Median Income
$38,214
49% lower than US avg
Home Value
$105,600
63% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
331/100K
13% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
14.2%
58% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$636
45% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
49.6%
55% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.7%
81% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
18.0%
45% higher than US avg
How Gretna Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,405
Median Age43.2 yrs
Density164/mi²
Male / Female46% / 54%
Largest GroupWhite 7%
Veterans2.8%
Economy
B
Median Income$38,214
Per Capita$20,438
Unemployment0.7%
Poverty18.0%
County GDP$1,708M
Commute30 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$105,600
Rent$636
Ownership51.4%
Zillow$81,785
Housing Units612
Rent Burden33.6%
Crime
F
Violent331/100K
Property663/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault66/100K
Burglary663/100K
Health
Obesity49.6%
Uninsured23.1%
Smoking22.1%
Depression16.0%
Heart Disease7.9%
Climate
Avg Temp67°F (20°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain59.8 in/yr
Sunny Days306/yr
Elevation244 ft (74 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+14.2%
High School+63.6%
Graduate+4.3%
School Score4.66
Community
2024 VoteR 34% / D 65%
Commute30 min
Broadband70.2%
EV Stations2
Libraries4
Is Gretna a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Gretna receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes. Gretna has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Gretna is $38,214, 49% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.7%. The poverty rate of 18.0% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 30 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Gretna is $105,600, 63% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $636 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.8x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Gretna is below the national average at 331 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 663 per 100,000, 66% below the national average.
Education
14.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 63.6% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.7/10.
Climate & Weather
Gretna enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 67°F. Winters average 52°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July. With 306 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 59.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.
Gretna has a population of 1,405 with a density of 164 people per square mile, spread across 6.0 square miles. The median age is 43.2 years, 11% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 53.9% female and 46.1% male. The city is predominantly Black (73.7%), with 6.8% White. English is the primary language spoken at home by 90.9% of residents, while 9.1% speak Spanish. 2.8% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 28.7% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 94.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
43.2yrs
Median Age
11% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
90.9%
16% above US avg
Spanish
9.1%
32% below US avg
The median household income in Gretna is $38,214, which is 49% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $20,438 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $996, 30% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.7% (below the 3.6% US average). 18.0% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 908 business establishments, including 52 restaurants. The cost of living index is 103.4, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 30 minutes. 1.8% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $38,214 |
| 49% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $20,438 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $996 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $49,600 |
| Gini Index | 0.458 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.7% |
| 81% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 18.0% |
| 45% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 908 |
| County GDP | $1,708M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 52 |
| Healthcare | 65 |
| Retail | 127 |
| Manufacturing | 25 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,241 |
| 7% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 103.40 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.07% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 29.7 min |
| Drive Alone | 87.9% |
| Public Transit | 1.3% |
| Work from Home | 1.8% |
The median home value in Gretna is $105,600, 63% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $81,785, lower than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $636 (45% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,296 for a one-bedroom to $1,526 for a two-bedroom apartment. 51.4% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 612 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1973. The average annual property tax is $3,241. 33.6% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.8x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $105,600 |
| 63% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $81,785 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $636 |
| 45% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 33.6% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,212 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,296 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,526 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,971 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,261 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 51.4% |
| Owner-Occupied | 51.4% |
| Renter-Occupied | 48.6% |
| Housing Units | 612 |
| Median Year Built | 1973 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,241 |
| 7% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.07% |
In Gretna, 49.6% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 19.7% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 7.9% of residents, above the national average. 44.9% have high blood pressure. 22.1% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 11.4% report binge drinking. 35.9% are physically inactive, above the national average. 16.0% report depression (below the 20.0% national average). 21.5% experience frequent mental distress. 23.1% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,371. The dentist ratio is 1:4,823. 44.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.8 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Gretna vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 49.6% |
| 55% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 19.7% |
| Heart Disease | 7.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 44.9% |
| Asthma | 12.1% |
| COPD | 10.4% |
| Cancer | 4.8% |
| Stroke | 6.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 22.1% |
| 58% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 11.4% |
| Physical Inactivity | 35.9% |
| Depression | 16.0% |
| Mental Distress | 21.5% |
| Physical Distress | 18.2% |
| Short Sleep | 44.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 94.0% |
| Uninsured | 23.1% |
| 169% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:4,371 |
| Dentists | 1:4,823 |
| Mental Health | 1:664 |
| Checkup Rate | 79.0% |
| Dental Visits | 39.4% |
| Premature Death | 12,920/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.8/10 |
| Exercise Access | 44.7% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 65 |
Gretna has a violent crime rate of 331 per 100,000 residents, 13% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 66.3 per 100,000, robbery at 198.8, rape at 66.3. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 663 per 100,000, 66% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 0, burglary at 663, vehicle theft at 0 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 15 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Gretna receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Gretna vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 331.4/100K |
| 13% below US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 66.3/100K |
| Robbery | 198.8/100K |
| Assault | 66.3/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 662.7/100K |
| 66% below US avg |
| Burglary | 662.7/100K |
| Theft | 0.0/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 0.0/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 15 |
| Traffic Accidents | 33 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.1 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Gretna enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 67°F (20°C). Winters average 52°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July. The area gets 306 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 59.8 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 244 feet.
Temperature
52°F Jan (11°C)
82°F Jul (28°C)
| Annual Average | 67.4°F |
| 25% above US avg |
| January Average | 52°F (11°C) |
| July Average | 82°F (28°C) |
| Sunny Days | 306 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 244 ft (74 m) |
| Area | 6.0 sq mi (15.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 164/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 30.5796°N, 84.7110°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Gadsden County County |
| Nearest Airport | Tallahassee International (TLH)
25 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
59.8"
57% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
7.01"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 41.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 72.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 95.0 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 33.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Hurricane History
13 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 5. Most recent: Helene (2024, Cat 4).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2024 |
Helene |
Category 4 |
117 km |
| 2024 |
Debby |
Category 1 |
147 km |
| 2023 |
Idalia |
Category 4 |
131 km |
| 2020 |
Sally |
Category 2 |
258 km |
| 2018 |
Michael |
Category 5 |
50 km |
| 2016 |
Hermine |
Category 1 |
75 km |
| 2005 |
Dennis |
Category 4 |
223 km |
| 2004 |
Ivan |
Category 2 |
296 km |
| 1998 |
Earl |
Category 2 |
109 km |
| 1995 |
Opal |
Category 3 |
205 km |
| 1995 |
Erin |
Category 2 |
171 km |
| 1985 |
Elena |
Category 3 |
174 km |
| 1985 |
Kate |
Category 3 |
39 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)
Tornado History
499 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 56 fatalities, 640 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 31, 2022 |
EF3 |
77 km |
2 |
| Mar 3, 2019 |
EF3 |
57 km |
0 |
| Feb 19, 2009 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
| Mar 22, 2005 |
EF3 |
56 km |
1 |
| Mar 20, 2003 |
EF3 |
79 km |
6 |
| Feb 13, 2000 |
EF3 |
69 km |
7 |
| Feb 13, 2000 |
EF3 |
78 km |
11 |
| Dec 28, 1968 |
EF3 |
21 km |
0 |
| Dec 10, 1967 |
EF3 |
100 km |
1 |
| May 10, 2024 |
EF2 |
7 km |
0 |
| May 10, 2024 |
EF2 |
26 km |
2 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
52 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
97 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
89 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
97 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
89 km |
1 |
| Jun 14, 2023 |
EF2 |
89 km |
0 |
| Apr 27, 2023 |
EF2 |
24 km |
0 |
| Feb 15, 2021 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| Apr 23, 2020 |
EF2 |
86 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: EAST FORK (26,251 ac, 2004).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2004 |
EAST FORK |
26,251 |
47 km |
| 2021 |
BU 360 361 362 363 |
24,747 |
48 km |
| 1998 |
HOLIDAY |
24,666 |
47 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
24,574 |
48 km |
| 2022 |
BERTHA SWAMP RD |
23,036 |
74 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
18,704 |
52 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
11,747 |
44 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
11,539 |
55 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
11,445 |
50 km |
| 2021 |
BU 83/84/85 |
10,582 |
59 km |
| 2010 |
UNNAMED |
10,261 |
48 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
10,132 |
58 km |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
10,098 |
52 km |
| 2008 |
GUM BAY |
9,965 |
56 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
9,352 |
35 km |
| 2007 |
UNNAMED |
9,252 |
55 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
9,117 |
54 km |
| 2018 |
UNNAMED |
8,688 |
59 km |
| 2011 |
UNNAMED |
8,424 |
43 km |
| 2014 |
BURN UNIT 057 |
8,381 |
53 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
52°F (11°C) |
5.4 in |
Coldest |
| February |
53°F (12°C) |
4.9 in |
|
| March |
60°F (15°C) |
5.8 in |
|
| April |
65°F (19°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| May |
73°F (23°C) |
4.4 in |
|
| June |
79°F (26°C) |
5.9 in |
|
| July |
82°F (28°C) |
7.0 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
80°F (27°C) |
6.1 in |
|
| September |
77°F (25°C) |
5.0 in |
|
| October |
68°F (20°C) |
3.2 in |
Driest |
| November |
60°F (15°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| December |
53°F (12°C) |
3.9 in |
|
Gretna has a seasonal temperature swing of 30°F / from 52°F in January to 82°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 58.5 inches, with July being the wettest month (7.0") and October the driest (3.2").
Average costs for common services in Gretna. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$259 ($155–$414) |
| Specialist Visit |
$362 ($207–$569) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$207 ($103–$362) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,275 ($827–$5,170) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$134 ($78–$207) |
| Dental Filling |
$259 ($155–$414) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$47 ($26–$78) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$78 ($52–$124) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$310 ($155–$517) |
| Tire Rotation |
$41 ($21–$78) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$620 ($414–$1,034) |
| Battery Replacement |
$207 ($103–$362) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$103 ($62–$155) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$93 ($52–$145) |
| HVAC Repair |
$414 ($155–$827) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,238 ($4,136–$12,408) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,034 ($414–$2,068) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,306 ($5,687–$15,510) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,551 ($517–$3,619) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,510 ($5,170–$31,020) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,170 ($2,068–$10,340) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,551 ($827–$3,102) |
| Will Preparation |
$517 ($207–$1,034) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,585 ($1,034–$5,170) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$26 ($16–$47) |
| Women's Haircut |
$57 ($31–$103) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$155 ($78–$259) |
| Manicure |
$26 ($16–$47) |
| Pedicure |
$41 ($26–$67) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$83 ($52–$134) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.24 ($3.10–$5.69) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.62 ($2.59–$5.17) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.93 ($2.59–$5.69) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.65 ($3.10–$6.72) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.69 ($4.14–$7.76) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.03 ($0.62–$1.86) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$145 ($83–$259) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$72 ($31–$155) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$72 ($41–$124) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$72 ($41–$103) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$67 ($31–$103) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$88 ($52–$155) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$207 ($78–$517) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,068 ($1,241–$3,619) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$72 ($31–$134) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.27–$26) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$103 ($31–$259) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$31 ($16–$78) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,241 ($620–$2,585) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,034 ($517–$2,068) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$414 ($207–$724) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$52 ($26–$103) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,034 ($414–$2,585) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,925 ($5,170–$31,020) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$62 ($31–$103) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$103 ($52–$207) |
| Dog Grooming |
$62 ($31–$103) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$41 ($21–$78) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$310 ($155–$517) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$207 ($103–$414) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $595 |
| Toddler | $498 |
| Preschool | $455 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Gretna
What is the population of Gretna?
Gretna has a population of 1,405 residents and is located in Florida. The population density is 164 people per square mile, spread across 6.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 43.2 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 53.9% female and 46.1% male.
Is Gretna expensive to live in?
Gretna has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 103.4 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $38,214, 49% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $105,600 (63% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $636 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.8x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Gretna safe?
Gretna is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 331 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 663 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Gretna receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Gretna?
Gretna enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 67°F (20°C). Winter temperatures average 52°F in January, while summers reach an average of 82°F in July. The area receives 306 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 59.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.
How is the job market in Gretna?
The job market in Gretna is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.7% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $996. There are 908 business establishments in the area, including 52 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 30 minutes, and 1.8% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Gretna?
The median home value in Gretna is $105,600. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $81,785. For renters, the median monthly rent is $636. Fair market rent is $1,296 for a 1-bedroom and $1,526 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 51.4%. The average annual property tax is $3,241.
How are the schools in Gretna?
Schools in Gretna have an average test score of 4.7 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 14.2% of adults in Gretna hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 63.6% have completed high school. 4.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Gretna?
The obesity rate in Gretna is 49.6% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 22.1% of adults are smokers. 35.9% are physically inactive. 16.0% of residents report depression. 23.1% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 44.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,371.
What is transportation like in Gretna?
The average commute in Gretna is 30 minutes. 87.9% of workers drive alone to work, 1.3% use public transit, and 1.8% work from home.
What are the demographics of Gretna?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Gretna is 6.8% White, 73.7% Black or African American. 90.9% of residents speak only English at home, while 9.1% speak Spanish. 2.8% of the population are military veterans. 28.7% of residents have a disability. 94.0% have health insurance coverage.
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