Median Income
$43,854
42% lower than US avg
Home Value
$83,000
71% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
11.1%
67% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$755
35% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
44.7%
39% higher than US avg
Unemployment
12.3%
242% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
15.2%
23% higher than US avg
How Mahnomen Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,116
Median Age40.4 yrs
Density180/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 41%
Veterans7.0%
Economy
C
Median Income$43,854
Per Capita$22,205
Unemployment12.3%
Poverty15.2%
County GDP$249M
Commute14 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$83,000
Rent$755
Ownership56.7%
Zillow$153,074
Housing Units490
Rent Burden27.2%
Health
Obesity44.7%
Uninsured11.9%
Smoking26.4%
Depression25.6%
Heart Disease6.9%
Climate
Avg Temp40°F (4°C)
Rain26.4 in/yr
Elevation1,209 ft (369 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+11.1%
High School+84.8%
Graduate+3.0%
School Score4.38
Community
2024 VoteR 54% / D 45%
Commute14 min
Broadband83.2%
EV Stations2
Libraries1
Is Mahnomen a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Mahnomen receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Mahnomen offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Mahnomen is $43,854, 42% below the national average of $75,149. At 12.3%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 15.2% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 14 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Mahnomen is $83,000, 71% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $755 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.9x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
11.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 84.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Mahnomen has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F. Winters average 6°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 26.4 inches, including 47.6 inches of snow.
Mahnomen has a population of 1,116 with a density of 180 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age is 40.4 years, 4% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 51.6% female and 48.4% male. The city is predominantly White (40.5%), with 8.6% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 87.6% of residents, while 10.6% speak Spanish. 7.0% of the population are veterans. 21.7% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 88.1% have health insurance coverage.
Population
1,116
Total Population
2023 Census
40.4yrs
Median Age
4% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
87.6%
12% above US avg
Spanish
10.6%
21% below US avg
The median household income in Mahnomen is $43,854, which is 42% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $22,205 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,103, 23% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 12.3% (above the 3.6% US average). 15.2% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 122 business establishments, including 13 restaurants. The cost of living index is 98.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 14 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 4.2% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $43,854 |
| 42% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $22,205 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,103 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $53,804 |
| Gini Index | 0.443 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 12.3% |
| 242% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 15.2% |
| 23% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 122 |
| County GDP | $249M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 13 |
| Healthcare | 10 |
| Retail | 19 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,733 |
| 22% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 98.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.29% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 14.0 min |
| Drive Alone | 73.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.8% |
| Work from Home | 4.2% |
The median home value in Mahnomen is $83,000, 71% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $153,074, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $755 (35% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $742 for a one-bedroom to $973 for a two-bedroom apartment. 56.7% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 490 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1960. The average annual property tax is $2,733 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 27.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.9x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $83,000 |
| 71% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $153,074 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $755 |
| 35% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 27.2% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $671 |
| 1 Bedroom | $742 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $973 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,217 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,488 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 56.7% |
| Owner-Occupied | 56.7% |
| Renter-Occupied | 43.3% |
| Housing Units | 490 |
| Median Year Built | 1960 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,733 |
| 22% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.29% |
In Mahnomen, 44.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 15.1% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 6.9% of residents, above the national average. 32.6% have high blood pressure. 26.4% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 17.9% report binge drinking. 33.6% are physically inactive, above the national average. 25.6% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 21.9% experience frequent mental distress. 11.9% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,414. 48.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.3 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Mahnomen vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 44.7% |
| 39% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 15.1% |
| Heart Disease | 6.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 32.6% |
| Asthma | 13.8% |
| COPD | 8.6% |
| Cancer | 5.9% |
| Stroke | 4.2% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 26.4% |
| 89% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 33.6% |
| Depression | 25.6% |
| Mental Distress | 21.9% |
| Physical Distress | 17.1% |
| Short Sleep | 42.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 88.1% |
| Uninsured | 11.9% |
| 38% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:5,414 |
| Checkup Rate | 72.6% |
| Dental Visits | 50.7% |
| Premature Death | 19,800/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.3/10 |
| Exercise Access | 48.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 10 |
Mahnomen has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F (4°C). Winters average 6°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 62°F. Annual precipitation totals 26.4 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 47.6 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 1,209 feet.
Temperature
6°F Jan (-14°C)
68°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 39.9°F |
| 26% below US avg |
| January Average | 6°F (-14°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,209 ft (369 m) |
| Area | 1.0 sq mi (2.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 180/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 47.3147°N, 95.9674°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Mahnomen County County |
| Nearest Airport | Hector International (FAR)
48 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
26.4"
31% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
4.72"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 7.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 97.4 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 45.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
363 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 7 fatalities, 84 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 28, 1975 |
EF4 |
76 km |
0 |
| Aug 27, 2016 |
EF3 |
87 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
40 km |
1 |
| Jun 6, 2008 |
EF3 |
81 km |
0 |
| Jun 28, 1975 |
EF3 |
68 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1973 |
EF3 |
83 km |
0 |
| Aug 30, 1956 |
EF3 |
78 km |
0 |
| Jun 24, 2023 |
EF2 |
8 km |
0 |
| Jun 24, 2022 |
EF2 |
55 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 2019 |
EF2 |
28 km |
0 |
| Jun 29, 2018 |
EF2 |
27 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 2017 |
EF2 |
77 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 2017 |
EF2 |
42 km |
0 |
| Aug 28, 2016 |
EF2 |
39 km |
0 |
| Sep 4, 2014 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jul 21, 2014 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jul 22, 2013 |
EF2 |
5 km |
0 |
| Jul 4, 2011 |
EF2 |
98 km |
0 |
| May 30, 2011 |
EF2 |
91 km |
0 |
| May 30, 2011 |
EF2 |
84 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (131,401 ac, 1987).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1987 |
UNNAMED |
131,401 |
95 km |
| 2003 |
REINER 36 |
67,641 |
90 km |
| 1989 |
UNNAMED |
66,422 |
92 km |
| 1991 |
UNNAMED |
37,840 |
79 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
32,693 |
82 km |
| 1987 |
SANDY LAKE |
26,617 |
79 km |
| 1998 |
RL3 |
14,882 |
98 km |
| 2018 |
2018 HIGHWAY 1 RXB |
13,170 |
99 km |
| 2021 |
OXCART |
12,538 |
51 km |
| 1994 |
UNNAMED |
8,690 |
81 km |
| 2016 |
2016 HIGHWAY 1 RXB |
7,744 |
99 km |
| 2021 |
RL 005 UNIT 8 AND 9 |
6,352 |
84 km |
| 2003 |
HICKORY ONE |
6,152 |
78 km |
| 2007 |
HWYONEBURN |
6,124 |
100 km |
| 2002 |
RED LAKE 468 |
6,076 |
76 km |
| 2021 |
RL 203 GOODS |
5,555 |
77 km |
| 2000 |
RL205 |
5,239 |
85 km |
| 2018 |
RL 029 UNIT 4 |
5,076 |
85 km |
| 2007 |
RED LAKE 05 |
4,737 |
100 km |
| 2004 |
UNNAMED |
3,970 |
82 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
6°F (-14°C) |
0.8 in |
Coldest |
| February |
11°F (-11°C) |
0.7 in |
Driest |
| March |
25°F (-4°C) |
1.1 in |
|
| April |
41°F (5°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| May |
55°F (13°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| June |
64°F (18°C) |
4.7 in |
Wettest |
| July |
68°F (20°C) |
3.8 in |
Warmest |
| August |
67°F (19°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| September |
58°F (14°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| October |
44°F (7°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| November |
27°F (-3°C) |
1.0 in |
|
| December |
14°F (-10°C) |
1.1 in |
|
Mahnomen has a seasonal temperature swing of 62°F / from 6°F in January to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 26.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.7") and February the driest (0.7").
Average costs for common services in Mahnomen. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$247 ($148-$394) |
| Specialist Visit |
$345 ($197-$542) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$197 ($99-$345) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,169 ($789-$4,930) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$128 ($74-$197) |
| Dental Filling |
$247 ($148-$394) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($25-$74) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$74 ($49-$118) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$296 ($148-$493) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20-$74) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$592 ($394-$986) |
| Battery Replacement |
$197 ($99-$345) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$99 ($59-$148) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$89 ($49-$138) |
| HVAC Repair |
$394 ($148-$789) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,902 ($3,944-$11,832) |
| Roof Repair |
$986 ($394-$1,972) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,874 ($5,423-$14,790) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,479 ($493-$3,451) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,790 ($4,930-$29,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,930 ($1,972-$9,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,479 ($789-$2,958) |
| Will Preparation |
$493 ($197-$986) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,465 ($986-$4,930) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15-$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($30-$99) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$148 ($74-$247) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15-$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($25-$64) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$79 ($49-$128) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.04 ($2.96-$5.42) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.45 ($2.47-$4.93) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.75 ($2.47-$5.42) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.44 ($2.96-$6.41) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.42 ($3.94-$7.40) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.99 ($0.59-$1.77) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$138 ($79-$247) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$69 ($30-$148) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$69 ($39-$118) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$69 ($39-$99) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$64 ($30-$99) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$84 ($49-$148) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$197 ($74-$493) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,972 ($1,183-$3,451) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$69 ($30-$128) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.89-$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$99 ($30-$247) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15-$74) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,183 ($592-$2,465) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$986 ($493-$1,972) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$394 ($197-$690) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($25-$99) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$986 ($394-$2,465) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,325 ($4,930-$29,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($30-$99) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$99 ($49-$197) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($30-$99) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20-$74) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$296 ($148-$493) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$197 ($99-$394) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $770 |
| Toddler | $705 |
| Preschool | $657 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $621 |
| Toddler | $570 |
| Preschool | $570 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Mahnomen
What is the population of Mahnomen?
Mahnomen has a population of 1,116 residents and is located in Minnesota. The population density is 180 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 40.4 years. The population is 51.6% female and 48.4% male.
Is Mahnomen expensive to live in?
Mahnomen has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 98.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $43,854, 42% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $83,000 (71% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $755 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.9x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Mahnomen?
Mahnomen has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 40°F (4°C). Winter temperatures average 6°F in January, while summers reach an average of 68°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 26.4 inches, with 47.6 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Mahnomen?
The job market in Mahnomen faces challenges, with unemployment at 12.3% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,103. There are 122 business establishments in the area, including 13 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 14 minutes, and 4.2% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Mahnomen?
The median home value in Mahnomen is $83,000. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $153,074. For renters, the median monthly rent is $755. Fair market rent is $742 for a 1-bedroom and $973 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 56.7%. The average annual property tax is $2,733.
How are the schools in Mahnomen?
Schools in Mahnomen have an average test score of 4.4 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 11.1% of adults in Mahnomen hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 84.8% have completed high school. 3.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Mahnomen?
The obesity rate in Mahnomen is 44.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 26.4% of adults are smokers. 33.6% are physically inactive. 25.6% of residents report depression. 11.9% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 48.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:5,414.
What is transportation like in Mahnomen?
The average commute in Mahnomen is 14 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 73% of workers drive alone to work, and 4.2% work from home.
What are the demographics of Mahnomen?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Mahnomen is 40.5% White, 1% Black or African American, 8.6% Hispanic or Latino, 0.7% Asian. 87.6% of residents speak only English at home, while 10.6% speak Spanish. 7.0% of the population are military veterans. 21.7% of residents have a disability. 88.1% have health insurance coverage.