Median Income
$70,000
7% lower than US avg
Home Value
$113,500
60% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
250/100K
34% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
15.7%
53% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
36.7%
14% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.1%
69% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
5.9%
52% lower than US avg
How Hudson Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population405
Median Age60.0 yrs
Density1,446/mi²
Male / Female51% / 49%
Largest GroupWhite 96%
Veterans4.6%
Economy
A
Median Income$70,000
Per Capita$36,982
Unemployment1.1%
Poverty5.9%
County GDP$3,920M
Commute19 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$113,500
Ownership80.4%
Zillow$292,181
Housing Units235
Rent Burden13.2%
Crime
F
Violent250/100K
Property250/100K
Health
Obesity36.7%
Uninsured8.9%
Smoking15.8%
Depression20.8%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp47°F (8°C)
AQI35 (Good)
Rain29.9 in/yr
Sunny Days291/yr
Elevation1,221 ft (372 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+15.7%
High School+95.0%
Graduate+0.6%
School Score5.45
Community
2024 VoteR 85% / D 14%
Commute19 min
Broadband87.6%
EV Stations1
Libraries8
Is Hudson a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Hudson receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Hudson offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Hudson is $70,000, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.1%. Only 5.9% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Hudson is $113,500, 60% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 1.6x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Hudson is below the national average at 250 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 250 per 100,000, 87% below the national average.
Education
15.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Hudson experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 47°F. Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. With 291 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 29.9 inches, including 30.6 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.
Hudson has a population of 405 with a density of 1,446 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age is 60.0 years, 54% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 48.6% female and 51.4% male. The city is predominantly White (95.6%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.2% of residents. 4.6% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 17.0% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 97.7% have health insurance coverage.
Population
60.0yrs
Median Age
54% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.2%
23% above US avg
Spanish
3.8%
72% below US avg
The median household income in Hudson is $70,000, which is 7% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $36,982. The average weekly wage is $1,072, 25% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.1% (below the 3.6% US average). 5.9% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,576 business establishments, including 65 restaurants. The cost of living index is 88.6, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 2.5% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $70,000 |
| 7% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $36,982 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,072 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $91,219 |
| Gini Index | 0.406 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.1% |
| 69% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 5.9% |
| 52% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,576 |
| County GDP | $3,920M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 65 |
| Healthcare | 99 |
| Retail | 158 |
| Manufacturing | 94 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $5,429 |
| 55% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 88.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.78% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 19.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 90.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 2.5% |
The median home value in Hudson is $113,500, 60% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $292,181, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $784 for a one-bedroom to $990 for a two-bedroom apartment. 80.4% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 235 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1950. The average annual property tax is $5,429 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 13.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.6x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $113,500 |
| 60% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $292,181 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $691 |
| 1 Bedroom | $784 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $990 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,295 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,540 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 80.4% |
| Owner-Occupied | 80.4% |
| Renter-Occupied | 19.6% |
| Housing Units | 235 |
| Median Year Built | 1950 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $5,429 |
| 55% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.78% |
In Hudson, 36.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.1% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 29.0% have high blood pressure. 15.8% are current smokers. 21.9% report binge drinking. 20.7% are physically inactive, below the national average. 20.8% report depression. 15.8% experience frequent mental distress. 8.9% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,238. The dentist ratio is 1:1,897. 79.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.7 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Hudson vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 36.7% |
| 14% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.1% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.0% |
| Asthma | 10.0% |
| COPD | 5.9% |
| Cancer | 7.9% |
| Stroke | 2.8% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.8% |
| 13% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 20.7% |
| Depression | 20.8% |
| Mental Distress | 15.8% |
| Physical Distress | 11.2% |
| Short Sleep | 29.4% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 97.7% |
| Uninsured | 8.9% |
| 3% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,238 |
| Dentists | 1:1,897 |
| Mental Health | 1:585 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.7% |
| Dental Visits | 66.6% |
| Premature Death | 3,914/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 79.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 99 |
Hudson has a violent crime rate of 250 per 100,000 residents, 34% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 250 per 100,000, 87% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 6 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Hudson receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Hudson vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 250.3/100K |
| 34% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 250.3/100K |
| 87% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 6 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Hudson experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 291 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 29.9 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 30.6 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35. The city sits at an elevation of 1,221 feet.
Temperature
17°F Jan (-8°C)
74°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 46.7°F |
| 14% below US avg |
| January Average | 17°F (-8°C) |
| July Average | 74°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 291 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,221 ft (372 m) |
| Area | 0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,446/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 43.1301°N, 96.4556°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Sioux County County |
| Nearest Airport | Joe Foss Field (FSD)
34 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
29.9"
21% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
4.02"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 35.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 52.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 10.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 95.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively High |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
4 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.5 on Mar 6, 2024.
| Feb 6, 1996 |
1 km N of Wausa, Nebraska |
M3.6 |
112 km |
| Jan 4, 2021 |
5 km N of Tyndall, South Dakota |
M3.1 |
115 km |
| Jun 30, 2021 |
4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa |
M2.7 |
115 km |
| Mar 6, 2024 |
6 km SSE of Santee, Nebraska |
M2.5 |
117 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
666 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 8 fatalities, 150 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF5 |
82 km |
1 |
| Oct 4, 2013 |
EF4 |
93 km |
0 |
| Jun 25, 2010 |
EF4 |
53 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 2003 |
EF4 |
99 km |
1 |
| Jun 7, 1993 |
EF4 |
76 km |
0 |
| Jul 28, 1986 |
EF4 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 1965 |
EF4 |
63 km |
1 |
| Jun 23, 1952 |
EF4 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2014 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Aug 7, 1994 |
EF3 |
62 km |
0 |
| Jul 5, 1994 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 1993 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 1993 |
EF3 |
100 km |
0 |
| May 7, 1993 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
| Apr 20, 1985 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Aug 3, 1981 |
EF3 |
59 km |
0 |
| May 8, 1979 |
EF3 |
79 km |
0 |
| Jul 5, 1978 |
EF3 |
6 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 1971 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1971 |
EF3 |
42 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
17°F (-8°C) |
0.5 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
22°F (-5°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| March |
34°F (1°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| April |
48°F (9°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| May |
60°F (16°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| June |
70°F (21°C) |
4.0 in |
Wettest |
| July |
74°F (23°C) |
3.3 in |
Warmest |
| August |
71°F (22°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| September |
62°F (17°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| October |
50°F (10°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| November |
33°F (1°C) |
1.2 in |
|
| December |
20°F (-7°C) |
0.7 in |
|
Hudson has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 17°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 26.0 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.0") and January the driest (0.5").
Average costs for common services in Hudson. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$222 ($133–$354) |
| Specialist Visit |
$310 ($177–$487) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$177 ($89–$310) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,949 ($709–$4,430) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$115 ($66–$177) |
| Dental Filling |
$222 ($133–$354) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44–$106) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$266 ($133–$443) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$532 ($354–$886) |
| Battery Replacement |
$177 ($89–$310) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$89 ($53–$133) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$80 ($44–$124) |
| HVAC Repair |
$354 ($133–$709) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,202 ($3,544–$10,632) |
| Roof Repair |
$886 ($354–$1,772) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,974 ($4,873–$13,290) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,329 ($443–$3,101) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,290 ($4,430–$26,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,430 ($1,772–$8,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,329 ($709–$2,658) |
| Will Preparation |
$443 ($177–$886) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,215 ($886–$4,430) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27–$89) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$133 ($66–$222) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22–$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$71 ($44–$115) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.63 ($2.66–$4.87) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.10 ($2.22–$4.43) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.37 ($2.22–$4.87) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.99 ($2.66–$5.76) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.87 ($3.54–$6.65) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.89 ($0.53–$1.59) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$124 ($71–$222) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$133) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$62 ($35–$106) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$62 ($35–$89) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27–$89) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$133) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$177 ($66–$443) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,772 ($1,063–$3,101) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$115) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.09–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$89 ($27–$222) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13–$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,063 ($532–$2,215) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$886 ($443–$1,772) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$354 ($177–$620) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$89) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$886 ($354–$2,215) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,075 ($4,430–$26,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$89 ($44–$177) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$266 ($133–$443) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$177 ($89–$354) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $692 |
| Toddler | $596 |
| Preschool | $596 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $467 |
| Toddler | $459 |
| Preschool | $459 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Hudson
What is the population of Hudson?
Hudson has a population of 405 residents and is located in South Dakota. The population density is 1,446 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 60.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 48.6% female and 51.4% male.
Is Hudson expensive to live in?
Hudson is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 88.6 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $70,000, 7% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $113,500 (60% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 1.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Hudson safe?
Hudson is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 250 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 250 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Hudson receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Hudson?
Hudson has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winter temperatures average 17°F in January, while summers reach an average of 74°F in July. The area receives 291 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 29.9 inches, with 30.6 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 35.
How is the job market in Hudson?
The job market in Hudson is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.1% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,072. There are 1,576 business establishments in the area, including 65 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 19 minutes, and 2.5% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Hudson?
The median home value in Hudson is $113,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $292,181. The homeownership rate is 80.4%. The average annual property tax is $5,429.
How are the schools in Hudson?
Schools in Hudson score 5.4 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 15.7% of adults in Hudson hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.0% have completed high school. 0.6% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Hudson?
The obesity rate in Hudson is 36.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.8% of adults are smokers. 20.7% are physically inactive. 20.8% of residents report depression. 8.9% lack health insurance. 79.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,238.
What is transportation like in Hudson?
The average commute in Hudson is 19 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 90.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 2.5% work from home.
What are the demographics of Hudson?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Hudson is 95.6% White. 96.2% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.8% speak Spanish. 4.6% of the population are military veterans. 17.0% of residents have a disability. 97.7% have health insurance coverage.
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