Median Income
$61,477
18% lower than US avg
Home Value
$65,600
77% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
0/100K
100% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
21.9%
35% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$814
30% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
35.8%
12% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.1%
69% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
12.0%
3% lower than US avg
How Medford Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,014
Median Age39.9 yrs
Density654/mi²
Male / Female55% / 45%
Largest GroupWhite 86%
Veterans19.6%
Economy
B+
Median Income$61,477
Per Capita$29,440
Unemployment1.1%
Poverty12.0%
County GDP$311M
Commute25 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$65,600
Rent$814
Ownership68.3%
Zillow$90,480
Housing Units472
Rent Burden18.0%
Crime
C+
Violent0/100K
Property2,392/100K
Health
Obesity35.8%
Uninsured10.1%
Smoking16.4%
Depression25.6%
Heart Disease5.9%
Climate
Avg Temp59°F (15°C)
AQI45 (Good)
Sunny Days318/yr
Elevation1,086 ft (331 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+21.9%
High School+90.9%
Graduate+7.9%
School Score5.19
Community
2024 VoteR 84% / D 14%
Commute25 min
Broadband71.2%
EV Stations2
Libraries1
Is Medford a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Medford receives an overall livability score of 3.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Medford offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Medford is $61,477, 18% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.1%. 12.0% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Medford is $65,600, 77% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $814 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Medford is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,392 per 100,000, 22% above the national average.
Education
21.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.2/10.
Climate & Weather
Medford enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F. Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July. With 318 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 45.
Medford has a population of 1,014 with a density of 654 people per square mile, spread across 1.1 square miles. The median age is 39.9 years, 3% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 45.2% female and 54.8% male. The city is predominantly White (85.8%), with 7.3% Hispanic, 1.2% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.6% of residents. 19.6% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 19.6% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 88.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
39.9yrs
Median Age
3% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.6%
23% above US avg
Spanish
3.4%
75% below US avg
The median household income in Medford is $61,477, which is 18% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $29,440 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,107, 23% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.1% (below the 3.6% US average). 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line. The area has 154 business establishments, including 8 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 25 minutes. 5.1% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $61,477 |
| 18% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $29,440 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,107 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $64,054 |
| Gini Index | 0.467 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.1% |
| 69% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 12.0% |
| 3% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 154 |
| County GDP | $311M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 8 |
| Healthcare | 4 |
| Retail | 18 |
| Manufacturing | 3 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $1,600 |
| 54% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.44% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 25.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 72.3% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 5.1% |
The median home value in Medford is $65,600, 77% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $90,480, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $814 (30% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $791 for a one-bedroom to $995 for a two-bedroom apartment. 68.3% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 472 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1964. The average annual property tax is $1,600 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 18.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.1x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $65,600 |
| 77% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $90,480 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $814 |
| 30% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 18.0% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $744 |
| 1 Bedroom | $791 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $995 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,297 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,501 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 68.3% |
| Owner-Occupied | 68.3% |
| Renter-Occupied | 31.7% |
| Housing Units | 472 |
| Median Year Built | 1964 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $1,600 |
| 54% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.44% |
In Medford, 35.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.0% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.9% of residents. 34.3% have high blood pressure. 16.4% are current smokers. 16.1% report binge drinking. 28.9% are physically inactive, above the national average. 25.6% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.3% experience frequent mental distress. 10.1% of residents lack health insurance. The food environment index is 6.3 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Medford vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 35.8% |
| 12% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.0% |
| Heart Disease | 5.9% |
| High Blood Pressure | 34.3% |
| Asthma | 11.1% |
| COPD | 6.8% |
| Cancer | 7.2% |
| Stroke | 3.0% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 16.4% |
| 17% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 16.1% |
| Physical Inactivity | 28.9% |
| Depression | 25.6% |
| Mental Distress | 18.3% |
| Physical Distress | 13.1% |
| Short Sleep | 35.4% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 88.8% |
| Uninsured | 10.1% |
| 17% above US avg |
| Checkup Rate | 76.2% |
| Dental Visits | 60.3% |
| Premature Death | 10,866/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.3/10 |
| Healthcare Facilities | 4 |
Medford has a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, 100% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,392 per 100,000, 22% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 2 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Medford receives a safety grade of C+.
Crime Rates: Medford vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,392.3/100K |
| 22% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | C+ |
| Safety Score | 2.5 / 5.0 |
Medford enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July. The area gets 318 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 45. The city sits at an elevation of 1,086 feet.
Temperature
35°F Jan (2°C)
82°F Jul (28°C)
| Annual Average | 58.7°F |
| 9% above US avg |
| January Average | 35°F (2°C) |
| July Average | 82°F (28°C) |
| Sunny Days | 318 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,086 ft (331 m) |
| Area | 1.1 sq mi (2.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 654/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 36.8018°N, 97.7371°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Grant County County |
| Nearest Airport | Enid Woodring Regional (WDG)
30 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Wettest Month (May)
4.57"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 45.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 27.8 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 67.8 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 60.7 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
6,732 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.8. Most recent: M2.7 on Aug 29, 2025.
| Sep 3, 2016 |
14 km NW of Pawnee, Oklahoma |
M5.8 |
83 km |
| Feb 13, 2016 |
18 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma |
M5.1 |
93 km |
| Jan 7, 2016 |
16 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma |
M4.7 |
95 km |
| Apr 9, 2018 |
8 km NNE of Marshall, Oklahoma |
M4.6 |
67 km |
| Apr 7, 2018 |
5 km WNW of Lucien, Oklahoma |
M4.6 |
60 km |
| Dec 7, 2013 |
8 km SW of Arcadia, Oklahoma |
M4.5 |
137 km |
| Jul 27, 2015 |
4 km NNE of Crescent, Oklahoma |
M4.5 |
92 km |
| Jan 19, 2020 |
2 km W of South Hutchinson, Kansas |
M4.5 |
138 km |
| Jan 31, 2022 |
7 km NW of Medford, Oklahoma |
M4.5 |
7 km |
| May 17, 2019 |
8 km E of Pond Creek, Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
15 km |
| Jan 7, 2016 |
16 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
96 km |
| Jul 20, 2015 |
7 km SSE of Byron, Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
47 km |
| Jan 7, 2016 |
17 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
96 km |
| Jul 9, 2016 |
17 km SE of Waynoka, Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
99 km |
| Aug 19, 2014 |
12 km SSW of Guthrie, Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
117 km |
| Jun 9, 2018 |
8 km E of Nescatunga, Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
29 km |
| Apr 16, 2013 |
Oklahoma |
M4.4 |
137 km |
| Jul 29, 2014 |
9 km E of Nescatunga, Oklahoma |
M4.3 |
28 km |
| Jun 16, 2014 |
7 km NNE of Lake Aluma, Oklahoma |
M4.3 |
138 km |
| Jun 17, 2015 |
6 km ESE of Covington, Oklahoma |
M4.3 |
61 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
775 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 129 fatalities, 1,203 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 26, 1991 |
EF5 |
78 km |
17 |
| May 25, 1955 |
EF5 |
42 km |
20 |
| May 25, 1955 |
EF5 |
53 km |
80 |
| May 12, 2004 |
EF4 |
54 km |
0 |
| May 3, 1999 |
EF4 |
99 km |
1 |
| May 3, 1999 |
EF4 |
65 km |
6 |
| Apr 26, 1991 |
EF4 |
60 km |
1 |
| Apr 26, 1991 |
EF4 |
45 km |
0 |
| May 2, 1979 |
EF4 |
67 km |
1 |
| Apr 17, 1976 |
EF4 |
77 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 1969 |
EF4 |
95 km |
0 |
| Mar 16, 1965 |
EF4 |
39 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 1956 |
EF4 |
68 km |
2 |
| May 19, 2012 |
EF3 |
76 km |
0 |
| May 19, 2012 |
EF3 |
67 km |
0 |
| Apr 14, 2012 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Apr 14, 2012 |
EF3 |
40 km |
0 |
| May 10, 2010 |
EF3 |
26 km |
0 |
| Jun 12, 2004 |
EF3 |
87 km |
0 |
| May 29, 2004 |
EF3 |
64 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: MULHALL-PAYNE COUNTY (8,186 ac, 2009).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2009 |
MULHALL-PAYNE COUNTY |
8,186 |
85 km |
| 2012 |
GLENCOE |
6,244 |
98 km |
| 2015 |
UNNAMED |
5,975 |
86 km |
| 2009 |
CLEO |
5,063 |
84 km |
| 2008 |
BYRON |
5,033 |
35 km |
| 2007 |
SALT FORK DELTA |
4,784 |
43 km |
| 2018 |
OKSLR-FY18-RX-WILDERNESS |
4,432 |
43 km |
| 2016 |
BENDER |
4,385 |
81 km |
| 2022 |
SOUTH SOONER LAKE |
4,324 |
79 km |
| 2020 |
YOLO RANCH FIRE |
4,173 |
77 km |
| 2005 |
SALT FORK DELTA |
3,980 |
43 km |
| 2022 |
OKSLR-FY22-RX-WILDERNESS/FG |
3,534 |
42 km |
| 2012 |
PAWNEE FIRE |
3,450 |
88 km |
| 2018 |
WINDMILL |
2,808 |
100 km |
| 1994 |
UNNAMED |
2,795 |
91 km |
| 1994 |
UNNAMED |
2,784 |
99 km |
| 2000 |
WILD CREEK |
2,697 |
88 km |
| 2023 |
OKSLR-FY23-RX-WILDERNESS-UNIT |
2,322 |
42 km |
| 2024 |
RX OKSLR-FY24-HFR-RX-UNIT J |
2,320 |
43 km |
| 2022 |
OK SLR-FY22-RX-UNIT J |
2,164 |
43 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
35°F (2°C) |
1.0 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
39°F (4°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| March |
48°F (9°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| April |
58°F (14°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| May |
68°F (20°C) |
4.6 in |
Wettest |
| June |
77°F (25°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| July |
82°F (28°C) |
3.2 in |
Warmest |
| August |
82°F (28°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| September |
73°F (23°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| October |
61°F (16°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
47°F (8°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| December |
37°F (3°C) |
1.3 in |
|
Medford has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 35°F in January to 82°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 32.8 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.6") and January the driest (1.0").
Average costs for common services in Medford. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132–$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176–$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88–$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702–$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66–$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132–$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44–$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351–$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88–$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53–$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44–$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132–$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512–$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351–$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829–$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439–$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390–$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756–$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702–$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176–$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878–$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26–$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66–$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22–$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44–$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63–$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20–$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20–$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63–$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51–$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53–$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70–$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35–$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26–$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66–$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054–$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26–$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26–$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13–$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527–$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439–$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176–$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351–$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390–$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44–$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26–$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132–$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88–$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $890 |
| Toddler | $769 |
| Preschool | $769 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $646 |
| Toddler | $594 |
| Preschool | $594 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Medford
What is the population of Medford?
Medford has a population of 1,014 residents and is located in Oklahoma. The population density is 654 people per square mile, spread across 1.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 39.9 years. The population is 45.2% female and 54.8% male.
Is Medford expensive to live in?
Medford is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $61,477, 18% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $65,600 (77% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $814 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Medford safe?
Medford is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,392 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Medford receives a safety grade of C+ based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Medford?
Medford enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winter temperatures average 35°F in January, while summers reach an average of 82°F in July. The area receives 318 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 45.
How is the job market in Medford?
The job market in Medford is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.1% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,107. There are 154 business establishments in the area, including 8 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 25 minutes, and 5.1% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Medford?
The median home value in Medford is $65,600. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $90,480. For renters, the median monthly rent is $814. Fair market rent is $791 for a 1-bedroom and $995 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 68.3%. The average annual property tax is $1,600.
How are the schools in Medford?
Schools in Medford score 5.2 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 21.9% of adults in Medford hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.9% have completed high school. 7.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Medford?
The obesity rate in Medford is 35.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.4% of adults are smokers. 28.9% are physically inactive. 25.6% of residents report depression. 10.1% lack health insurance (above the national rate).
What is transportation like in Medford?
The average commute in Medford is 25 minutes. 72.3% of workers drive alone to work, and 5.1% work from home.
What are the demographics of Medford?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Medford is 85.8% White, 1.2% Black or African American, 7.3% Hispanic or Latino. 96.6% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.4% speak Spanish. 19.6% of the population are military veterans. 19.6% of residents have a disability. 88.8% have health insurance coverage.
All Countries
