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Elgin, NB

New Brunswick · Moncton Metro

Elgin is a small town in New Brunswick with a population of 1,064. Residents earn $57,200 per year, which is 24% below the national average.

Data updated June 2026

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,064 Population 5/sq mi density
$57,200 Median Income $39,600 per capita
$150,000 Home Value
$666 Median Rent 6.5% income on rent
40°F Avg Temperature 242 sunny days/yr
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C
Economy
2.1 / 5.0
$57,200 median income, 12.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$150,000 home value, $666/mo rent
C+
Safety
2.5 / 5.0
F
Education
1.4 / 5.0
5.0% bachelor's degree or higher

Discover Elgin, NB

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile
Median Income $57,200
24% lower than US avg
Home Value $150,000
47% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 5.0%
85% lower than US avg
Median Rent $666
43% lower than US avg
Unemployment 12.5%
247% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 22.0%
77% higher than US avg

How Elgin Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population1,064
Median Age52.0 yrs
Density5/mi²
Male / Female54% / 46%
Largest GroupWhite 95%

Economy

C
Median Income$57,200
Per Capita$39,600
Unemployment12.5%
Poverty22.0%
Commute38 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$150,000
Rent$666
Ownership94.9%
Housing Units485
Rent Burden6.5%

Crime

C+
Property3,500/100K
Burglary484/100K

Climate

Avg Temp40°F (5°C)
Rain52.1 in/yr
Sunny Days242/yr
Elevation361 ft (110 m)

Education

F
Bachelor's+5.0%
High School+32.8%
Graduate+1.7%

Community

Commute38 min

Is Elgin a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Elgin receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Elgin has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Elgin is $57,200, 24% below the national average of $75,149. At 12.5%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 22.0% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 38 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Elgin is $150,000, 47% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $666 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.6x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,500 per 100,000, 79% above the national average.

Education

5.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 32.8% have completed high school.

Climate & Weather

Elgin has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F. Winters average 16°F in January while summers reach 63°F in July. The area gets 242 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 52.1 inches, including 23.5 inches of snow.

Elgin has a population of 1,064 with a density of 5 people per square mile, spread across 200.6 square miles. The median age is 52.0 years, 34% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 46% female and 54% male. The city is predominantly White (95.3%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 93.4% of residents.

Population

1,064
Total Population
2021 Census
5
People / sq mi
52.0yrs
Median Age
34% above US avg
200.6mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 54%
Female 46%

Race & Ethnicity

Elgin vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only 93.4%
19% above US avg
Spanish 3.3%
75% below US avg
Other Languages 3.3%

Social Characteristics

Elgin vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Elgin is $57,200, which is 24% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $39,600. The average weekly wage is $762, 47% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 12.5% (above the 3.6% US average). 22.0% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 33 business establishments. Workers commute an average of 38 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 25.0% of workers work from home (above the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Elgin vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$57,200
24% below US avg
Per Capita Income$39,600
Avg Weekly Wage$762

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment12.5%
247% above US avg
Poverty Rate22.0%
77% above US avg
Establishments (County)33

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time38.0 min
Drive Alone86.7%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home25.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Elgin is $150,000, 47% below the national median of $281,900. Monthly rent averages $666 (43% below the national average of $1,163). 94.9% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 485 total housing units in the city. 6.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.6x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$150,000
47% below US avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$666
43% below US avg
Rent Burden6.5%

Ownership & Property

Homeownership94.9%
Owner-Occupied94.9%
Renter-Occupied5.2%
Housing Units485

Property Tax

Property crime stands at 3,500 per 100,000, 79% above the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 2,503, burglary at 484, vehicle theft at 505 per 100,000 residents. Overall, Elgin receives a safety grade of C+.

Crime Rates: Elgin vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Total Property3,500.0/100K
79% above US avg
Burglary483.9/100K
Theft2,503.4/100K
Vehicle Theft504.8/100K

Traffic Safety

Safety Score

Safety GradeC+
Safety Score2.5 / 5.0
View full crime details →
Elgin has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F (5°C). Winters average 16°F in January while summers reach 63°F in July. The area gets 242 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 52.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 23.5 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 361 feet.

Temperature

16°F Jan (-9°C) 63°F Jul (17°C)
Annual Average40.3°F
25% below US avg
January Average16°F (-9°C)
July Average63°F (17°C)
Sunny Days242 days/yr

Geography

Elevation361 ft (110 m)
Area200.6 sq mi (519.6 km²)
Population Density5/sq mi
Coordinates45.8002°N, 65.1155°W
TimezoneAmerica/Moncton

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 52.1"
37% above US avg
Snowfall 23.5"
Wettest Month (Nov) 5.04"
Driest Month (Aug) 3.43"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

18 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M3.1 on Jul 3, 2024.

Mar 8, 2009 72 km NNE of Noonan, Canada M3.6 128 km
Aug 27, 2015 27 km N of Noonan, Canada M3.6 123 km
Jan 10, 2019 22 km NW of Saint John, Canada M3.4 103 km
Mar 8, 2009 71 km NNE of Noonan, Canada M3.3 123 km
Mar 21, 2013 60 km NNE of Noonan, Canada M3.2 105 km
Jul 3, 2024 67 km SW of Miramichi, Canada M3.1 113 km
Mar 7, 2019 15 km WSW of Miramichi, Canada M2.9 137 km
Mar 14, 2018 16 km WNW of Saint John, Canada M2.9 101 km
Jun 20, 2013 65 km NNE of Noonan, Canada M2.9 118 km
Apr 22, 2016 New Brunswick, Canada M2.9 103 km
Nov 28, 2013 55 km NNW of Sussex, Canada M2.8 68 km
Mar 7, 2008 32 km S of Miramichi, Canada M2.7 107 km
Jan 3, 2017 20 km E of Oromocto, Canada M2.7 86 km
Apr 22, 2016 69 km SSW of Miramichi, Canada M2.6 104 km
Nov 28, 2013 60 km SSW of Miramichi, Canada M2.6 93 km
Feb 2, 2018 55 km NNW of Sussex, Canada M2.6 69 km
Feb 1, 2018 54 km NNW of Sussex, Canada M2.6 68 km
Apr 24, 2015 67 km NW of Salisbury, Canada M2.5 83 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Hurricane History

5 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 2. Most recent: Earl (2010).

Year Name Category Closest
2010 Earl Category 1 153 km
2009 Bill Category 1 258 km
2008 Kyle Category 1 238 km
2003 Juan Category 2 104 km
1996 Hortense Category 1 220 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 16°F (-9°C) 4.9 in Coldest
February 17°F (-8°C) 3.9 in
March 26°F (-3°C) 4.7 in
April 37°F (3°C) 4.1 in
May 49°F (9°C) 4.4 in
June 57°F (14°C) 4.1 in
July 63°F (17°C) 3.7 in Warmest
August 63°F (17°C) 3.4 in Driest
September 55°F (13°C) 4.3 in
October 44°F (7°C) 4.6 in
November 34°F (1°C) 5.0 in Wettest
December 22°F (-6°C) 4.9 in

Elgin has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 16°F in January to 63°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 52.1 inches, with November being the wettest month (5.0") and August the driest (3.4").

View full weather details →
5.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 85% below the national average of 33.7%. 32.8% have completed high school. 1.7% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). 86.7% of workers drive alone to work.

Education

Bachelor's Degree+5.0%
85% below US avg
High School+32.8%
Graduate Degree+1.7%
F Education Grade (1.4/5.0)

Area & Infrastructure

Population Density5/sq mi
Total Area200.6 sq mi

Services

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute38.0 min
Drive Alone86.7%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home25.0%

Radio Stations near Elgin

10 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
CJMO-FM 103.1 "Q103" - Moncton, NB active rock, classic rock AAC 132 kbps
103.9 MAX FM - Moncton's Greatest Hits classic rock, easy listening MP3 64 kbps
CFBO "Plus 90.7" Dieppe, NB hot adult contemporary, radio communautaire MP3 128 kbps
CBC Radio One - Moncton, NB (MP3 stream) features, news MP3 128 kbps
CKNI 91.9 "The Bend" Moncton, NB adult contemporary AAC 128 kbps
ICI Radio-Canada Première Nouveau-Brinswick news, talk AAC 48 kbps
CJXL "New Country 96.9" Moncton, NB country, rebranding AAC 145 kbps
ICI Première Nouveau-Brunswick information, local news MP3 128 kbps
Radio Canada Ici Première (Nouveau-Brunswick) Moncton, NB radio publique AAC 48 kbps
Radio Canada Ici Musique (Nouveau-Brunswick) Moncton, NB blues, classical AAC 48 kbps

Libraries in Elgin

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Petitcodiac Public Library0.0
Salisbury Public Library0.0

Farmers Markets in Elgin

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Salisbury Indoor Flea Market
The Green Pig Country Market

Cafes in Elgin

1 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Maple Tree Cafe

Stadiums & Teams in Elgin

TeamLeagueDivision

Ski Resorts Near Elgin

1 ski resorts within range.

Resort Slopes (km) Lifts Peak (m) Price Season Night Park
Poley Mountain Ski Area 0.0 - - $0 - - -

Airports Near Elgin

9 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Greater Moncton Roméo LeBlanc International AirportYQMMedium Airport
Bouctouche Airport-Small Airport
Cormier Airport-Small Airport
Havelock Airport-Small Airport
Hillaton/Kings Aerodrome-Small Airport
Moncton / McEwen Airport-Small Airport
Shediac Bridge Airport-Small Airport
Sussex Airport-Small Airport
Waterville / Kings County Municipal Airport-Small Airport

Post Offices in Elgin

1 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Canada Post

Churches & Religious Organizations in Elgin

1 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
First Elgin Baptist Church

Explore Near Elgin

Waterfalls
2
Natural waterfalls documented by USGS and OpenStreetMap contributors
View all →

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Get a comprehensive, print-ready PDF with all data for Elgin.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Elgin

What is the population of Elgin?

Elgin has a population of 1,064 residents and is located in New Brunswick. The population density is 5 people per square mile, spread across 200.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 52.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 46% female and 54% male.

Is Elgin expensive to live in?

The median household income is $57,200, 24% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $150,000 (47% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $666 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

Is Elgin safe?

Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,500 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Elgin receives a safety grade of C+ based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Elgin?

Elgin has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F (5°C). Winter temperatures average 16°F in January, while summers reach an average of 63°F in July. The area receives 242 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 52.1 inches, with 23.5 inches of snow.

How is the job market in Elgin?

The job market in Elgin faces challenges, with unemployment at 12.5% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $762. There are 33 business establishments in the area. The average commute time is 38 minutes, and 25.0% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Elgin?

The median home value in Elgin is $150,000. For renters, the median monthly rent is $666. The homeownership rate is 94.9%.

How are the schools in Elgin?

5.0% of adults in Elgin hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 32.8% have completed high school. 1.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.

What is transportation like in Elgin?

The average commute in Elgin is 38 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 86.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 25.0% work from home.

What are the demographics of Elgin?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Elgin is 95.3% White, 0.9% Asian. 93.4% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.3% speak Spanish.

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