Median Income
$28,375
62% lower than US avg
Home Value
$87,900
69% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
283/100K
26% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
12.8%
62% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$548
53% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
42.9%
34% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.8%
78% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
40.7%
228% higher than US avg
How Elizabeth Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population610
Median Age40.1 yrs
Density1,298/mi²
Male / Female55% / 45%
Largest GroupWhite 100%
Veterans3.0%
Economy
C
Median Income$28,375
Per Capita$17,487
Unemployment0.8%
Poverty40.7%
County GDP$93M
Commute26 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$87,900
Rent$548
Ownership45.8%
Zillow$115,286
Housing Units347
Rent Burden28.7%
Crime
C
Violent283/100K
Property0/100K
Health
Obesity42.9%
Uninsured9.2%
Smoking22.3%
Depression34.1%
Heart Disease7.0%
Climate
Avg Temp54°F (12°C)
AQI39 (Good)
Rain42.5 in/yr
Sunny Days293/yr
Elevation644 ft (196 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+12.8%
High School+74.2%
Graduate+10.9%
School Score4.67
Community
2024 VoteR 82% / D 16%
Commute26 min
Broadband70.4%
EV Stations10
Libraries1
Is Elizabeth a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Elizabeth receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Elizabeth has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Elizabeth is $28,375, 62% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.8%. The poverty rate of 40.7% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 26 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Elizabeth is $87,900, 69% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $548 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.1x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Elizabeth is below the national average at 283 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 0 per 100,000, 100% below the national average.
Education
12.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 74.2% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.7/10.
Climate & Weather
Elizabeth experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 54°F. Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 293 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 42.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39.
Elizabeth has a population of 610 with a density of 1,298 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age is 40.1 years, 3% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 45.4% female and 54.6% male. The city is predominantly White (99.5%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 98% of residents. 3.0% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 27.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 94.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
40.1yrs
Median Age
3% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Elizabeth vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
98.0%
25% above US avg
Spanish
2.0%
85% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Elizabeth vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Elizabeth is $28,375, which is 62% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $17,487 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $806, 44% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.8% (below the 3.6% US average). 40.7% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 106 business establishments, including 209 restaurants. The cost of living index is 89.5, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 26 minutes. 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Elizabeth vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $28,375 |
| 62% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $17,487 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $806 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $50,949 |
| Gini Index | 0.416 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.8% |
| 78% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 40.7% |
| 228% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 106 |
| County GDP | $93M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 209 |
| Healthcare | 11 |
| Retail | 11 |
| Manufacturing | 52 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| |
| Cost of Living | 89.50 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 26.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 80.4% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Elizabeth is $87,900, 69% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $115,286, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $548 (53% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $766 for a one-bedroom to $945 for a two-bedroom apartment. 45.8% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 347 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1987. 28.7% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.1x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $87,900 |
| 69% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $115,286 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $548 |
| 53% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 28.7% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $714 |
| 1 Bedroom | $766 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $945 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,231 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,380 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 45.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 45.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 54.2% |
| Housing Units | 347 |
| Median Year Built | 1987 |
Property Tax
In Elizabeth, 42.9% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 13.4% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 7.0% of residents, above the national average. 38.6% have high blood pressure. 22.3% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 15.9% report binge drinking. 33.6% are physically inactive, above the national average. 34.1% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 24.6% experience frequent mental distress. 9.2% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,063. The dentist ratio is 1:5,091. 46.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.7 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Elizabeth vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 42.9% |
| 34% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 13.4% |
| Heart Disease | 7.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 38.6% |
| Asthma | 13.3% |
| COPD | 10.1% |
| Cancer | 7.5% |
| Stroke | 3.6% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 22.3% |
| 59% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 15.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 33.6% |
| Depression | 34.1% |
| Mental Distress | 24.6% |
| Physical Distress | 17.3% |
| Short Sleep | 44.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 94.9% |
| Uninsured | 9.2% |
| 7% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:5,063 |
| Dentists | 1:5,091 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,250 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.7% |
| Dental Visits | 49.4% |
| Premature Death | 12,689/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 46.5% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 11 |
Elizabeth has a violent crime rate of 283 per 100,000 residents, 26% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 0 per 100,000, 100% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 1 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Elizabeth receives a safety grade of C.
Crime Rates: Elizabeth vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 282.6/100K |
| 26% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 1 |
| Traffic Accidents | 5 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | C |
| Safety Score | 2.0 / 5.0 |
Elizabeth experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 42.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 644 feet.
Temperature
32°F Jan (0°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 54.3°F |
| 1% above US avg |
| January Average | 32°F (0°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 293 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 644 ft (196 m) |
| Area | 0.5 sq mi (1.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,298/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.0623°N, 81.3973°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Wirt County County |
| Nearest Airport | Mid-Ohio Valley Regional (PKB)
20 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
42.5"
12% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.57"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 39.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 9.0 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 54.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 21.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
44 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.5. Most recent: M2.9 on May 9, 2025.
| Nov 20, 2013 |
2 km SW of Buchtel, Ohio |
M3.5 |
82 km |
| May 24, 2017 |
1 km S of McArthur, Ohio |
M3.4 |
95 km |
| Apr 4, 2010 |
14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia |
M3.4 |
66 km |
| Jun 3, 2017 |
1 km WNW of Batesville, Ohio |
M3.4 |
95 km |
| Apr 24, 2009 |
7 km ENE of Rio Grande, Ohio |
M3.4 |
80 km |
| Mar 31, 2013 |
West Virginia |
M3.4 |
67 km |
| Feb 3, 2025 |
2 km NNW of Oak Hill, Ohio |
M3.1 |
104 km |
| Aug 31, 2011 |
3 km SE of Lowell, Ohio |
M3.1 |
50 km |
| Apr 22, 2025 |
3 km ESE of Buffalo, Ohio |
M3.1 |
93 km |
| Apr 24, 2025 |
3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio |
M3.1 |
91 km |
| Apr 2, 2017 |
5 km W of Graysville, Ohio |
M3.0 |
68 km |
| Jun 28, 1991 |
4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia |
M3.0 |
93 km |
| Apr 25, 2020 |
2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky |
M2.9 |
139 km |
| May 9, 2025 |
3 km S of Pleasant City, Ohio |
M2.9 |
91 km |
| May 6, 2002 |
3 km SE of Racine, Ohio |
M2.8 |
44 km |
| Apr 29, 2025 |
1 km SE of Pleasant City, Ohio |
M2.8 |
93 km |
| Feb 3, 2025 |
0 km NE of Reno, Ohio |
M2.8 |
35 km |
| Jul 30, 2013 |
12 km SSW of Glenville, West Virginia |
M2.8 |
49 km |
| Aug 31, 2011 |
2 km NNW of Belmont, West Virginia |
M2.8 |
39 km |
| Jan 10, 2012 |
14 km WNW of Birch River, West Virginia |
M2.8 |
70 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
100 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 2 fatalities, 48 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Sep 16, 2010 |
EF3 |
36 km |
1 |
| Oct 1, 1986 |
EF3 |
59 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF2 |
79 km |
0 |
| Feb 28, 2024 |
EF2 |
87 km |
0 |
| Sep 16, 2010 |
EF2 |
83 km |
0 |
| Jul 10, 2003 |
EF2 |
30 km |
0 |
| May 8, 2002 |
EF2 |
85 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 2000 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jun 27, 1998 |
EF2 |
82 km |
1 |
| Jan 8, 1998 |
EF2 |
18 km |
0 |
| Jul 28, 1981 |
EF2 |
41 km |
0 |
| Jul 24, 1971 |
EF2 |
58 km |
0 |
| Mar 13, 1967 |
EF2 |
45 km |
0 |
| Mar 7, 1956 |
EF2 |
71 km |
0 |
| May 9, 2024 |
EF1 |
24 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
77 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
85 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
97 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
95 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
80 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: LEFT FORK (10,196 ac, 1991).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1991 |
LEFT FORK |
10,196 |
98 km |
| 1991 |
DRY BRANCH |
8,059 |
96 km |
| 1991 |
CARBANATE |
6,533 |
98 km |
| 1987 |
BULL CREEK |
5,080 |
98 km |
| 1987 |
LENS CREEK |
3,609 |
99 km |
| 1991 |
MILK BRANCH |
3,436 |
93 km |
| 1991 |
BLUE CREEK |
3,268 |
81 km |
| 1991 |
EIGHTMILE FORK |
3,263 |
80 km |
| 1991 |
SIMMONS CREEK |
3,108 |
89 km |
| 1999 |
KUNS BRANCH |
2,475 |
81 km |
| 2001 |
SHARIN HOLLOW |
1,674 |
100 km |
| 1987 |
LITTLE COAL RIVER |
1,565 |
98 km |
| 1991 |
COAL HILL |
1,497 |
93 km |
| 1991 |
JIMS FORK |
1,419 |
83 km |
| 1987 |
COAL FORK |
1,186 |
86 km |
| 1999 |
TOMPLER FORK |
1,174 |
82 km |
| 1987 |
ELK HOLLOW |
1,174 |
93 km |
| 2022 |
LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 37-38 |
1,050 |
79 km |
| 2021 |
LONG RIDGE RX UNIT 1-12 |
1,037 |
82 km |
| 1999 |
CAMPBELLS CK |
991 |
81 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
32°F (0°C) |
3.1 in |
Coldest |
| February |
34°F (1°C) |
3.0 in |
Driest |
| March |
43°F (6°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| April |
52°F (11°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| May |
62°F (17°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| June |
70°F (21°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
4.6 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
72°F (22°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| September |
66°F (19°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| October |
54°F (12°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| November |
44°F (7°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| December |
35°F (2°C) |
3.3 in |
|
Elizabeth has a seasonal temperature swing of 43°F / from 32°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.9 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.6") and February the driest (3.0").
Average costs for common services in Elizabeth. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$224 ($134–$358) |
| Specialist Visit |
$313 ($179–$492) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$179 ($90–$313) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,969 ($716–$4,475) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$116 ($67–$179) |
| Dental Filling |
$224 ($134–$358) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$67) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$67 ($45–$107) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$269 ($134–$448) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$537 ($358–$895) |
| Battery Replacement |
$179 ($90–$313) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$90 ($54–$134) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$81 ($45–$125) |
| HVAC Repair |
$358 ($134–$716) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,265 ($3,580–$10,740) |
| Roof Repair |
$895 ($358–$1,790) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,055 ($4,923–$13,425) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,343 ($448–$3,133) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,425 ($4,475–$26,850) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,475 ($1,790–$8,950) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,343 ($716–$2,685) |
| Will Preparation |
$448 ($179–$895) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,238 ($895–$4,475) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27–$90) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$134 ($67–$224) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($22–$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$72 ($45–$116) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.67 ($2.69–$4.92) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.13 ($2.24–$4.48) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.40 ($2.24–$4.92) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.03 ($2.69–$5.82) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.92 ($3.58–$6.71) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.90 ($0.54–$1.61) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$125 ($72–$224) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$63 ($27–$134) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$63 ($36–$107) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$63 ($36–$90) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27–$90) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$76 ($45–$134) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$179 ($67–$448) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,790 ($1,074–$3,133) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$63 ($27–$116) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.16–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$90 ($27–$224) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13–$67) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,074 ($537–$2,238) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$895 ($448–$1,790) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$358 ($179–$627) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$45 ($22–$90) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$895 ($358–$2,238) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,188 ($4,475–$26,850) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$54 ($27–$90) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$90 ($45–$179) |
| Dog Grooming |
$54 ($27–$90) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$269 ($134–$448) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$179 ($90–$358) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $774 |
| Toddler | $587 |
| Preschool | $569 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $533 |
| Toddler | $533 |
| Preschool | $533 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Elizabeth
What is the population of Elizabeth?
Elizabeth has a population of 610 residents and is located in West Virginia. The population density is 1,298 people per square mile, spread across 0.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 40.1 years. The population is 45.4% female and 54.6% male.
Is Elizabeth expensive to live in?
Elizabeth is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 89.5 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $28,375, 62% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $87,900 (69% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $548 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Elizabeth safe?
Elizabeth is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 283 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 0 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Elizabeth receives a safety grade of C based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Elizabeth?
Elizabeth has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 32°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 293 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 42.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 39.
How is the job market in Elizabeth?
The job market in Elizabeth is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.8% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $806. There are 106 business establishments in the area, including 209 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 26 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Elizabeth?
The median home value in Elizabeth is $87,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $115,286. For renters, the median monthly rent is $548. Fair market rent is $766 for a 1-bedroom and $945 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 45.8%.
How are the schools in Elizabeth?
Schools in Elizabeth have an average test score of 4.7 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 12.8% of adults in Elizabeth hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 74.2% have completed high school. 10.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Elizabeth?
The obesity rate in Elizabeth is 42.9% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 22.3% of adults are smokers. 33.6% are physically inactive. 34.1% of residents report depression. 9.2% lack health insurance. 46.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,063.
What is transportation like in Elizabeth?
The average commute in Elizabeth is 26 minutes. 80.4% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Elizabeth?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Elizabeth is 99.5% White. 98% of residents speak only English at home. 3.0% of the population are military veterans. 27.3% of residents have a disability. 94.9% have health insurance coverage.
All Countries
