Median Income
$70,877
6% lower than US avg
Home Value
$241,700
14% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
20.0%
41% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,094
6% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
35.0%
9% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.8%
6% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
7.4%
40% lower than US avg
How Middleburg Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population11,911
Median Age43.0 yrs
Density607/mi²
Male / Female54% / 46%
Largest GroupWhite 86%
Veterans13.4%
Economy
A
Median Income$70,877
Per Capita$35,067
Unemployment3.8%
Poverty7.4%
County GDP$105,371M
Commute39 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$241,700
Rent$1,094
Ownership85.0%
Zillow$326,733
Housing Units5,386
Rent Burden25.1%
Health
Obesity35.0%
Uninsured10.5%
Smoking16.5%
Depression21.8%
Heart Disease6.2%
Climate
Avg Temp71°F (22°C)
Rain47.6 in/yr
Elevation57 ft (17 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+20.0%
High School+90.8%
Graduate+4.9%
School Score5.38
Community
2024 VoteR 50% / D 49%
Commute39 min
Broadband93.9%
EV Stations4
Libraries21
Is Middleburg a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Middleburg receives an overall livability score of 3.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include affordable housing, a low poverty rate, strong internet connectivity. Areas to be aware of include long commute times. Middleburg offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Middleburg is $70,877, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.8%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 7.4% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 39 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Middleburg is $241,700, 14% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,094 per month. A price-to-income ratio of 3.4x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Education
20.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.8% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Middleburg has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F. Winters average 56°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.6 inches.
Middleburg has a population of 11,911 with a density of 607 people per square mile, spread across 19.6 square miles. The median age is 43.0 years, 11% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 46.1% female and 53.9% male. The city is predominantly White (86.4%), with 7.1% Hispanic, 2.9% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 91.5% of residents, while 6.1% speak Spanish. 13.4% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 13.0% of residents have a disability. 89.5% have health insurance coverage.
Population
11,911
Total Population
2023 Census
43.0yrs
Median Age
11% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Middleburg vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
91.5%
17% above US avg
Spanish
6.1%
54% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Middleburg vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Middleburg is $70,877, which is 6% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $35,067. The average weekly wage is $1,378. The unemployment rate is 3.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 7.4% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 35,090 business establishments, including 2,310 restaurants. The cost of living index is 103.4, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 39 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 7.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Middleburg vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $70,877 |
| 6% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $35,067 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,378 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $78,425 |
| Gini Index | 0.472 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.8% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 7.4% |
| 40% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 35,090 |
| County GDP | $105,371M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 2,310 |
| Healthcare | 3,209 |
| Retail | 3,399 |
| Manufacturing | 627 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $7,118 |
| 103% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 103.40 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.94% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 38.6 min |
| Drive Alone | 80.4% |
| Public Transit | 0.4% |
| Work from Home | 7.3% |
The median home value in Middleburg is $241,700, 14% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $326,733, higher than the Census estimate. According to Redfin, the median sale price is $397,500 with homes selling in an average of 105 days. Homes sell for 98.1% of their list price. Monthly rent averages $1,094 (6% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,296 for a one-bedroom to $1,526 for a two-bedroom apartment. 85.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 5,386 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1993. The average annual property tax is $7,118 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 25.1% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.4x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $241,700 |
| 14% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $326,733 |
| Redfin Median Sale | $397,500 |
| Median List Price | $394,750 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median Sale Price | $397,500 |
| Median List Price | $394,750 |
| $/Sq Ft | $199 |
| Homes Sold | 9 |
| Days on Market | 105 days |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 98.1% |
| Price Drops | 30.8% |
| Inventory | 39 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,094 |
| 6% below US avg |
| Zillow Rent (ZORI) | $1,928 |
| Rent Burden | 25.1% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,212 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,296 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,526 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,971 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,261 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 85.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 85.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 15.0% |
| Housing Units | 5,386 |
| Median Year Built | 1993 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $7,118 |
| 103% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.94% |
In Middleburg, 35.0% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.4% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.2% of residents. 33.4% have high blood pressure. 16.5% are current smokers. 17.8% report binge drinking. 26.0% are physically inactive. 21.8% report depression. 20.7% experience frequent mental distress. 10.5% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,234. The dentist ratio is 1:1,261. 89.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.7 out of 10.
Air Quality (Open-Meteo CAMS - 2026-05-28)
PM2.5
4.4
μg/m³
Fine particulate
PM10
5.4
μg/m³
Coarse particulate
NO₂
4.6
μg/m³
Nitrogen dioxide
SO₂
0.3
μg/m³
Sulphur dioxide
CO
139.0
μg/m³
Carbon monoxide
Health Metrics: Middleburg vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 35.0% |
| 9% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.4% |
| Heart Disease | 6.2% |
| High Blood Pressure | 33.4% |
| Asthma | 10.5% |
| COPD | 7.5% |
| Cancer | 7.9% |
| Stroke | 3.2% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 16.5% |
| 18% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 26.0% |
| Depression | 21.8% |
| Mental Distress | 20.7% |
| Physical Distress | 14.4% |
| Short Sleep | 40.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 89.5% |
| Uninsured | 10.5% |
| 22% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,234 |
| Dentists | 1:1,261 |
| Mental Health | 1:377 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.6% |
| Dental Visits | 55.8% |
| Premature Death | 11,402/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 89.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 3,209 |
Middleburg has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F (22°C). Winters average 56°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.6 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 57 feet.
Temperature
56°F Jan (14°C)
84°F Jul (29°C)
| Annual Average | 71.4°F |
| 32% above US avg |
| January Average | 56°F (14°C) |
| July Average | 84°F (29°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 57 ft (17 m) |
| Area | 19.6 sq mi (50.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 607/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 30.0502°N, 81.9011°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Duval County County |
| Nearest Airport | Jacksonville International (JAX) 33 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
47.6"
25% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
7.32"
Air Quality
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0403 ppm |
| NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide) | 12.9 ppb |
| SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide) | 1.17 ppb |
| CO (Carbon Monoxide) | 0.52 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 7.6 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively High |
| Risk Score | 97.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 39.9 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 62.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively High |
| Hurricane |
Relatively High |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Moderate |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Moderate |
| Flood |
Relatively High |
| Hail |
Relatively High |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively High |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Very High |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively High |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Coastal Flood |
Relatively High |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Hurricane History
24 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 4. Most recent: Helene (2024, Cat 4).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2024 |
Helene |
Category 4 |
173 km |
| 2024 |
Milton |
Category 3 |
217 km |
| 2024 |
Debby |
Category 1 |
145 km |
| 2023 |
Idalia |
Category 4 |
128 km |
| 2022 |
Ian |
Category 2 |
216 km |
| 2020 |
Isaias |
Category 1 |
246 km |
| 2019 |
Dorian |
Category 3 |
212 km |
| 2018 |
Michael |
Category 3 |
296 km |
| 2017 |
Irma |
Category 1 |
208 km |
| 2016 |
Matthew |
Category 3 |
117 km |
| 2016 |
Hermine |
Category 1 |
204 km |
| 2014 |
Arthur |
Category 1 |
260 km |
| 2005 |
Ophelia |
Category 1 |
299 km |
| 2004 |
Jeanne |
Category 2 |
228 km |
| 2004 |
Frances |
Category 1 |
281 km |
| 2004 |
Charley |
Category 1 |
106 km |
| 2000 |
Gordon |
Category 1 |
293 km |
| 1999 |
Floyd |
Category 3 |
270 km |
| 1999 |
Irene |
Category 1 |
203 km |
| 1995 |
Erin |
Category 1 |
299 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)
Tornado History
450 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 5 fatalities, 117 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Dec 2, 2018 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| Feb 7, 1971 |
EF3 |
38 km |
0 |
| Feb 25, 1960 |
EF3 |
72 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 1958 |
EF3 |
61 km |
0 |
| Oct 12, 2023 |
EF2 |
83 km |
0 |
| Sep 10, 2017 |
EF2 |
74 km |
0 |
| Mar 7, 2008 |
EF2 |
74 km |
1 |
| Apr 15, 2007 |
EF2 |
63 km |
0 |
| Dec 25, 2006 |
EF2 |
51 km |
0 |
| Aug 12, 2004 |
EF2 |
48 km |
0 |
| Mar 29, 2001 |
EF2 |
25 km |
0 |
| Feb 2, 1996 |
EF2 |
35 km |
0 |
| Apr 24, 1995 |
EF2 |
48 km |
0 |
| Oct 2, 1994 |
EF2 |
83 km |
0 |
| Mar 14, 1986 |
EF2 |
60 km |
0 |
| Feb 27, 1984 |
EF2 |
32 km |
0 |
| Feb 27, 1984 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Nov 20, 1983 |
EF2 |
99 km |
0 |
| Feb 2, 1983 |
EF2 |
69 km |
0 |
| May 4, 1978 |
EF2 |
75 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: BIG TURNAROUND COMPLEX (328,827 ac, 2007).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2007 |
BIG TURNAROUND COMPLEX |
328,827 |
76 km |
| 2017 |
WEST MIMS |
166,737 |
77 km |
| 2011 |
HONEY PRAIRIE |
147,065 |
81 km |
| 2011 |
CRAVENS HAMMOCK |
142,688 |
93 km |
| 2002 |
BLACKJACK BAY COMPLEX |
107,076 |
81 km |
| 1999 |
FRIENDLY |
75,089 |
73 km |
| 2012 |
COUNTY LINE |
35,440 |
74 km |
| 2004 |
IMPASSABLE ONE |
29,836 |
63 km |
| 1998 |
UNNAMED |
24,956 |
77 km |
| 1998 |
OAK |
21,478 |
65 km |
| 1990 |
SHORTS |
21,413 |
88 km |
| 2011 |
DURDIN PRAIRIE |
19,487 |
94 km |
| 2004 |
UNNAMED |
18,577 |
66 km |
| 1998 |
UNNAMED |
16,594 |
50 km |
| 1989 |
PIN HOOK |
16,471 |
69 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
14,543 |
54 km |
| 1998 |
UNNAMED |
13,873 |
34 km |
| 2007 |
UNNAMED |
13,806 |
32 km |
| 2006 |
JUNIPER |
11,998 |
95 km |
| 2011 |
IMPASSABLE BAY |
11,889 |
67 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
56°F (14°C) |
2.9 in |
Coldest |
| February |
60°F (15°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| March |
65°F (18°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| April |
71°F (22°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| May |
78°F (25°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| June |
82°F (28°C) |
7.3 in |
Wettest |
| July |
84°F (29°C) |
6.0 in |
Warmest |
| August |
84°F (29°C) |
6.3 in |
|
| September |
81°F (27°C) |
6.1 in |
|
| October |
74°F (23°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| November |
65°F (18°C) |
2.0 in |
Driest |
| December |
59°F (15°C) |
2.5 in |
|
Middleburg has a seasonal temperature swing of 28°F / from 56°F in January to 84°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 47.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (7.3") and November the driest (2.0").
Average costs for common services in Middleburg. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$259 ($155-$414) |
| Specialist Visit |
$362 ($207-$569) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$207 ($103-$362) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,275 ($827-$5,170) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$134 ($78-$207) |
| Dental Filling |
$259 ($155-$414) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$47 ($26-$78) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$78 ($52-$124) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$310 ($155-$517) |
| Tire Rotation |
$41 ($21-$78) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$620 ($414-$1,034) |
| Battery Replacement |
$207 ($103-$362) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$103 ($62-$155) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$93 ($52-$145) |
| HVAC Repair |
$414 ($155-$827) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,238 ($4,136-$12,408) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,034 ($414-$2,068) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,306 ($5,687-$15,510) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,551 ($517-$3,619) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,510 ($5,170-$31,020) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,170 ($2,068-$10,340) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,551 ($827-$3,102) |
| Will Preparation |
$517 ($207-$1,034) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,585 ($1,034-$5,170) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$26 ($16-$47) |
| Women's Haircut |
$57 ($31-$103) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$155 ($78-$259) |
| Manicure |
$26 ($16-$47) |
| Pedicure |
$41 ($26-$67) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$83 ($52-$134) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.24 ($3.10-$5.69) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.62 ($2.59-$5.17) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.93 ($2.59-$5.69) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.65 ($3.10-$6.72) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.69 ($4.14-$7.76) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.03 ($0.62-$1.86) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$145 ($83-$259) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$72 ($31-$155) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$72 ($41-$124) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$72 ($41-$103) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$67 ($31-$103) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$88 ($52-$155) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$207 ($78-$517) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,068 ($1,241-$3,619) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$72 ($31-$134) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.27-$26) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$103 ($31-$259) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$31 ($16-$78) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,241 ($620-$2,585) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,034 ($517-$2,068) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$414 ($207-$724) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$52 ($26-$103) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,034 ($414-$2,585) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,925 ($5,170-$31,020) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$62 ($31-$103) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$103 ($52-$207) |
| Dog Grooming |
$62 ($31-$103) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$41 ($21-$78) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$310 ($155-$517) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$207 ($103-$414) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $974 |
| Toddler | $792 |
| Preschool | $714 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $758 |
| Toddler | $585 |
| Preschool | $541 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Middleburg
What is the population of Middleburg?
Middleburg has a population of 11,911 residents and is located in Florida. The population density is 607 people per square mile, spread across 19.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 43.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 46.1% female and 53.9% male.
Is Middleburg expensive to live in?
Middleburg has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 103.4 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $70,877, 6% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $241,700 (14% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,094 per month. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.4x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Middleburg?
Middleburg has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 71°F (22°C). Winter temperatures average 56°F in January, while summers reach an average of 84°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 47.6 inches.
How is the job market in Middleburg?
Middleburg has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.8%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,378. There are 35,090 business establishments in the area, including 2,310 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 39 minutes, and 7.3% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Middleburg?
The median home value in Middleburg is $241,700. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $326,733. According to Redfin, the median sale price is $397,500, with homes typically selling within 105 days. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,094. Fair market rent is $1,296 for a 1-bedroom and $1,526 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 85.0%. The average annual property tax is $7,118.
How are the schools in Middleburg?
Schools in Middleburg score 5.4 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 20.0% of adults in Middleburg hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.8% have completed high school. 4.9% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Middleburg?
The obesity rate in Middleburg is 35.0% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.5% of adults are smokers. 26.0% are physically inactive. 21.8% of residents report depression. 10.5% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 89.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,234.
What is transportation like in Middleburg?
The average commute in Middleburg is 39 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 80.4% of workers drive alone to work, and 7.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Middleburg?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Middleburg is 86.4% White, 2.9% Black or African American, 7.1% Hispanic or Latino, 0.9% Asian. 91.5% of residents speak only English at home, while 6.1% speak Spanish. 13.4% of the population are military veterans. 13.0% of residents have a disability. 89.5% have health insurance coverage.