Median Income
$52,500
30% lower than US avg
Home Value
$79,200
72% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
302/100K
20% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
7.4%
78% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$860
26% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
39.1%
22% higher than US avg
Unemployment
5.5%
53% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
4.3%
65% lower than US avg
How Leland Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population214
Median Age37.9 yrs
Density160/mi²
Male / Female51% / 49%
Largest GroupWhite 81%
Veterans1.9%
Economy
B+
Median Income$52,500
Per Capita$35,400
Unemployment5.5%
Poverty4.3%
County GDP$690M
Commute20 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$79,200
Rent$860
Ownership78.0%
Zillow$172,538
Housing Units114
Rent Burden13.8%
Crime
F
Violent302/100K
Property1,260/100K
Health
Obesity39.1%
Uninsured7.6%
Smoking15.5%
Depression21.2%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp45°F (7°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain35.9 in/yr
Sunny Days260/yr
Elevation1,211 ft (369 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+7.4%
High School+87.2%
Graduate+1.2%
School Score5.84
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 34%
Commute20 min
Broadband100.0%
EV Stations8
Libraries5
Is Leland a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Leland receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Leland has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Leland is $52,500, 30% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 5.5% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. Only 4.3% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Leland is $79,200, 72% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $860 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.5x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Leland is below the national average at 302 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,260 per 100,000, 36% below the national average.
Education
7.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 87.2% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.8/10.
Climate & Weather
Leland has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 14°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. With 260 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 35.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Leland has a population of 214 with a density of 160 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age is 37.9 years, 3% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 49.1% female and 50.9% male. The city is predominantly White (80.8%), with 2.3% Hispanic, 2.3% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.4% of residents. 1.9% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 14.7% of residents have a disability. 96.2% have health insurance coverage.
Population
37.9yrs
Median Age
3% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.4%
23% above US avg
Spanish
3.6%
73% below US avg
The median household income in Leland is $52,500, which is 30% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $35,400. The average weekly wage is $904, 37% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 5.5% (above the 3.6% US average). 4.3% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 393 business establishments, including 21 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 6.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $52,500 |
| 30% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $35,400 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $904 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $70,658 |
| Gini Index | 0.439 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 5.5% |
| 53% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 4.3% |
| 65% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 393 |
| County GDP | $690M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 21 |
| Healthcare | 31 |
| Retail | 49 |
| Manufacturing | 17 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,053 |
| 13% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.85% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 19.7 min |
| Drive Alone | 89.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 6.3% |
The median home value in Leland is $79,200, 72% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $172,538, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $860 (26% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $788 for a one-bedroom to $989 for a two-bedroom apartment. 78.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 114 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1962. The average annual property tax is $3,053. 13.8% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.5x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $79,200 |
| 72% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $172,538 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $860 |
| 26% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 13.8% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $738 |
| 1 Bedroom | $788 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $989 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,282 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,420 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 78.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 78.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 22.0% |
| Housing Units | 114 |
| Median Year Built | 1962 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,053 |
| 13% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.85% |
In Leland, 39.1% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.3% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 31.0% have high blood pressure. 15.5% are current smokers. 22.8% report binge drinking. 23.3% are physically inactive. 21.2% report depression. 17.3% experience frequent mental distress. 7.6% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,552. The dentist ratio is 1:1,517. 85.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.1 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Leland vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 39.1% |
| 22% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.3% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.0% |
| Asthma | 10.0% |
| COPD | 6.0% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 2.8% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.5% |
| 11% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 22.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 23.3% |
| Depression | 21.2% |
| Mental Distress | 17.3% |
| Physical Distress | 12.0% |
| Short Sleep | 33.0% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.2% |
| Uninsured | 7.6% |
| 12% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:3,552 |
| Dentists | 1:1,517 |
| Mental Health | 1:5,285 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.2% |
| Dental Visits | 69.1% |
| Premature Death | 5,991/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.1/10 |
| Exercise Access | 85.3% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 31 |
Leland has a violent crime rate of 302 per 100,000 residents, 20% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,260 per 100,000, 36% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 2 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Leland receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Leland vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 302.3/100K |
| 20% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,259.8/100K |
| 36% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Leland has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 14°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 35.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 1,211 feet.
Temperature
14°F Jan (-10°C)
71°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 44.9°F |
| 17% below US avg |
| January Average | 14°F (-10°C) |
| July Average | 71°F (22°C) |
| Sunny Days | 260 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,211 ft (369 m) |
| Area | 1.4 sq mi (3.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 160/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 43.3340°N, 93.6318°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Winnebago County County |
| Nearest Airport | Northeast Iowa Regional (CCY)
55 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
35.9"
5% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
4.53"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 30.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 45.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 83.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively High |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
2 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M2.8. Most recent: M2.7 on Jun 30, 2021.
| Apr 25, 2017 |
Near Mankato, Minnesota |
M2.8 |
100 km |
| Jun 30, 2021 |
4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa |
M2.7 |
132 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
586 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 42 fatalities, 911 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| May 15, 1968 |
EF5 |
75 km |
13 |
| Oct 14, 1966 |
EF5 |
59 km |
6 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF4 |
27 km |
1 |
| May 4, 1977 |
EF4 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jul 12, 1971 |
EF4 |
96 km |
0 |
| Apr 30, 1967 |
EF4 |
53 km |
6 |
| Apr 30, 1967 |
EF4 |
31 km |
5 |
| Apr 30, 1967 |
EF4 |
40 km |
0 |
| Apr 30, 1967 |
EF4 |
38 km |
0 |
| May 5, 1965 |
EF4 |
66 km |
0 |
| Aug 29, 1964 |
EF4 |
67 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 1961 |
EF4 |
80 km |
0 |
| May 10, 1953 |
EF4 |
31 km |
0 |
| Jun 12, 2013 |
EF3 |
50 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
44 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
57 km |
0 |
| Jun 11, 2004 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1994 |
EF3 |
26 km |
0 |
| Jun 28, 1990 |
EF3 |
87 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: SNAKE TRAIL (1,496 ac, 2024).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2024 |
SNAKE TRAIL |
1,496 |
88 km |
| 2024 |
LINCOLN WPA RX |
575 |
93 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
14°F (-10°C) |
0.8 in |
Coldest |
| February |
19°F (-7°C) |
0.7 in |
Driest |
| March |
32°F (-0°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| April |
46°F (8°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| May |
59°F (15°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| June |
69°F (20°C) |
4.5 in |
Wettest |
| July |
71°F (22°C) |
4.3 in |
Warmest |
| August |
69°F (21°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| September |
61°F (16°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| October |
49°F (9°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| November |
33°F (0°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| December |
19°F (-7°C) |
1.0 in |
|
Leland has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 14°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 31.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.5") and February the driest (0.7").
Average costs for common services in Leland. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132–$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176–$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88–$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702–$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66–$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132–$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44–$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351–$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88–$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53–$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44–$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132–$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512–$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351–$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829–$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439–$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390–$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756–$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702–$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176–$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878–$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26–$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66–$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22–$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44–$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63–$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20–$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20–$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63–$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51–$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53–$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70–$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26–$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66–$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054–$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26–$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13–$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527–$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439–$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176–$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351–$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390–$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44–$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88–$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $653 |
| Toddler | $562 |
| Preschool | $562 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $440 |
| Toddler | $433 |
| Preschool | $433 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Leland
What is the population of Leland?
Leland has a population of 214 residents and is located in Iowa. The population density is 160 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 37.9 years. The population is 49.1% female and 50.9% male.
Is Leland expensive to live in?
Leland is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $52,500, 30% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $79,200 (72% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $860 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.5x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Leland safe?
Leland is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 302 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,260 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Leland receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Leland?
Leland has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winter temperatures average 14°F in January, while summers reach an average of 71°F in July. The area receives 260 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 35.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Leland?
The unemployment rate in Leland is 5.5%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $904. There are 393 business establishments in the area, including 21 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 20 minutes, and 6.3% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Leland?
The median home value in Leland is $79,200. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $172,538. For renters, the median monthly rent is $860. Fair market rent is $788 for a 1-bedroom and $989 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 78.0%. The average annual property tax is $3,053.
How are the schools in Leland?
Schools in Leland score 5.8 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 7.4% of adults in Leland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 87.2% have completed high school. 1.2% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Leland?
The obesity rate in Leland is 39.1% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.5% of adults are smokers. 23.3% are physically inactive. 21.2% of residents report depression. 7.6% lack health insurance. 85.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,552.
What is transportation like in Leland?
The average commute in Leland is 20 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 89.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 6.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Leland?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Leland is 80.8% White, 2.3% Black or African American, 2.3% Hispanic or Latino. 96.4% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.6% speak Spanish. 1.9% of the population are military veterans. 14.7% of residents have a disability. 96.2% have health insurance coverage.
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