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Milton, New Zealand

Otago · New Zealand

Milton is a small town in Otago, New Zealand with a population of 2,009. Elevation: 66 ft (20 m). Average temperature: 50°F (10°C).

Data updated June 2026

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
2,009 Population 1/sq mi density
66 ft Elevation 20 meters
50°F Avg Temperature 10°C
29.8 in Annual Rain
Pacific / Auckland Timezone
$20,940 Median Income
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.7 / 5.0
$20,940 median income, 4.6% unemployment
C+
Affordability
2.7 / 5.0
$145,600 home value, $728/mo rent

Discover Milton, New Zealand

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Milton

Milton

Milton, formerly known as Tokomairiro or Tokomairaro, is a town of over 2,000 people, located on State Highway 1, 50 kilometres to the south of Dunedin in Otago, New Zealand. It lies on the floodplain of the Tokomairaro River, one branch of which loops past the north and south ends of the town. This river gives its name to many local features, notably the town's only secondary school, Tokomairiro High School.

People

Population2,009
Median Age43.0 yrs
Density1/mi²

Economy

C+
Median Income$20,940
Per Capita$20,940
Unemployment4.6%

Housing

C+
Home Value$145,600
Rent$728
Ownership73.2%
Housing Units804

Climate

Avg Temp50°F (10°C)
Rain29.8 in/yr
Sunny Days282/yr
Elevation66 ft (20 m)
Population2,009
Population Density1 / sq mi
Elevation66 ft (20 m)
Coordinates-46.1208°, 169.9694°
TimezonePacific/Auckland
Country🇳🇿 New Zealand
State / ProvinceOtago
Average Temperature50°F (10°C)
January Average58°F (15°C)
July Average41°F (5°C)
Annual Precipitation29.8 inches (756 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)
Median Household Income$20,940
Median Age43.0 years

About Milton

Milton is a small town in New Zealand (Otago) with a population of 2,009. The city sits at an elevation of 66 feet (20 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 50°F (10°C). Temperatures range from 58°F in January to 41°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 29.8 inches. The timezone is Pacific/Auckland.

Milton has a population of 2,009 with a density of 1 people per square mile, spread across 3,133.1 square miles. The median age is 43.0 years, 11% older than the national median of 38.9.

Population

2,009
Total Population
1
People / sq mi
43.0yrs
Median Age
11% above New Zealand avg
3,133.1mi²
Land Area

Language Spoken at Home

Other Languages 100.0%

Social Characteristics

Milton vs New Zealand Average

The median household income in Milton is $20,940, which is 72% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $20,940 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $403, 72% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 4.6% (above the 3.6% US average). The area has 185 business establishments.

Income: Milton vs New Zealand

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$20,940
72% below New Zealand avg
Per Capita Income$20,940
Avg Weekly Wage$403

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment4.6%
28% above New Zealand avg
Establishments (County)185

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Walkability

The median home value in Milton is $145,600, 48% below the national median of $281,900. Monthly rent averages $728 (37% below the national average of $1,163). 73.2% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 804 total housing units in the city. The home price-to-income ratio is 7x, above the traditionally affordable threshold of 3-4x.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$145,600
48% below New Zealand avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$728
37% below New Zealand avg

Ownership & Property

Homeownership73.2%
Owner-Occupied73.2%
Renter-Occupied26.8%
Housing Units804

Property Tax

Milton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 58°F in January while summers reach 41°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 282 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 29.8 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 66 feet.

Temperature

58°F Jan (15°C) 41°F Jul (5°C)
Annual Average49.9°F
8% below New Zealand avg
January Average58°F (15°C)
July Average41°F (5°C)
Sunny Days282 days/yr

Geography

Elevation66 ft (20 m)
Area3,133.1 sq mi (8,114.7 km²)
Population Density1/sq mi
Coordinates-46.1208°N, 169.9694°W
TimezonePacific/Auckland

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 29.8"
22% below New Zealand avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jan) 2.91"
Driest Month (Aug) 1.89"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

15 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M3.3 on Jul 25, 2022.

Feb 8, 1998 42 km WNW of Oamaru, New Zealand M4.8 133 km
Oct 12, 2000 15 km N of Papatowai, New Zealand M4.5 49 km
Feb 11, 2004 68 km WSW of Oamaru, New Zealand M4.5 99 km
Mar 17, 2020 70 km S of Papatowai, New Zealand M4.4 121 km
Jun 1, 2015 33 km WNW of Dunedin, New Zealand M4.3 45 km
Feb 6, 2011 19 km NNW of Papatowai, New Zealand M4.1 53 km
Jul 1, 2017 6 km NE of Cromwell, New Zealand M4.1 136 km
Oct 21, 2000 36 km ESE of Oamaru, New Zealand M4.0 144 km
Mar 29, 2002 15 km S of Queenstown, New Zealand M4.0 145 km
May 3, 1994 24 km S of Dunedin, New Zealand M3.8 38 km
Jun 30, 2003 64 km SSE of Cromwell, New Zealand M3.8 70 km
May 10, 2004 16 km WNW of Papatowai, New Zealand M3.7 70 km
Feb 24, 2006 45 km NE of Portobello, New Zealand M3.7 104 km
Jul 25, 2022 3 km ESE of Cromwell, New Zealand M3.3 132 km
Jul 17, 2022 4 km SE of Cromwell, New Zealand M2.9 130 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1839 WAIKAWA, SOUTHLAND Unknown - - 86 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 58°F (15°C) 2.9 in Warmest, Wettest
February 58°F (14°C) 2.5 in
March 55°F (13°C) 2.6 in
April 51°F (10°C) 2.3 in
May 46°F (8°C) 2.9 in
June 42°F (5°C) 2.4 in
July 41°F (5°C) 2.2 in Coldest
August 43°F (6°C) 1.9 in Driest
September 47°F (8°C) 2.2 in
October 50°F (10°C) 2.7 in
November 53°F (12°C) 2.2 in
December 56°F (13°C) 2.9 in

Milton has a seasonal temperature swing of 17°F / from 41°F in July to 58°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 29.8 inches, with January being the wettest month (2.9") and August the driest (1.9").

View full weather details →

Schools in Milton

4 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Tokomairiro High School - - - -
Tokoiti School - - - -
St Mary's School - - - -
Milton Primary School - - - -
View full schools details →

Museums in Milton

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Whale Fossil

Restaurants in Milton

1 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

The Annapurna Indian Cuisine अन्नपूर्ण

Monuments in Milton

1 monuments within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Lion Statues

Gas Stations in Milton

4 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Caltex
NPD
RD Petroleum
Waihola Motors

Golf Courses in Milton

2 golf courses within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Lawrence Golf Club
Toko Golf Club

Airports Near Milton

4 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Dunedin International AirportDUDMedium Airport
Balclutha Aerodrome-Small Airport
Roxburgh Aerodrome-Small Airport
Taieri Aerodrome-Small Airport

Churches & Religious Organizations in Milton

3 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Immaculate Conception Parish / St Mary's Catholic Church
St John - Milton
Tokomairiro Cooperating Parish

Explore Near Milton

UFO Sightings
1
Reported UFO sightings from the National UFO Reporting Center database
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
Pacific/Auckland

🇳🇿 About New Zealand

Capital Wellington
Population 4,885,500
Area 268,680 km²
GDP (USD) $255,194,972,673
GDP per capita $49,076
HDI 0.939
Life expectancy 83.0 years
Internet users 96.2%
Urban population 83.9%
Currency NZD (Dollar)
Languages English, Māori, New Zealand Sign Language
Calling code +64
TLD .nz
Driving side left

Public Holidays in New Zealand

23 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day New Year's Day
Jan 2 Day after New Year's Day Day after New Year's Day
Jan 19 Wellington Anniversary Day Wellington Anniversary Day
Jan 26 Auckland Anniversary Day Auckland/Northland Anniversary Day
Feb 2 Nelson Anniversary Day Nelson Anniversary Day
Feb 6 Waitangi Day Waitangi Day
Mar 9 Taranaki Anniversary Day Taranaki Anniversary Day
Mar 23 Otago Anniversary Day Otago Anniversary Day
Apr 3 Good Friday Good Friday
Apr 6 Easter Monday Easter Monday
Apr 7 Southland Anniversary Day Southland Anniversary Day
Apr 27 Anzac Day Anzac Day
Jun 1 King's Birthday King's Birthday
Jul 10 Matariki Matariki
Sep 28 Canterbury (South) Anniversary Day Dominion Day
Oct 23 Hawke's Bay Anniversary Day Hawke's Bay Anniversary Day
Oct 26 Labour Day Labour Day
Nov 2 Marlborough Anniversary Day Marlborough Anniversary Day
Nov 13 Canterbury Anniversary Day Canterbury (North & Central) Anniversary Day
Nov 30 Chatham Islands Anniversary Day Chatham Islands Anniversary Day
Nov 30 Westland Anniversary Day Westland Anniversary Day
Dec 25 Christmas Day Christmas Day
Dec 28 Boxing Day Boxing Day

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Frequently Asked Questions About Milton

What is the population of Milton?

Milton has a population of 2,009 residents and is located in New Zealand. The population density is 1 people per square mile, spread across 3,133.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 43.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years.

Is Milton expensive to live in?

The median household income is $20,940, 72% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $145,600 (48% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $728 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 7x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.

What is the weather like in Milton?

Milton has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 58°F in January, while summers reach an average of 41°F in July. The area receives 282 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 29.8 inches.

How is the job market in Milton?

Milton has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 4.6%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $403. There are 185 business establishments in the area.

How much does housing cost in Milton?

The median home value in Milton is $145,600. For renters, the median monthly rent is $728. The homeownership rate is 73.2%.

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