Median Income
$61,172
19% lower than US avg
Home Value
$106,500
62% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
459/100K
21% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
22.2%
34% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,188
2% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate
31.5%
2% lower than US avg
Unemployment
3.4%
6% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
3.9%
69% lower than US avg
How Manchester Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,655
Median Age39.6 yrs
Density1,452/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 93%
Veterans8.5%
Economy
A
Median Income$61,172
Per Capita$30,961
Unemployment3.4%
Poverty3.9%
County GDP$8,917M
Commute20 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$106,500
Rent$1,188
Ownership80.3%
Zillow$234,276
Housing Units711
Rent Burden21.6%
Crime
F
Violent459/100K
Property2,880/100K
Health
Obesity31.5%
Uninsured6.3%
Smoking13.7%
Depression22.5%
Heart Disease5.0%
Climate
Avg Temp49°F (9°C)
AQI36 (Good)
Rain35.2 in/yr
Sunny Days260/yr
Elevation605 ft (184 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+22.2%
High School+94.8%
Graduate+7.8%
School Score5.89
Community
2024 VoteR 51% / D 49%
Commute20 min
Broadband86.9%
EV Stations1
Libraries12
Is Manchester a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Manchester receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Manchester offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Manchester is $61,172, 19% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.4%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Manchester is $106,500, 62% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,188 per month. At just 1.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 459 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,880 per 100,000, 47% above the national average.
Education
22.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Manchester experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 49°F. Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. With 260 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 35.2 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.
Manchester has a population of 1,655 with a density of 1,452 people per square mile, spread across 1.2 square miles. The median age is 39.6 years, 2% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 51.8% female and 48.2% male. The city is predominantly White (93%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.8% of residents. 8.5% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 14.6% of residents have a disability. 98.4% have health insurance coverage.
Population
39.6yrs
Median Age
2% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Manchester vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.8%
23% above US avg
Spanish
3.2%
76% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Manchester vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Manchester is $61,172, which is 19% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $30,961 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,232, 14% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.4% (below the 3.6% US average). 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 3,312 business establishments, including 330 restaurants. The cost of living index is 107.9, slightly above the national baseline of 100. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 6.4% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Manchester vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $61,172 |
| 19% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $30,961 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,232 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $88,015 |
| Gini Index | 0.442 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.4% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 3.9% |
| 69% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 3,312 |
| County GDP | $8,917M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 330 |
| Healthcare | 277 |
| Retail | 494 |
| Manufacturing | 170 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $10,466 |
| 199% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 107.90 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 9.83% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 19.8 min |
| Drive Alone | 80.1% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 6.4% |
The median home value in Manchester is $106,500, 62% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $234,276, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 113.5% of their list price, indicating a competitive market where bidding wars are common. Monthly rent averages $1,188 (2% above the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,315 for a one-bedroom to $1,579 for a two-bedroom apartment. 80.3% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 711 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1957. The average annual property tax is $10,466 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 21.6% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.7x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $106,500 |
| 62% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $234,276 |
| Median List Price | $185,000 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $185,000 |
| $/Sq Ft | $216 |
| Homes Sold | 1 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 113.5% |
| Price Drops | 0.0% |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,188 |
| 2% above US avg |
| Rent Burden | 21.6% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,215 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,315 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,579 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,976 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,193 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 80.3% |
| Owner-Occupied | 80.3% |
| Renter-Occupied | 19.7% |
| Housing Units | 711 |
| Median Year Built | 1957 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $10,466 |
| 199% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 9.83% |
In Manchester, 31.5% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 8.3% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.0% of residents. 28.4% have high blood pressure. 13.7% are current smokers. 19.8% report binge drinking. 22.1% are physically inactive. 22.5% report depression. 18.1% experience frequent mental distress. 6.3% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,210. The dentist ratio is 1:1,657. 80.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.8 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Manchester vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 31.5% |
| 2% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.3% |
| Heart Disease | 5.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 28.4% |
| Asthma | 11.0% |
| COPD | 6.0% |
| Cancer | 7.6% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 13.7% |
| 2% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 19.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 22.1% |
| Depression | 22.5% |
| Mental Distress | 18.1% |
| Physical Distress | 12.5% |
| Short Sleep | 40.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 98.4% |
| Uninsured | 6.3% |
| 27% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,210 |
| Dentists | 1:1,657 |
| Mental Health | 1:333 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.6% |
| Dental Visits | 62.8% |
| Premature Death | 6,296/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.8/10 |
| Exercise Access | 80.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 277 |
Manchester has a violent crime rate of 459 per 100,000 residents, 21% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,880 per 100,000, 47% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 13 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Manchester receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Manchester vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 459.2/100K |
| 21% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,879.8/100K |
| 47% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 13 |
| Traffic Accidents | 4 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.5 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Manchester experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 35.2 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36. The city sits at an elevation of 605 feet.
Temperature
25°F Jan (-4°C)
72°F Jul (22°C)
| Annual Average | 48.8°F |
| 10% below US avg |
| January Average | 25°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 72°F (22°C) |
| Sunny Days | 260 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 605 ft (184 m) |
| Area | 1.2 sq mi (3.1 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,452/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 42.9681°N, 77.2316°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Ontario County County |
| Nearest Airport | Frederick Douglass/Greater Rochester International (ROC) 25 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
35.2"
7% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
3.62"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 36.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 63.6 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 24.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 94.9 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
19 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.3 on Jun 29, 2024.
| Feb 6, 2023 |
1 km NE of West Seneca, New York |
M3.8 |
127 km |
| Apr 23, 2023 |
New York |
M3.6 |
140 km |
| Dec 25, 1998 |
23 km SE of Cobourg, Canada |
M3.6 |
111 km |
| Jun 29, 2024 |
14 km W of Ellisburg, New York |
M3.3 |
112 km |
| Feb 3, 2001 |
6 km W of Bath, New York |
M3.2 |
71 km |
| Aug 4, 2004 |
30 km SSW of Cobourg, Canada |
M3.0 |
116 km |
| Nov 7, 2002 |
13 km SSW of Belleville, Canada |
M3.0 |
121 km |
| May 25, 1995 |
3 km NW of Amherst, New York |
M3.0 |
130 km |
| Jul 19, 2007 |
27 km S of Cobourg, Canada |
M3.0 |
114 km |
| Jun 5, 2009 |
4 km SSE of Attica, New York |
M2.9 |
84 km |
| Mar 8, 2008 |
5 km ENE of Clarence Center, New York |
M2.7 |
109 km |
| Dec 21, 2009 |
10 km NNE of Olcott, New York |
M2.7 |
127 km |
| Mar 29, 2020 |
11 km N of Lyndonville, New York |
M2.6 |
105 km |
| Mar 15, 2022 |
5 km SSW of Warsaw, New York |
M2.6 |
81 km |
| Apr 14, 2023 |
1 km W of Adams Center, New York |
M2.6 |
139 km |
| Apr 11, 2007 |
6 km NNE of Sodus Point, New York |
M2.6 |
45 km |
| Jul 11, 2017 |
11 km NNW of Barker, New York |
M2.5 |
122 km |
| Jan 25, 1999 |
New York |
M2.5 |
57 km |
| Feb 13, 2014 |
34 km N of Lyndonville, New York |
M2.5 |
120 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
77 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 5 fatalities, 13 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| May 2, 1983 |
EF3 |
81 km |
0 |
| May 2, 1983 |
EF3 |
55 km |
1 |
| Jun 2, 1969 |
EF3 |
43 km |
0 |
| Aug 30, 1955 |
EF3 |
75 km |
0 |
| Jul 28, 2022 |
EF2 |
98 km |
0 |
| Aug 21, 2011 |
EF2 |
38 km |
0 |
| Apr 27, 2011 |
EF2 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1998 |
EF2 |
87 km |
0 |
| Sep 3, 1993 |
EF2 |
98 km |
0 |
| Aug 28, 1990 |
EF2 |
60 km |
0 |
| Aug 7, 2023 |
EF1 |
98 km |
0 |
| Sep 19, 2022 |
EF1 |
54 km |
0 |
| Sep 12, 2021 |
EF1 |
47 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 2021 |
EF1 |
92 km |
0 |
| May 3, 2018 |
EF1 |
29 km |
0 |
| Jul 20, 2017 |
EF1 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 2014 |
EF1 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jul 26, 2012 |
EF1 |
96 km |
0 |
| Apr 27, 2011 |
EF1 |
84 km |
0 |
| Apr 27, 2011 |
EF1 |
88 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: DRY MARSH (1,018 ac, 2010).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2010 |
DRY MARSH |
1,018 |
39 km |
| 1994 |
MOHAWK POOL |
507 |
97 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
25°F (-4°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| February |
24°F (-4°C) |
1.8 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| March |
33°F (1°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| April |
45°F (7°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| May |
57°F (14°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| June |
66°F (19°C) |
3.6 in |
Wettest |
| July |
72°F (22°C) |
3.0 in |
Warmest |
| August |
69°F (20°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| September |
61°F (16°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| October |
50°F (10°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| November |
40°F (4°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| December |
29°F (-2°C) |
2.5 in |
|
Manchester has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 24°F in February to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 34.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.6") and February the driest (1.8").
Average costs for common services in Manchester. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$270 ($162–$432) |
| Specialist Visit |
$378 ($216–$593) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$216 ($108–$378) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,374 ($863–$5,395) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$140 ($81–$216) |
| Dental Filling |
$270 ($162–$432) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$49 ($27–$81) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$81 ($54–$129) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$324 ($162–$540) |
| Tire Rotation |
$43 ($22–$81) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$647 ($432–$1,079) |
| Battery Replacement |
$216 ($108–$378) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$108 ($65–$162) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$97 ($54–$151) |
| HVAC Repair |
$432 ($162–$863) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,553 ($4,316–$12,948) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,079 ($432–$2,158) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,711 ($5,935–$16,185) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,619 ($540–$3,777) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$16,185 ($5,395–$32,370) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,395 ($2,158–$10,790) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,619 ($863–$3,237) |
| Will Preparation |
$540 ($216–$1,079) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,698 ($1,079–$5,395) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$27 ($16–$49) |
| Women's Haircut |
$59 ($32–$108) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$162 ($81–$270) |
| Manicure |
$27 ($16–$49) |
| Pedicure |
$43 ($27–$70) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$86 ($54–$140) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.42 ($3.24–$5.93) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.78 ($2.70–$5.40) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$4.10 ($2.70–$5.93) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.86 ($3.24–$7.01) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.93 ($4.32–$8.09) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.08 ($0.65–$1.94) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$151 ($86–$270) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$76 ($32–$162) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$76 ($43–$129) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$76 ($43–$108) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$70 ($32–$108) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$92 ($54–$162) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$216 ($81–$540) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,158 ($1,295–$3,777) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$76 ($32–$140) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.63–$27) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$108 ($32–$270) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$32 ($16–$81) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,295 ($647–$2,698) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,079 ($540–$2,158) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$432 ($216–$755) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$54 ($27–$108) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,079 ($432–$2,698) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$13,488 ($5,395–$32,370) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$65 ($32–$108) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$108 ($54–$216) |
| Dog Grooming |
$65 ($32–$108) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$43 ($22–$81) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$324 ($162–$540) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$216 ($108–$432) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,251 |
| Toddler | $1,191 |
| Preschool | $1,104 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $866 |
| Toddler | $866 |
| Preschool | $857 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Manchester
What is the population of Manchester?
Manchester has a population of 1,655 residents and is located in New York. The population density is 1,452 people per square mile, spread across 1.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 39.6 years. The population is 51.8% female and 48.2% male.
Is Manchester expensive to live in?
Manchester is slightly more expensive than average, with a cost of living index of 107.9 compared to the national baseline of 100. The median household income is $61,172, 19% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $106,500 (62% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,188 per month. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.7x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Manchester safe?
The violent crime rate in Manchester is 459 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,880 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Manchester receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Manchester?
Manchester has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winter temperatures average 25°F in January, while summers reach an average of 72°F in July. The area receives 260 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 35.2 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 36.
How is the job market in Manchester?
Manchester has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.4%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,232. There are 3,312 business establishments in the area, including 330 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 20 minutes, and 6.4% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Manchester?
The median home value in Manchester is $106,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $234,276. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,188. Fair market rent is $1,315 for a 1-bedroom and $1,579 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 80.3%. The average annual property tax is $10,466.
How are the schools in Manchester?
Schools in Manchester score 5.9 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 22.2% of adults in Manchester hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.8% have completed high school. 7.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Manchester?
The obesity rate in Manchester is 31.5% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 13.7% of adults are smokers. 22.1% are physically inactive. 22.5% of residents report depression. 6.3% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 80.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,210.
What is transportation like in Manchester?
The average commute in Manchester is 20 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 80.1% of workers drive alone to work, and 6.4% work from home.
What are the demographics of Manchester?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Manchester is 93% White, 0.9% Black or African American, 0.7% Hispanic or Latino. 96.8% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.2% speak Spanish. 8.5% of the population are military veterans. 14.6% of residents have a disability. 98.4% have health insurance coverage.