Median Income
$60,417
20% lower than US avg
Home Value
$53,700
81% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
14.4%
57% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
34.6%
8% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
2.4%
81% lower than US avg
How Midland Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population108
Median Age60.5 yrs
Density318/mi²
Male / Female38% / 62%
Largest GroupWhite 97%
Veterans4.8%
Economy
A
Median Income$60,417
Per Capita$31,380
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty2.4%
County GDP$133M
Commute35 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$53,700
Ownership100.0%
Zillow$300,384
Housing Units88
Rent Burden17.6%
Health
Obesity34.6%
Uninsured21.3%
Smoking17.1%
Depression21.2%
Heart Disease6.2%
Climate
Avg Temp48°F (9°C)
Rain20.9 in/yr
Elevation1,881 ft (573 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+14.4%
High School+94.2%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score5.94
Community
2024 VoteR 89% / D 9%
Commute35 min
Broadband90.2%
EV Stations1
Libraries2
Is Midland a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Midland receives an overall livability score of 3.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include a high uninsured rate, long commute times. Midland offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Midland is $60,417, 20% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 2.4% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 35 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Midland is $53,700, 81% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 0.9x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
14.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.2% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Midland experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 48°F. Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 20.9 inches, including 49.1 inches of snow.
Midland has a population of 108 with a density of 318 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age is 60.5 years, 56% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 62% female and 38% male. The city is predominantly White (97.2%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 4.8% of the population are veterans. 12.0% of residents have a disability. 78.7% have health insurance coverage.
Population
108
Total Population
2023 Census
60.5yrs
Median Age
56% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Midland is $60,417, which is 20% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $31,380 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $914, 36% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 2.4% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 111 business establishments, including 9 restaurants. The cost of living index is 88.6, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 35 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $60,417 |
| 20% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $31,380 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $914 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $68,821 |
| Gini Index | 0.485 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 2.4% |
| 81% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 111 |
| County GDP | $133M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 9 |
| Healthcare | 8 |
| Retail | 15 |
| Manufacturing | 4 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| |
| Cost of Living | 88.60 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 35.4 min |
| Drive Alone | 84.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Midland is $53,700, 81% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $300,384, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $784 for a one-bedroom to $990 for a two-bedroom apartment. 100.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 88 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1974. 17.6% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 0.9x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $53,700 |
| 81% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $300,384 |
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $691 |
| 1 Bedroom | $784 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $990 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,295 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,540 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 100.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 100.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 0.0% |
| Housing Units | 88 |
| Median Year Built | 1974 |
Property Tax
In Midland, 34.6% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.1% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.2% of residents. 29.9% have high blood pressure. 17.1% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 20.8% report binge drinking. 24.2% are physically inactive. 21.2% report depression. 16.6% experience frequent mental distress. 21.3% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:917. The dentist ratio is 1:1,826. 58.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 6.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Midland vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 34.6% |
| 8% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.1% |
| Heart Disease | 6.2% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.9% |
| Asthma | 10.1% |
| COPD | 6.2% |
| Cancer | 7.6% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 17.1% |
| 22% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 24.2% |
| Depression | 21.2% |
| Mental Distress | 16.6% |
| Physical Distress | 12.0% |
| Short Sleep | 29.9% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 78.7% |
| Uninsured | 21.3% |
| 148% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:917 |
| Dentists | 1:1,826 |
| Checkup Rate | 72.4% |
| Dental Visits | 63.4% |
| Premature Death | 5,004/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 6.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 58.5% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 8 |
Midland experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 20.9 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 49.1 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 1,881 feet.
Temperature
21°F Jan (-6°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 47.5°F |
| 12% below US avg |
| January Average | 21°F (-6°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,881 ft (573 m) |
| Area | 0.3 sq mi (0.9 km²) |
| Population Density | 318/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.0711°N, 101.1554°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Haakon County County |
| Nearest Airport | Pierre Regional (PIR)
48 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
20.9"
45% below US avg
Wettest Month (May)
3.64"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 9.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 48.8 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 15.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
15 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.0. Most recent: M2.6 on Jun 8, 2025.
| Jan 28, 1990 |
8 km N of Manderson-White Horse Creek, South Dakota |
M4.0 |
137 km |
| May 25, 2003 |
10 km SSW of Martin, South Dakota |
M4.0 |
121 km |
| May 30, 2024 |
38 km NNW of Pierre, South Dakota |
M3.7 |
84 km |
| Aug 9, 2011 |
2 km S of Fort Pierre, South Dakota |
M3.3 |
69 km |
| Mar 2, 1990 |
7 km N of Manderson-White Horse Creek, South Dakota |
M3.2 |
138 km |
| Aug 5, 2022 |
4 km ENE of Draper, South Dakota |
M3.2 |
56 km |
| Feb 7, 2007 |
11 km WSW of Wasta, South Dakota |
M3.1 |
114 km |
| Feb 20, 1993 |
21 km WSW of Cody, Nebraska |
M3.1 |
140 km |
| Jul 12, 1998 |
7 km E of Corn Creek, South Dakota |
M3.1 |
58 km |
| Aug 15, 2017 |
8 km E of Agar, South Dakota |
M3.0 |
128 km |
| Apr 4, 2024 |
19 km SW of Interior, South Dakota |
M2.8 |
96 km |
| Jul 3, 1995 |
9 km SSW of Fort Thompson, South Dakota |
M2.8 |
133 km |
| Jun 8, 2025 |
19 km NW of Wasta, South Dakota |
M2.6 |
116 km |
| Jun 16, 2021 |
15 km N of Quinn, South Dakota |
M2.6 |
75 km |
| Jul 7, 2024 |
11 km NNW of Merriman, Nebraska |
M2.6 |
126 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
171 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 18 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 23, 1973 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| Jun 12, 2022 |
EF2 |
26 km |
0 |
| Jun 12, 2022 |
EF2 |
30 km |
0 |
| May 24, 2010 |
EF2 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jun 12, 1993 |
EF2 |
74 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 1992 |
EF2 |
41 km |
0 |
| May 19, 1974 |
EF2 |
26 km |
0 |
| May 19, 1974 |
EF2 |
33 km |
0 |
| Jul 8, 1973 |
EF2 |
95 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 1971 |
EF2 |
95 km |
0 |
| Jun 4, 1971 |
EF2 |
84 km |
0 |
| Jun 4, 1971 |
EF2 |
69 km |
0 |
| Jun 4, 1971 |
EF2 |
56 km |
0 |
| Jun 20, 1968 |
EF2 |
69 km |
0 |
| Jul 26, 1964 |
EF2 |
36 km |
0 |
| May 2, 1964 |
EF2 |
52 km |
0 |
| Jul 27, 1961 |
EF2 |
93 km |
0 |
| Aug 24, 1960 |
EF2 |
35 km |
0 |
| Jul 25, 1960 |
EF2 |
72 km |
0 |
| Aug 31, 1959 |
EF2 |
72 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: COTTONWOOD CA (41,775 ac, 2016).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2016 |
COTTONWOOD CA |
41,775 |
60 km |
| 2012 |
LONGHORN COMPLEX |
41,443 |
100 km |
| 1988 |
LIGHTNING |
18,426 |
94 km |
| 2024 |
POWER DAM ROAD |
15,047 |
52 km |
| 2011 |
OKREEK |
11,115 |
90 km |
| 2000 |
GENO H. |
10,423 |
70 km |
| 1987 |
BIG FIRE |
9,107 |
88 km |
| 2000 |
HOUCK RANCH |
8,746 |
62 km |
| 2021 |
DRY CREEK CA |
8,123 |
27 km |
| 2017 |
WANBLEE TIMBER |
4,982 |
59 km |
| 2000 |
JENSEN |
4,739 |
89 km |
| 1991 |
YELLOWROBE |
4,679 |
83 km |
| 2000 |
HAYES |
4,627 |
44 km |
| 2012 |
TOWER |
4,599 |
58 km |
| 1999 |
BIG BUFFALO CREEK |
3,981 |
74 km |
| 2020 |
BENT RIM |
3,665 |
92 km |
| 2006 |
THOMPSON COMPLEX |
3,230 |
92 km |
| 2000 |
CLOVER |
3,062 |
97 km |
| 1985 |
SAGE CREEK |
2,994 |
95 km |
| 2005 |
LITTLE BEND |
2,789 |
89 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
21°F (-6°C) |
0.4 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
25°F (-4°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| March |
36°F (2°C) |
1.2 in |
|
| April |
46°F (8°C) |
2.0 in |
|
| May |
58°F (14°C) |
3.6 in |
Wettest |
| June |
68°F (20°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
2.4 in |
Warmest |
| August |
73°F (23°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| September |
64°F (18°C) |
1.5 in |
|
| October |
48°F (9°C) |
1.7 in |
|
| November |
34°F (1°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| December |
24°F (-5°C) |
1.4 in |
|
Midland has a seasonal temperature swing of 53°F / from 21°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 20.9 inches, with May being the wettest month (3.6") and January the driest (0.4").
Average costs for common services in Midland. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$222 ($133-$354) |
| Specialist Visit |
$310 ($177-$487) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$177 ($89-$310) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,949 ($709-$4,430) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$115 ($66-$177) |
| Dental Filling |
$222 ($133-$354) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22-$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44-$106) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$266 ($133-$443) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$532 ($354-$886) |
| Battery Replacement |
$177 ($89-$310) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$89 ($53-$133) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$80 ($44-$124) |
| HVAC Repair |
$354 ($133-$709) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,202 ($3,544-$10,632) |
| Roof Repair |
$886 ($354-$1,772) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,974 ($4,873-$13,290) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,329 ($443-$3,101) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,290 ($4,430-$26,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,430 ($1,772-$8,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,329 ($709-$2,658) |
| Will Preparation |
$443 ($177-$886) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,215 ($886-$4,430) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27-$89) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$133 ($66-$222) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22-$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$71 ($44-$115) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.63 ($2.66-$4.87) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.10 ($2.22-$4.43) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.37 ($2.22-$4.87) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.99 ($2.66-$5.76) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.87 ($3.54-$6.65) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.89 ($0.53-$1.59) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$124 ($71-$222) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$62 ($27-$133) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$62 ($35-$106) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$62 ($35-$89) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27-$89) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44-$133) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$177 ($66-$443) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,772 ($1,063-$3,101) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$62 ($27-$115) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.09-$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$89 ($27-$222) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13-$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,063 ($532-$2,215) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$886 ($443-$1,772) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$354 ($177-$620) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22-$89) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$886 ($354-$2,215) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,075 ($4,430-$26,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($27-$89) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$89 ($44-$177) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($27-$89) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$266 ($133-$443) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$177 ($89-$354) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $520 |
| Toddler | $520 |
| Preschool | $494 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $433 |
| Toddler | $433 |
| Preschool | $433 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Midland
What is the population of Midland?
Midland has a population of 108 residents and is located in South Dakota. The population density is 318 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 60.5 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 62% female and 38% male.
Is Midland expensive to live in?
Midland is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 88.6 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $60,417, 20% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $53,700 (81% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 0.9x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Midland?
Midland has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winter temperatures average 21°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 20.9 inches, with 49.1 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Midland?
The job market in Midland is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $914. There are 111 business establishments in the area, including 9 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 35 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Midland?
The median home value in Midland is $53,700. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $300,384. The homeownership rate is 100.0%.
How are the schools in Midland?
Schools in Midland score 5.9 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 14.4% of adults in Midland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.2% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Midland?
The obesity rate in Midland is 34.6% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 17.1% of adults are smokers. 24.2% are physically inactive. 21.2% of residents report depression. 21.3% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 58.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:917.
What is transportation like in Midland?
The average commute in Midland is 35 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 84.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Midland?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Midland is 97.2% White. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 4.8% of the population are military veterans. 12.0% of residents have a disability. 78.7% have health insurance coverage.