Massachusetts
Greenfield is a small city in Massachusetts with a population of 17,662. Residents earn $53,961 per year, which is 28% below the national average.
Based on current data, Greenfield receives an overall livability score of 3.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include a highly educated population, affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes. Greenfield offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
The median household income in Greenfield is $53,961, 28% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.7%, indicating a healthy job market. 10.2% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
The median home value in Greenfield is $252,000, 11% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,097 per month. A price-to-income ratio of 4.7x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Educational attainment is solid, with 37.8% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 92.0% have completed high school. Local schools score 6.5/10 in standardized testing, reflecting strong academic performance.
Greenfield experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 48°F. Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 49.4 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.
| English Only | 91.7% |
| 17% above US avg | |
| Spanish | 8.3% |
| 38% below US avg |
| Median HH Income | $53,961 |
| 28% below US avg | |
| Per Capita Income | $33,966 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,043 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $72,193 |
| Unemployment | 3.7% |
| 3% above US avg | |
| Poverty Rate | 10.2% |
| 18% below US avg | |
| Establishments (County) | 2,581 |
| County GDP | $3,704M |
| Restaurants | 154 |
| Healthcare | 172 |
| Retail | 246 |
| Manufacturing | 95 |
| Property Tax (IRS) | $6,516 |
| 86% above US avg | |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.59% |
| Commute Time | 17.8 min |
| Work from Home | 12.7% |
| Census Median | $252,000 |
| 11% below US avg | |
| Zillow ZHVI | $324,482 |
| Median List Price | $367,450 |
| Median List Price | $367,450 |
| $/Sq Ft | $138 |
| Homes Sold | 3 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 96.9% |
| Price Drops | 9.5% |
| Inventory | 21 |
| Census Median Rent | $1,097 |
| 6% below US avg |
| Studio | $1,727 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,822 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $2,300 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $2,858 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $3,232 |
| Owner-Occupied | 54.6% |
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $6,516 |
| 86% above US avg | |
| Effective Rate | 2.59% |
| Obesity | 27.3% |
| 15% below US avg | |
| Diabetes | 8.7% |
| Heart Disease | 5.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.1% |
| Asthma | 12.5% |
| COPD | 6.7% |
| Stroke | 2.9% |
| Binge Drinking | 18.5% |
| Physical Inactivity | 22.4% |
| Depression | 27.7% |
| Mental Distress | 19.1% |
| Physical Distress | 13.4% |
| Insurance Rate | 98.0% |
| Checkup Rate | 78.4% |
| Premature Death | 6,666/100K |
| Food Environment | 8.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 68.6% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 172 |
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 6 |
| Annual Average | 48.0°F |
| 11% below US avg | |
| January Average | 24°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 71°F (22°C) |
| Annual Rainfall | 49.4 inches |
| 30% above US avg |
| AQI Median | 37.0 |
| Rating | Good |
| Elevation | 328 ft (100 m) |
| Area | 21.4 sq mi (55.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 825/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 42.6147°N, 72.5971°W |
| County FIPS | 25011 |
Winner: Democrat by 37.8 points
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 37.8% |
| 12% above US avg | |
| High School+ | 92.0% |
| School Test Score | 6.49 |
| RUCC Code 4 | Nonmetro — Urban 20K+, adjacent |
| Population Density | 825/sq mi |
| Total Area | 21.4 sq mi |
| EV Charging Stations | 29 |
| Alt Fuel Stations | 29 |
| Public Libraries | 30 |
| Healthcare Facilities | 172 |
| Restaurants | 154 |
| Retail Stores | 246 |
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 6 |
| Avg Commute | 17.8 min |
| Work from Home | 12.7% |