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Elphinstone, Australia

Victoria · Australia

Elphinstone is a small town in Victoria, Australia with a population of 546. Elevation: 1,352 ft (412 m). Average temperature: 60°F (16°C).

Data updated June 2026

3.2 /5.0
B Good
546 Population 70/sq mi density
1,352 ft Elevation 412 meters
60°F Avg Temperature 16°C
27.2 in Annual Rain
Australia / Melbourne Timezone
$21,700 Median Income
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.7 / 5.0
$21,700 median income, 4.6% unemployment
B+
Affordability
3.7 / 5.0
$114,400 home value, $572/mo rent

Discover Elphinstone, Australia

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile

People

Population546
Median Age50.0 yrs
Density70/mi²

Economy

C+
Median Income$21,700
Per Capita$21,700
Unemployment4.6%

Housing

B+
Home Value$114,400
Rent$572
Ownership95.3%
Housing Units218

Climate

Avg Temp60°F (16°C)
Rain27.2 in/yr
Sunny Days302/yr
Elevation1,352 ft (412 m)
Population546
Population Density70 / sq mi
Elevation1,352 ft (412 m)
Coordinates-37.1000°, 144.3333°
TimezoneAustralia/Melbourne
Country🇦🇺 Australia
State / ProvinceVictoria
Average Temperature60°F (16°C)
January Average73°F (23°C)
July Average49°F (9°C)
Annual Precipitation27.2 inches (691 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)
Median Household Income$21,700
Median Age50.0 years

About Elphinstone

Elphinstone is a small town in Australia (Victoria) with a population of 546. The city sits at an elevation of 1,352 feet (412 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 60°F (16°C). Temperatures range from 73°F in January to 49°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 27.2 inches. The timezone is Australia/Melbourne.

Elphinstone has a population of 546 with a density of 70 people per square mile, spread across 7.8 square miles. The median age is 50.0 years, 29% older than the national median of 38.9.

Population

546
Total Population
70
People / sq mi
50.0yrs
Median Age
29% above Australia avg
7.8mi²
Land Area

Language Spoken at Home

Other Languages 100.0%

Social Characteristics

Elphinstone vs Australia Average

The median household income in Elphinstone is $21,700, which is 71% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $21,700 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $417, 71% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 4.6% (above the 3.6% US average). The area has 52 business establishments.

Income: Elphinstone vs Australia

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$21,700
71% below Australia avg
Per Capita Income$21,700
Avg Weekly Wage$417

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment4.6%
28% above Australia avg
Establishments (County)52

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Walkability

The median home value in Elphinstone is $114,400, 59% below the national median of $281,900. Monthly rent averages $572 (51% below the national average of $1,163). 95.3% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 218 total housing units in the city. The home price-to-income ratio is 5.3x, above the traditionally affordable threshold of 3-4x.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$114,400
59% below Australia avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$572
51% below Australia avg

Ownership & Property

Homeownership95.3%
Owner-Occupied95.3%
Renter-Occupied4.7%
Housing Units218

Property Tax

Climate in Elphinstone

Elphinstone has an average annual temperature of 13.9°C (57°F). The hottest month is Feb (20.9°C), the coldest is Jul (7.5°C). Average annual precipitation is 581 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 20.5°C / 69°F 13.2° / 27.8° 43.4
Feb 20.9°C / 70°F 13.8° / 28° 37.6
Mar 17.8°C / 64°F 11° / 24.6° 31.2
Apr 14°C / 57°F 7.9° / 20° 30.1
May 10.7°C / 51°F 5.7° / 15.7° 52.6
Jun 8.4°C / 47°F 4.1° / 12.6° 64.9
Jul 7.5°C / 46°F 3.3° / 11.7° 59.6
Aug 8.4°C / 47°F 3.7° / 13.1° 58.4
Sep 10.6°C / 51°F 5.2° / 15.9° 59.0
Oct 13.2°C / 56°F 6.9° / 19.6° 50.4
Nov 16.4°C / 62°F 9.8° / 23° 53.4
Dec 18.6°C / 65°F 11.5° / 25.7° 40.4
Elphinstone enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 60°F (16°C). Winters average 73°F in January while summers reach 49°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 302 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 27.2 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 1,352 feet.

Temperature

73°F Jan (23°C) 49°F Jul (9°C)
Annual Average59.9°F
11% above Australia avg
January Average73°F (23°C)
July Average49°F (9°C)
Sunny Days302 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,352 ft (412 m)
Area7.8 sq mi (20.1 km²)
Population Density70/sq mi
Coordinates-37.1000°N, 144.3333°W
TimezoneAustralia/Melbourne

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 27.2"
28% below Australia avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Aug) 3.15"
Driest Month (Mar) 1.38"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

18 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.8 on May 28, 2023.

May 28, 2023 5 km W of Mickleham, Australia M3.8 67 km
Aug 21, 2001 2 km N of Kallista, Australia M3.6 126 km
Nov 8, 1992 20 km NNE of Colac, Australia M3.6 132 km
May 3, 1991 15 km W of Marong, Australia M3.4 53 km
Jan 22, 2002 5 km WNW of Rochester, Australia M3.3 89 km
Jun 22, 2000 10 km NW of Heathcote, Australia M3.3 37 km
May 1, 2013 7 km NW of Clifton Springs, Australia M3.1 113 km
Jul 24, 2000 1 km S of Dandenong, Australia M3.1 126 km
Jun 8, 1991 9 km SW of Marong, Australia M3.1 41 km
Mar 30, 2010 4 km NNE of Portarlington, Australia M3.0 113 km
May 26, 2010 8 km E of Rochester, Australia M3.0 92 km
Feb 2, 2003 9 km N of Trentham, Australia M2.8 23 km
Apr 12, 2004 26 km ESE of Alexandra, Australia M2.8 148 km
Jan 13, 2014 1 km SSE of Lilydale, Australia M2.8 116 km
Mar 10, 2015 3 km NNE of Pakenham, Australia M2.8 147 km
May 9, 2003 27 km SE of Euroa, Australia M2.6 132 km
Jul 13, 2006 3 km N of Gembrook, Australia M2.6 141 km
Aug 9, 2002 10 km ESE of Kyabram, Australia M2.5 112 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Newer Volcanics Province (178 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Newer Volcanics Province Shield(s) 1,011 m (3,317 ft) -2900 178 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 73°F (23°C) 1.8 in Warmest
February 68°F (20°C) 1.5 in
March 63°F (17°C) 1.4 in Driest
April 56°F (14°C) 2.0 in
May 51°F (11°C) 2.8 in
June 46°F (8°C) 2.8 in Coldest
July 49°F (9°C) 2.8 in
August 46°F (8°C) 3.2 in Wettest
September 50°F (10°C) 2.9 in
October 54°F (12°C) 2.9 in
November 59°F (15°C) 2.0 in
December 63°F (17°C) 1.7 in

Elphinstone has a seasonal temperature swing of 27°F / from 46°F in June to 73°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 27.9 inches, with August being the wettest month (3.2") and March the driest (1.4").

View full weather details →

Schools in Elphinstone

2 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Elphinstone Primary School
Taradale Primary School
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Elphinstone

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Museums in Elphinstone

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Daylesford Spa Country Railway
Kyneton Museum

Libraries in Elphinstone

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Castlemaine Library0.0
Daylesford Library0.0
Kyneton Library0.0

Farmers Markets in Elphinstone

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Castlemaine Artists Market
Castlemaine Farmers Market
Castlemaine Vintage Bazaar
Daylesford Sunday Market
Kyneton Farmers' Market
Wesley Hill Market

Monuments in Elphinstone

1 monuments within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

War Memorial

Gas Stations in Elphinstone

1 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Taradale Service Station

Airports Near Elphinstone

34 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Melbourne AirportMELLarge Airport
Melbourne Essendon AirportMEBMedium Airport
Arkells AirfieldSmall Airport
Avonmore AirportSmall Airport
Bacchus Marsh AirportSmall Airport
Ballarat AirportSmall Airport
Ballarat Health Service HelipadSmall Airport
Bendigo AirportBXGSmall Airport
Blue Tongue AirfieldSmall Airport
Bridgewater AirportSmall Airport
Castlemaine AirportSmall Airport
Derby FieldSmall Airport
Dunolly AirportSmall Airport
Elmore AirportSmall Airport
Emu Creek AirfieldSmall Airport
Fiskville AirportSmall Airport
Flying Circus AirfieldSmall Airport
Kyneton AirportSmall Airport
Legate AirfieldSmall Airport
Marshall AirfieldSmall Airport
Maryborough AirportSmall Airport
Melton AirportSmall Airport
Puckapunyal (Military) AirportSmall Airport
Raywood AirfieldSmall Airport
Riddell AirportSmall Airport
Rochford AirstripSmall Airport
Romsey AirportSmall Airport
Skydive Nagambie AirportSmall Airport
Smeaton airfield privateSmall Airport
Sunbury (Penfield) AirfieldSmall Airport
Sunbury East AirportSmall Airport
The Boreen AirstripSmall Airport
Valken Farm AirstripSmall Airport
Woodvale AirportSmall Airport

Post Offices in Elphinstone

2 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Elphinstone
Metcalfe

Explore Near Elphinstone

Waterfalls
2
Natural waterfalls documented by USGS and OpenStreetMap contributors
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
Australia/Melbourne

🇦🇺 About Australia

Capital Canberra
Population 24,992,369
Area 7,686,850 km²
GDP (USD) $1,734,451,264,656
GDP per capita $65,058
HDI 0.946
Life expectancy 83.1 years
Internet users 97.1%
Urban population 87.5%
Currency AUD (Dollar)
Languages English
Calling code +61
TLD .au
Driving side left

Public Holidays in Australia

25 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day New Year's Day
Jan 26 Australia Day Australia Day
Mar 2 Labour Day Labour Day
Mar 9 Adelaide Cup Day Adelaide Cup Day
Mar 9 Canberra Day Canberra Day
Mar 9 Eight Hours Day Eight Hours Day
Mar 9 Labour Day Labour Day
Apr 3 Good Friday Good Friday
Apr 4 Holy Saturday Easter Eve
Apr 5 Easter Sunday Easter Sunday
Apr 6 Easter Monday Easter Monday
Apr 25 Anzac Day Anzac Day
Apr 27 Anzac Day Anzac Day
May 4 Labour Day Labour Day
May 4 May Day May Day
Jun 1 Reconciliation Day Reconciliation Day
Jun 1 Western Australia Day Western Australia Day
Jun 8 King's Birthday King's Birthday
Aug 3 Picnic Day Picnic Day
Sep 28 King's Birthday King's Birthday
Oct 5 King's Birthday King's Birthday
Oct 5 Labour Day Labour Day
Nov 3 Melbourne Cup Melbourne Cup
Dec 25 Christmas Day Christmas Day
Dec 28 St. Stephen's Day Boxing Day

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Frequently Asked Questions About Elphinstone

What is the population of Elphinstone?

Elphinstone has a population of 546 residents and is located in Australia. The population density is 70 people per square mile, spread across 7.8 square miles. The median age of residents is 50.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years.

Is Elphinstone expensive to live in?

The median household income is $21,700, 71% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $114,400 (59% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $572 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 5.3x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.

What is the weather like in Elphinstone?

Elphinstone enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 60°F (16°C). Winter temperatures average 73°F in January, while summers reach an average of 49°F in July. The area receives 302 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 27.2 inches.

How is the job market in Elphinstone?

Elphinstone has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 4.6%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $417. There are 52 business establishments in the area.

How much does housing cost in Elphinstone?

The median home value in Elphinstone is $114,400. For renters, the median monthly rent is $572. The homeownership rate is 95.3%.

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