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Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo

North Kivu · 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo

Goma is a large city in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo with a population of 432,587. Elevation: 4,980 ft (1,518 m). Average temperature: 67°F (19°C).

1.5 /5.0
D Poor
432,587 Population 14,901/sq mi density
4,980 ft Elevation 1,518 meters
67°F Avg Temperature 19°C
51.0 in Annual Rain
Africa / Lubumbashi Timezone
D
Overall
1.5 / 5.0
Poor overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
D
Education
1.5 / 5.0
6.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Bachelor's+ 6.4%
81% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 6.6%
79% lower than US avg
Unemployment 4.4%
23% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 85.3%
588% higher than US avg

People

Population432,587
Median Age16.9 yrs
Density14,901/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%

Economy

Median IncomeN/A
Per Capita$660
Unemployment4.4%
Poverty85.3%

Health

Obesity6.6%
UninsuredN/A
Smoking9.1%
Depression6.9%

Climate

Avg Temp67°F (19°C)
AQI174 (Unhealthy)
Rain51.0 in/yr
Sunny Days244/yr
Elevation4,980 ft (1,518 m)

Education

D
Bachelor's+6.4%
High School+65.0%

Community

CommuteN/A
Broadband30.6%
Population432,587
Population Density14,901 / sq mi
Elevation4,980 ft (1,518 m)
Coordinates-1.6741°, 29.2285°
TimezoneAfrica/Lubumbashi
Country🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
State / ProvinceNorth Kivu
Average Temperature67°F (19°C)
January Average67°F (20°C)
July Average67°F (19°C)
Annual Precipitation51.0 inches (1,295 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)
Median Age16.9 years

Is Goma a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Goma receives an overall livability score of 1.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of D. Key strengths include abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate. Goma faces significant challenges across several quality-of-life categories.

Economy & Jobs

Unemployment stands at 4.4%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 85.3% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population.

Education

6.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 65.0% have completed high school.

Climate & Weather

Goma enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 67°F. Winters average 67°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July. The area gets 244 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 51.0 inches. Air quality is rated Unhealthy with a median AQI of 174.

Goma has a population of 432,587 with a density of 14,901 people per square mile, spread across 29.0 square miles. The median age is 16.9 years, 57% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50.4% female and 49.6% male. 4.8% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 41.0% have health insurance coverage.

Population

432,587
Total Population
14,901
People / sq mi
16.9yrs
Median Age
57% below US avg
29.0mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 49.6%
Female 50.4%

Race & Ethnicity

Goma vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

Other Languages100%

Social Characteristics

Goma vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Goma is N/A. Per capita income is $660 (below the $39,052 national figure). The unemployment rate is 4.4% (above the 3.6% US average). 85.3% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The cost of living index is 35.7, below the national baseline of 100 — offering relatively affordable living.

Income: Goma vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Per Capita Income$660

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment4.4%
23% above US avg
Poverty Rate85.3%
588% above US avg

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Cost of Living35.70 (100=avg)

Commute & Transportation

Walkability

In Goma, 6.6% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 6.2% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). 34.3% have high blood pressure. 9.1% are current smokers (below the 14.0% national rate). 2.0% report binge drinking. 6.9% report depression (below the 20.0% national average).

Health Metrics: Goma vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity6.6%
79% below US avg
Diabetes6.2%
High Blood Pressure34.3%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking9.1%
35% below US avg
Binge Drinking2.0%
Depression6.9%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate41.0%

Food & Exercise

Goma enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 67°F (19°C). Winters average 67°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July — relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 244 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 51.0 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Unhealthy with a median AQI of 174 — residents may notice occasional air quality concerns. 11% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 4,980 feet.

Temperature

67°F Jan (20°C) 67°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average66.5°F
23% above US avg
January Average67°F (20°C)
July Average67°F (19°C)
Sunny Days244 days/yr

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall51.0 inches
34% above US avg
Snowfall0.0 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median174.0
RatingUnhealthy
Good Days %11.0%

Geography

Elevation4,980 ft (1,518 m)
Area29.0 sq mi (75.2 km²)
Population Density14,901/sq mi
Coordinates-1.6741°N, 29.2285°W
TimezoneAfrica/Lubumbashi

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 67°F (20°C) 3.6 in Warmest
February 67°F (20°C) 4.1 in
March 67°F (19°C) 5.2 in
April 67°F (20°C) 6.5 in Wettest
May 67°F (19°C) 5.0 in
June 66°F (19°C) 2.2 in
July 67°F (19°C) 1.1 in Driest
August 67°F (20°C) 2.4 in
September 66°F (19°C) 4.8 in
October 67°F (19°C) 5.5 in
November 65°F (18°C) 6.1 in Coldest
December 66°F (19°C) 4.4 in

Goma has a seasonal temperature swing of 2°F — from 65°F in November to 67°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 51.0 inches, with April being the wettest month (6.5") and July the driest (1.1").

6.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 81% below the national average of 33.7%. 65.0% have completed high school. 30.6% of households have broadband internet access (below the 90.0% national rate).

Education

Bachelor's Degree+6.4%
81% below US avg
High School+65.0%
D Education Grade (1.5/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

Population Density14,901/sq mi
Total Area29.0 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access30.6%

Safety & Disasters

Commute & Transportation

Frequently Asked Questions About Goma

What is the population of Goma?

Goma has a population of 432,587 residents and is located in Democratic Republic of the Congo. The population density is 14,901 people per square mile, spread across 29.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 16.9 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 50.4% female and 49.6% male.

Is Goma expensive to live in?

Goma is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 35.7 — below the baseline of 100.

What is the weather like in Goma?

Goma enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 67°F (19°C). Winter temperatures average 67°F in January, while summers reach an average of 67°F in July. The area receives 244 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 51.0 inches. Air quality is rated Unhealthy with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 174.

How is the job market in Goma?

Goma has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 4.4%, near the national average of 3.6%.

How are the schools in Goma?

6.4% of adults in Goma hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 65.0% have completed high school.

How healthy is Goma?

The obesity rate in Goma is 6.6% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 9.1% of adults are smokers. 6.9% of residents report depression.

Nearby Cities

Gisenyi 172,357 pop · 2.8 mi Sake 17,151 pop · 14.5 mi Kora 15,134 pop · 15.6 mi Mukamira 19,021 pop · 19.0 mi Busogo 28,264 pop · 23.2 mi Mukingo 15,695 pop · 24.5 mi Kibuye 48,024 pop · 27.9 mi Mabanza 13,139 pop · 29.0 mi Kinigi 14,523 pop · 29.7 mi Ngororero 38,823 pop · 30.4 mi Musanze 153,368 pop · 30.6 mi Gitesi 24,859 pop · 32.7 mi Rutshuru 82,680 pop · 36.9 mi Gihombo 29,843 pop · 37.7 mi
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