Median Income
$41,875
44% lower than US avg
Home Value
$54,400
81% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
9.3%
72% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$550
53% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.0%
25% higher than US avg
Unemployment
4.2%
17% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
26.2%
111% higher than US avg
How Milton Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population451
Median Age33.3 yrs
Density168/mi²
Male / Female58% / 42%
Largest GroupWhite 99%
Veterans11.0%
Economy
C+
Median Income$41,875
Per Capita$26,832
Unemployment4.2%
Poverty26.2%
County GDP$407M
Commute21 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$54,400
Rent$550
Ownership77.1%
Zillow$175,963
Housing Units203
Rent Burden45.0%
Health
Obesity40.0%
Uninsured16.2%
Smoking20.6%
Depression23.4%
Heart Disease6.7%
Climate
Avg Temp51°F (10°C)
Rain39.7 in/yr
Elevation780 ft (238 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+9.3%
High School+73.1%
Graduate+2.0%
School Score5.55
Community
2024 VoteR 77% / D 22%
Commute21 min
Broadband60.6%
EV Stations1
Libraries1
Is Milton a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Milton receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes. Milton offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Milton is $41,875, 44% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 4.2%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 26.2% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Milton is $54,400, 81% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $550 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
9.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 73.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.
Climate & Weather
Milton experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 39.7 inches, including 23.0 inches of snow.
Milton has a population of 451 with a density of 168 people per square mile, spread across 2.5 square miles. The median age is 33.3 years, 14% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 42.4% female and 57.6% male. The city is predominantly White (98.9%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 79.7% of residents, while 24.4% speak Spanish. 11.0% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 12.9% of residents have a disability. 83.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
451
Total Population
2023 Census
33.3yrs
Median Age
14% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
79.7%
2% above US avg
Spanish
24.4%
82% above US avg
The median household income in Milton is $41,875, which is 44% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $26,832 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $974, 32% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 4.2% (above the 3.6% US average). 26.2% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 256 business establishments, including 13 restaurants. The cost of living index is 87.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 21 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 20.4% of workers work from home (above the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $41,875 |
| 44% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $26,832 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $974 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $62,369 |
| Gini Index | 0.401 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 4.2% |
| 17% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 26.2% |
| 111% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 256 |
| County GDP | $407M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 13 |
| Healthcare | 19 |
| Retail | 31 |
| Manufacturing | 13 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,575 |
| 2% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 87.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 6.57% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 21.0 min |
| Drive Alone | 54.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 20.4% |
The median home value in Milton is $54,400, 81% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $175,963, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $550 (53% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $788 for a one-bedroom to $989 for a two-bedroom apartment. 77.1% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 203 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1968. The average annual property tax is $3,575. 45.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing, indicating a significant affordability challenge for renters. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $54,400 |
| 81% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $175,963 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $550 |
| 53% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 45.0% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $738 |
| 1 Bedroom | $788 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $989 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,282 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,420 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 77.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 77.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 22.9% |
| Housing Units | 203 |
| Median Year Built | 1968 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,575 |
| 2% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 6.57% |
In Milton, 40.0% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.1% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.7% of residents, above the national average. 33.6% have high blood pressure. 20.6% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 21.3% report binge drinking. 28.7% are physically inactive. 23.4% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.7% experience frequent mental distress. 16.2% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,569. The dentist ratio is 1:4,565. 41.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.1 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Milton vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.0% |
| 25% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.1% |
| Heart Disease | 6.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 33.6% |
| Asthma | 10.9% |
| COPD | 8.4% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 3.5% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 20.6% |
| 47% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 21.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 28.7% |
| Depression | 23.4% |
| Mental Distress | 19.7% |
| Physical Distress | 14.7% |
| Short Sleep | 35.2% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 83.8% |
| Uninsured | 16.2% |
| 88% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:4,569 |
| Dentists | 1:4,565 |
| Mental Health | 1:9,169 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.1% |
| Dental Visits | 58.7% |
| Premature Death | 8,768/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.1/10 |
| Exercise Access | 41.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 19 |
Milton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 39.7 inches. The area receives 23.0 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 780 feet.
Temperature
23°F Jan (-5°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 50.6°F |
| 6% below US avg |
| January Average | 23°F (-5°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 780 ft (238 m) |
| Area | 2.5 sq mi (6.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 168/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.6715°N, 92.1620°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Davis County County |
| Nearest Airport | Ottumwa Regional (OTM)
34 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
39.7"
4% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
5.67"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 50.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 80.8 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 7.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively High |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1 earthquake (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M2.9. Most recent: M2.9 on Feb 8, 2004.
| Feb 8, 2004 |
6 km SSW of Stoutsville, Missouri |
M2.9 |
133 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
397 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 13 fatalities, 227 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF4 |
72 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1995 |
EF4 |
73 km |
0 |
| Apr 20, 1973 |
EF4 |
87 km |
1 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF4 |
43 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1959 |
EF4 |
83 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
46 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
14 km |
0 |
| Jun 22, 2015 |
EF3 |
97 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
70 km |
0 |
| Apr 8, 1999 |
EF3 |
23 km |
0 |
| May 15, 1998 |
EF3 |
77 km |
0 |
| Apr 13, 1974 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
| Apr 13, 1974 |
EF3 |
73 km |
0 |
| May 1, 1973 |
EF3 |
46 km |
2 |
| Apr 20, 1973 |
EF3 |
29 km |
0 |
| Apr 21, 1967 |
EF3 |
41 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1967 |
EF3 |
6 km |
2 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
71 km |
1 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
23 km |
0 |
| Sep 20, 1965 |
EF3 |
73 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
23°F (-5°C) |
1.5 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
27°F (-3°C) |
2.1 in |
|
| March |
39°F (4°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| April |
51°F (11°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| May |
62°F (17°C) |
5.7 in |
Wettest |
| June |
71°F (22°C) |
5.3 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
4.5 in |
Warmest |
| August |
73°F (23°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| September |
65°F (19°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| October |
53°F (12°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| December |
28°F (-2°C) |
2.0 in |
|
Milton has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 23°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.7 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.7") and January the driest (1.5").
Average costs for common services in Milton. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$220 ($132-$351) |
| Specialist Visit |
$307 ($176-$483) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$176 ($88-$307) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,932 ($702-$4,390) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$114 ($66-$176) |
| Dental Filling |
$220 ($132-$351) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22-$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44-$105) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$263 ($132-$439) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$527 ($351-$878) |
| Battery Replacement |
$176 ($88-$307) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$88 ($53-$132) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$79 ($44-$123) |
| HVAC Repair |
$351 ($132-$702) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,146 ($3,512-$10,536) |
| Roof Repair |
$878 ($351-$1,756) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,902 ($4,829-$13,170) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,317 ($439-$3,073) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,170 ($4,390-$26,340) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,390 ($1,756-$8,780) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,317 ($702-$2,634) |
| Will Preparation |
$439 ($176-$878) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,195 ($878-$4,390) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$48 ($26-$88) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$132 ($66-$220) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22-$57) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$70 ($44-$114) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.60 ($2.63-$4.83) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.07 ($2.20-$4.39) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.34 ($2.20-$4.83) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.95 ($2.63-$5.71) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.83 ($3.51-$6.59) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.88 ($0.53-$1.58) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$123 ($70-$220) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$61 ($26-$132) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$61 ($35-$105) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$61 ($35-$88) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$57 ($26-$88) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44-$132) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$176 ($66-$439) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,756 ($1,054-$3,073) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$61 ($26-$114) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.02-$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$88 ($26-$220) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$26 ($13-$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,054 ($527-$2,195) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$878 ($439-$1,756) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$351 ($176-$615) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22-$88) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$878 ($351-$2,195) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$10,975 ($4,390-$26,340) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($26-$88) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$88 ($44-$176) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($26-$88) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18-$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$263 ($132-$439) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$176 ($88-$351) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $724 |
| Toddler | $624 |
| Preschool | $624 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $476 |
| Toddler | $468 |
| Preschool | $468 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Milton
What is the population of Milton?
Milton has a population of 451 residents and is located in Iowa. The population density is 168 people per square mile, spread across 2.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 33.3 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 42.4% female and 57.6% male.
Is Milton expensive to live in?
Milton is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 87.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $41,875, 44% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $54,400 (81% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $550 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Milton?
Milton has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 23°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 39.7 inches, with 23.0 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Milton?
Milton has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 4.2%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $974. There are 256 business establishments in the area, including 13 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 21 minutes, and 20.4% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Milton?
The median home value in Milton is $54,400. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $175,963. For renters, the median monthly rent is $550. Fair market rent is $788 for a 1-bedroom and $989 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 77.1%. The average annual property tax is $3,575.
How are the schools in Milton?
Schools in Milton score 5.5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 9.3% of adults in Milton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 73.1% have completed high school. 2.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Milton?
The obesity rate in Milton is 40.0% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 20.6% of adults are smokers. 28.7% are physically inactive. 23.4% of residents report depression. 16.2% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 41.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:4,569.
What is transportation like in Milton?
The average commute in Milton is 21 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 54.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 20.4% work from home.
What are the demographics of Milton?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Milton is 98.9% White. 79.7% of residents speak only English at home, while 24.4% speak Spanish. 11.0% of the population are military veterans. 12.9% of residents have a disability. 83.8% have health insurance coverage.