5.3 NATIVE MATERIAL Yes
CONECUH SOUTH LOOP TRAIL 3.9 NATIVE MATERIAL
CONECUH LAKE SHORE LOOP TRAIL 1.8 NATIVE MATERIAL

Museums in Elba

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
PEA RIVER HISTORICAL & GENEALOGICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION108 S MAIN STREET3343932901

Libraries in Elba

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
ENTERPRISE PUBLIC LIBRARY101 EAST GRUBBS STREET0.092,525
ELBA PUBLIC LIBRARY406 SIMMONS STREET0.020,063
OPP PUBLIC LIBRARY1604 NORTH MAIN STREET0.016,148
BRANTLEY PUBLIC LIBRARY10 MLK DRIVE0.03,260

Farmers Markets in Elba

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Enterprise Farmers Market101 South Conner Street01/01/2014 to 12/31/2014Tue: 7:00 AM-11:00 AM;Thu: 7:00 AM-11:00 AM;Sat: 7:00 AM-11:00 AM;Visit
Opp Farmers MarketHighway 331
Slow Food Elba 332 Simmons St 01/01/2017 to 12/31/2017Fri: 1:00 PM-4:00 PM;Visit

Restaurants in Elba

1 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

The Rabbit Hole Pub & Eatery

Theatres in Elba

1 theatres within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Elba Theatre

Nursing Homes in Elba

1 nursing homes and rehabilitation centers (CMS data).

Facility Ownership Beds Residents Overall Health Staffing Quality Phone
ELBA NURSING AND REHABILITATION CENTER, LLC
987 DRAYTON STREET
For profit - Partnership 111 93 2/5 3/5 5/5 3348972257

Pharmacies in Elba

3 pharmacies and drugstores.

Pharmacy Address Phone
BRYAN PHARMACY 991 AL HIGHWAY 203 334-897-5222
FRED'S - 1540 996 STATE HIGHWAY 203 334-897-0499
SOUTHEAST PHARMACEUTICALS VITAL CARE 704 TROY HIGHWAY 334-897-3746

Cell Towers in Elba

AddressStructure TypeHeight (ft)
239 KENNEDY ROADTOWER106
220 East Boll Weevil Circle (108405)GTOWER98
1532 PARKER LANETOWER98
107 Sanders RoadTOWER76

Fire Stations in Elba

NameAddressTypeActive FirefightersVolunteersPhone
Elba Fire Department200 Buford STVolunteer334-897-2222

Bridges in Elba

LocationTypeKindYear BuiltLength (ft)Daily TrafficCondition
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous19306908,390F
CulvertConcrete1973223,310G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous19382873,010F
Tee BeamConcrete19351832,380F
CulvertConcrete1981202,380G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete20195202,240G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete20195202,240G
CulvertConcrete1993702,190F
Tee BeamConcrete19211282,130F
CulvertConcrete1976262,130F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete20094152,075G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete19843232,075G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete19902041,810G
CulvertConcrete1963371,760F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous20177191,120G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous20177411,120G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous1986246960G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous195074930F
Channel BeamConcrete1996170790G
CulvertConcrete198444690G
CulvertConcrete196274621F
Channel BeamConcrete1951228540F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous1956124470F
CulvertConcrete195637470G
Tee BeamConcrete1965361414F
CulvertConcrete196532414F
CulvertConcrete198922400G
CulvertConcrete201822360G
CulvertConcrete198922355G
CulvertConcrete197059350G
CulvertConcrete195733325G
CulvertConcrete196724320G
CulvertConcrete196833276F
CulvertConcrete195644250G
CulvertConcrete196160250F
CulvertConcrete196443250F
CulvertConcrete198522250G
Tee BeamConcrete1958102225F
Tee BeamConcrete1959306225F
CulvertConcrete195633210G
CulvertConcrete196922200G
Tee BeamConcrete1963306200F
CulvertConcrete196930200G
Channel BeamConcrete195795180F
CulvertConcrete199122180G
Channel BeamConcrete1980133160G
CulvertConcrete196732125F
CulvertConcrete196737125G
CulvertConcrete196844125G
CulvertConcrete196926125G
Tee BeamConcrete continuous1957298125F
CulvertConcrete197222125F
Channel BeamConcrete199768110F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel199436100F
Channel BeamConcrete200034100F
CulvertConcrete19982095G
Channel BeamConcrete19837290G
CulvertConcrete19724389G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20068575F
CulvertConcrete19692273G
CulvertConcrete20083965G
CulvertConcrete20083865G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel199410860F
CulvertConcrete19672058G
Channel BeamConcrete19575750F
Stringer/Multi-beamWood or Timber19883645F
CulvertConcrete19732245G
CulvertConcrete19752230G
SlabConcrete19536710F

Correctional Facilities in Elba

NameAddressTypePopulationCapacityStatus
ELBA COMMUNITY BASED FACILITY / COMMUNITY WORK CENTER1620 BOSWELL STSTATE130250OPEN

Airports Near Elba

50 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Bob Sikes AirportCEWMedium Airport
Cairns AAF (Fort Rucker) Air FieldOZRMedium Airport
Dothan Regional AirportDHNMedium Airport
South Alabama Regional At Bill Benton Field AirportMedium Airport
Troy Municipal Airport at N Kenneth Campbell FieldTOIMedium Airport
Area 18 Landing StripSmall Airport
Benedick AirportSmall Airport
Blessings Landing Air RanchSmall Airport
Breezy Knoll AirportSmall Airport
Brundidge Municipal AirportSmall Airport
Carl Folsom AirportSmall Airport
Clayton Municipal AirportSmall Airport
Defuniak Springs AirportSmall Airport
Dotson AirportSmall Airport
Enterprise Municipal AirportETSSmall Airport
Fairlane AirportSmall Airport
Florala Municipal AirportSmall Airport
Flying H Ranch AirportSmall Airport
Fort Deposit Lowndes County AirportSmall Airport
Frank Sikes AirportSmall Airport
Franklin FieldSmall Airport
Freedom FieldSmall Airport
Garnair AirportSmall Airport
Geneva Municipal AirportSmall Airport
Hartzog FieldSmall Airport
Heart of Dixie Aero Estates AirportSmall Airport
Hidden Springs AirparkSmall Airport
John H Hataway AirportSmall Airport
Kirkland AirportSmall Airport
Liberty Field AirportSmall Airport
Logan FieldSmall Airport
Long Branch Farms AirportSmall Airport
Mac Crenshaw Memorial AirportSmall Airport
Mc Gowin FieldSmall Airport
Melanie's AirportSmall Airport
Ozark-Blackwell FieldSmall Airport
Pratt Landing AirportSmall Airport
Psycho FieldSmall Airport
RT-10 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-14 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-2 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-3 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-337 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-4 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-414 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-415 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-416 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-6 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-7 Landing StripSmall Airport
RT-9 Landing StripSmall Airport

Police Stations in Elba

1 police stations.

StationAddressPhone
Elba Police Department304 Simmons Street

Grocery Stores in Elba

11 grocery stores.

StoreTypeAddress
Crossroad MarathonConvenience Store7913 Highway 87
Dollar General 17457Other48 County Road 607
Dollar General 25844Other839 Troy Hwy
DOLLAR GENERAL 3184Other804 Al Highway 203
Dollar Tree 678Other911 Farris Ave
Elba Food MartConvenience Store221 East Davis St
Elba Travel CenterConvenience Store990 Al Highway 203
Food Giant 638Supermarket638 Claxton Ave N
Mali's KeepFarmers and Markets2298 Hickman Ave
Scott's Food MartConvenience Store632 Claxton Ave N
Ztec ElbaConvenience Store412 Claxton Ave N

Post Offices in Elba

1 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Jack Post Office

Treatment Centers in Elba

1 treatment centers.

CenterTypePhone
South Central Alabama MHC - Coffee Cnty Mental Health CenterBoth334-347-0212

DOL Wage Violations in Elba

4 employers with DOL wage violations totaling $20,170 in back wages owed to 58 employees.

4
Violations
$20,170
Back Wages Owed
58
Employees Owed
Data from the U.S. Department of Labor Wage and Hour Division (WHD) enforcement actions since FY 2005.
Employer Severity Parent Company ZIP Industry Cases Back Wages Per Employee Employees
First Choice Hospice Inc. 36323 1 $11,237 $416 27
Elba Shell 36323 1 $6,478 $270 24
Taylor Mill Oaks 36323 2 $2,386 $398 6
Mr. Henry's 36323 1 $68 $68 1

Churches & Religious Organizations in Elba

10 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
ASSEMBLY OF GODPO BOX 67
CHURCH OF GOD OF PROPHECY BIBLE PLACE647 N CLAXTON AVE
FIRST ASSEMBLY OF GOD1320 HIGHLAND DR
MOUNT VERNON ASSEMBLY OF GODPO BOX 368
NEW LIFE CHURCH OF ELBA2310 TAYLOR MILL RD
OLD BETHLEHEM CHURCH688 COUNTY ROAD 439
PRAISE AND GLORY WORSHIP CENTER2673 HICKMAN AVE
PROPHETIC ECUMENICAL COUNCIL OF CHURCHES INTERNATIONAL INCPO BOX 132
RAGING FIRE CHURCH INCPO BOX 117
WISE MILL ASSEMBLY OF GOD INC233 COUNTY ROAD 224

Explore Near Elba

UFO Sightings
1
Reported UFO sightings from the National UFO Reporting Center database
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Frequently Asked Questions About Elba

What is the population of Elba?

Elba has a population of 3,459 residents and is located in Alabama. The population density is 225 people per square mile, spread across 15.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 48.7 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 52% female and 48% male.

Is Elba expensive to live in?

Elba is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 88.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $41,310, 45% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $105,000 (63% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $671 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.5x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

Is Elba safe?

Elba is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 282 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,770 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Elba receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Elba?

Elba enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 69°F (20°C). Winter temperatures average 52°F in January, while summers reach an average of 84°F in July. The area receives 306 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 59.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.

How is the job market in Elba?

The job market in Elba is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.4% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $919. There are 1,134 business establishments in the area, including 67 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 23 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Elba?

The median home value in Elba is $105,000. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $135,429. For renters, the median monthly rent is $671. Fair market rent is $772 for a 1-bedroom and $936 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 63.5%. The average annual property tax is $1,838.

How are the schools in Elba?

Schools in Elba score 5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 10.0% of adults in Elba hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 75.8% have completed high school. 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Elba?

The obesity rate in Elba is 44.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 20.9% of adults are smokers. 34.2% are physically inactive. 24.7% of residents report depression. 13.7% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 57.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,085.

What is transportation like in Elba?

The average commute in Elba is 23 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 99.9% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.

What are the demographics of Elba?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elba is 51.5% White, 42.8% Black or African American, 3.2% Hispanic or Latino. 98.5% of residents speak only English at home. 6.6% of the population are military veterans. 22.4% of residents have a disability. 86.7% have health insurance coverage.

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