Median Income
$26,250
65% lower than US avg
Home Value
$61,300
78% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
4.2%
88% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
58.7%
83% higher than US avg
Unemployment
15.8%
339% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
33.3%
169% higher than US avg
How Mosses Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population865
Median Age32.5 yrs
Density182/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Largest GroupWhite 0%
Veterans1.5%
Economy
F
Median Income$26,250
Per Capita$10,444
Unemployment15.8%
Poverty33.3%
County GDP$538M
Commute30 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$61,300
Ownership68.3%
Zillow$130,373
Housing Units313
Rent Burden41.5%
Health
Obesity58.7%
Uninsured11.5%
Smoking29.8%
Depression22.0%
Heart Disease9.4%
Climate
Avg Temp66°F (19°C)
Rain55.5 in/yr
Elevation182 ft (55 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+4.2%
High School+65.9%
Graduate+4.8%
School Score2.93
Community
2024 VoteR 31% / D 68%
Commute30 min
Broadband62.4%
EV Stations11
Libraries3
Is Mosses a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Mosses receives an overall livability score of 2.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Mosses has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Mosses is $26,250, 65% below the national average of $75,149. At 15.8%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 33.3% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 30 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Mosses is $61,300, 78% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 2.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
4.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 65.9% have completed high school. School test scores average 2.9/10, below typical benchmarks.
Climate & Weather
Mosses enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F. Winters average 48°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 55.5 inches.
Mosses has a population of 865 with a density of 182 people per square mile, spread across 4.8 square miles. The median age is 32.5 years, 16% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 52.8% female and 47.2% male. The city is predominantly Black (98.4%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.1% of residents. 1.5% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 20.7% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 88.5% have health insurance coverage.
Population
865
Total Population
2023 Census
32.5yrs
Median Age
16% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.1%
22% above US avg
Spanish
0.9%
93% below US avg
The median household income in Mosses is $26,250, which is 65% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $10,444 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,283. The unemployment rate is 15.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 33.3% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 207 business establishments, including 40 restaurants. The cost of living index is 88.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 30 minutes. 3.1% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $26,250 |
| 65% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $10,444 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,283 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $50,280 |
| Gini Index | 0.520 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 15.8% |
| 339% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 33.3% |
| 169% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 207 |
| County GDP | $538M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 40 |
| Healthcare | 7 |
| Retail | 27 |
| Manufacturing | 10 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $1,414 |
| 60% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 88.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.31% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 29.8 min |
| Drive Alone | 95.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 3.1% |
The median home value in Mosses is $61,300, 78% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $130,373, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $772 for a one-bedroom to $936 for a two-bedroom apartment. 68.3% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 313 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1992. The average annual property tax is $1,414 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 41.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing, indicating a significant affordability challenge for renters. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $61,300 |
| 78% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $130,373 |
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $716 |
| 1 Bedroom | $772 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $936 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,206 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,381 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 68.3% |
| Owner-Occupied | 68.3% |
| Renter-Occupied | 31.7% |
| Housing Units | 313 |
| Median Year Built | 1992 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $1,414 |
| 60% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.31% |
In Mosses, 58.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 25.8% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 9.4% of residents, above the national average. 58.1% have high blood pressure. 29.8% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 9.1% report binge drinking. 50.3% are physically inactive, above the national average. 22.0% report depression. 24.0% experience frequent mental distress. 11.5% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:9,965. 0.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 5.4 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Mosses vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 58.7% |
| 83% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 25.8% |
| Heart Disease | 9.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 58.1% |
| Asthma | 13.4% |
| COPD | 13.8% |
| Cancer | 4.3% |
| Stroke | 7.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 29.8% |
| 113% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 9.1% |
| Physical Inactivity | 50.3% |
| Depression | 22.0% |
| Mental Distress | 24.0% |
| Physical Distress | 21.3% |
| Short Sleep | 52.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 88.5% |
| Uninsured | 11.5% |
| 34% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:9,965 |
| Mental Health | 1:9,717 |
| Checkup Rate | 82.5% |
| Dental Visits | 38.4% |
| Premature Death | 19,891/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 5.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 0.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 7 |
Mosses enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winters average 48°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 55.5 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 182 feet.
Temperature
48°F Jan (9°C)
83°F Jul (28°C)
| Annual Average | 66.4°F |
| 23% above US avg |
| January Average | 48°F (9°C) |
| July Average | 83°F (28°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 182 ft (55 m) |
| Area | 4.8 sq mi (12.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 182/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 32.1888°N, 86.6794°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Lowndes County County |
| Nearest Airport | Montgomery Regional (Dannelly Field) (MGM)
18 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
55.5"
46% above US avg
Wettest Month (Mar)
5.81"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 29.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 99.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 26.7 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
34 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.8. Most recent: M2.6 on Apr 12, 2019.
| Oct 24, 1997 |
15 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama |
M4.8 |
134 km |
| Oct 26, 1997 |
11 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama |
M3.7 |
135 km |
| Aug 19, 2004 |
8 km W of Brantleyville, Alabama |
M3.6 |
116 km |
| Apr 21, 2009 |
12 km S of Centreville, Alabama |
M3.4 |
82 km |
| Jun 24, 1998 |
11 km W of Demopolis, Alabama |
M3.4 |
125 km |
| Sep 30, 2003 |
10 km NNW of Atmore, Alabama |
M3.3 |
144 km |
| Mar 22, 2005 |
9 km NNE of Coffeeville, Alabama |
M3.3 |
136 km |
| May 9, 2004 |
8 km WNW of Brantleyville, Alabama |
M3.3 |
119 km |
| Apr 11, 2019 |
6 km NNW of Pollard, Alabama |
M3.1 |
132 km |
| May 4, 1997 |
9 km ESE of Atmore, Alabama |
M3.1 |
149 km |
| Jun 28, 2008 |
7 km WNW of Brookwood, Alabama |
M3.1 |
138 km |
| Mar 11, 2019 |
4 km N of Flomaton, Alabama |
M3.1 |
139 km |
| May 21, 2002 |
7 km ESE of York, Alabama |
M3.0 |
148 km |
| Mar 20, 2004 |
11 km NW of Wilton, Alabama |
M3.0 |
110 km |
| Oct 28, 1997 |
11 km NNW of Flomaton, Alabama |
M3.0 |
135 km |
| Sep 11, 1992 |
5 km SSE of Riverview, Alabama |
M3.0 |
134 km |
| Feb 17, 1991 |
6 km N of Goldville, Alabama |
M2.9 |
136 km |
| Apr 22, 2009 |
15 km S of Centreville, Alabama |
M2.9 |
80 km |
| Mar 28, 1991 |
5 km NNW of Westover, Alabama |
M2.9 |
135 km |
| Sep 25, 2003 |
14 km N of Atmore, Alabama |
M2.9 |
140 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Hurricane History
14 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 5. Most recent: Sally (2020, Cat 2).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2020 |
Sally |
Category 2 |
169 km |
| 2020 |
Zeta |
Category 1 |
227 km |
| 2018 |
Michael |
Category 5 |
214 km |
| 2017 |
Nate |
Category 1 |
297 km |
| 2005 |
Dennis |
Category 3 |
165 km |
| 2005 |
Katrina |
Category 3 |
258 km |
| 2004 |
Ivan |
Category 3 |
130 km |
| 1998 |
Georges |
Category 2 |
275 km |
| 1998 |
Earl |
Category 1 |
250 km |
| 1997 |
Danny |
Category 1 |
230 km |
| 1995 |
Opal |
Category 3 |
20 km |
| 1995 |
Erin |
Category 2 |
193 km |
| 1985 |
Elena |
Category 3 |
283 km |
| 1985 |
Kate |
Category 2 |
266 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)
Tornado History
502 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 38 fatalities, 490 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 27, 2011 |
EF4 |
66 km |
7 |
| Mar 1, 2007 |
EF4 |
69 km |
1 |
| Apr 23, 1971 |
EF4 |
96 km |
0 |
| Apr 18, 1969 |
EF4 |
40 km |
2 |
| Jan 12, 2023 |
EF3 |
37 km |
7 |
| Mar 30, 2022 |
EF3 |
75 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 2011 |
EF3 |
45 km |
3 |
| Feb 17, 2008 |
EF3 |
30 km |
0 |
| Mar 18, 1996 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
| Mar 6, 1996 |
EF3 |
58 km |
4 |
| May 3, 1984 |
EF3 |
33 km |
5 |
| Dec 6, 1983 |
EF3 |
44 km |
1 |
| Nov 25, 1979 |
EF3 |
46 km |
0 |
| Mar 12, 1976 |
EF3 |
49 km |
0 |
| Mar 12, 1976 |
EF3 |
75 km |
0 |
| Dec 19, 1974 |
EF3 |
73 km |
0 |
| Dec 19, 1974 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Sep 17, 1971 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Mar 3, 1971 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
| Mar 2, 1971 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (4,870 ac, 2005).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
4,870 |
62 km |
| 2013 |
UNNAMED |
4,279 |
72 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
4,021 |
64 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
3,694 |
93 km |
| 2015 |
UNNAMED |
3,507 |
70 km |
| 2015 |
UNNAMED |
3,482 |
67 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
3,267 |
76 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
3,018 |
89 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
2,916 |
85 km |
| 2020 |
OK COMPARTMENT 135/136 |
2,727 |
68 km |
| 2022 |
OK 146 |
2,641 |
65 km |
| 2014 |
UNNAMED |
2,264 |
97 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
2,173 |
89 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
2,160 |
97 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
2,096 |
88 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
2,072 |
63 km |
| 2020 |
OK COMP 127 |
2,024 |
72 km |
| 2021 |
OK COMP 132 D |
1,966 |
70 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
1,809 |
11 km |
| 2016 |
UNNAMED |
1,803 |
69 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
48°F (9°C) |
5.6 in |
Coldest |
| February |
53°F (11°C) |
5.3 in |
|
| March |
59°F (15°C) |
5.8 in |
Wettest |
| April |
66°F (19°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| May |
74°F (23°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| June |
80°F (27°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| July |
83°F (28°C) |
5.4 in |
Warmest |
| August |
83°F (28°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| September |
78°F (25°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| October |
67°F (20°C) |
2.8 in |
Driest |
| November |
57°F (14°C) |
4.4 in |
|
| December |
50°F (10°C) |
5.4 in |
|
Mosses has a seasonal temperature swing of 35°F / from 48°F in January to 83°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 55.5 inches, with March being the wettest month (5.8") and October the driest (2.8").
Average costs for common services in Mosses. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$222 ($133-$355) |
| Specialist Visit |
$311 ($178-$488) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$178 ($89-$311) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,954 ($710-$4,440) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$115 ($67-$178) |
| Dental Filling |
$222 ($133-$355) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22-$67) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$67 ($44-$107) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$266 ($133-$444) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18-$67) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$533 ($355-$888) |
| Battery Replacement |
$178 ($89-$311) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$89 ($53-$133) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$80 ($44-$124) |
| HVAC Repair |
$355 ($133-$710) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,216 ($3,552-$10,656) |
| Roof Repair |
$888 ($355-$1,776) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,992 ($4,884-$13,320) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,332 ($444-$3,108) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,320 ($4,440-$26,640) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,440 ($1,776-$8,880) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,332 ($710-$2,664) |
| Will Preparation |
$444 ($178-$888) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,220 ($888-$4,440) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27-$89) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$133 ($67-$222) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13-$40) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($22-$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$71 ($44-$115) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.64 ($2.66-$4.88) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.11 ($2.22-$4.44) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.37 ($2.22-$4.88) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.00 ($2.66-$5.77) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.88 ($3.55-$6.66) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.89 ($0.53-$1.60) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$124 ($71-$222) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$62 ($27-$133) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$62 ($36-$107) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$62 ($36-$89) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27-$89) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44-$133) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$178 ($67-$444) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,776 ($1,066-$3,108) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$62 ($27-$115) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.10-$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$89 ($27-$222) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13-$67) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,066 ($533-$2,220) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$888 ($444-$1,776) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$355 ($178-$622) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22-$89) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$888 ($355-$2,220) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,100 ($4,440-$26,640) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($27-$89) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$89 ($44-$178) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($27-$89) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18-$67) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$266 ($133-$444) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$178 ($89-$355) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $627 |
| Toddler | $597 |
| Preschool | $538 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $587 |
| Toddler | $561 |
| Preschool | $561 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Mosses
What is the population of Mosses?
Mosses has a population of 865 residents and is located in Alabama. The population density is 182 people per square mile, spread across 4.8 square miles. The median age of residents is 32.5 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 52.8% female and 47.2% male.
Is Mosses expensive to live in?
Mosses is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 88.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $26,250, 65% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $61,300 (78% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Mosses?
Mosses enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winter temperatures average 48°F in January, while summers reach an average of 83°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 55.5 inches.
How is the job market in Mosses?
The job market in Mosses faces challenges, with unemployment at 15.8% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,283. There are 207 business establishments in the area, including 40 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 30 minutes, and 3.1% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Mosses?
The median home value in Mosses is $61,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $130,373. The homeownership rate is 68.3%. The average annual property tax is $1,414.
How are the schools in Mosses?
Schools in Mosses have an average test score of 2.9 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 4.2% of adults in Mosses hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 65.9% have completed high school. 4.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Mosses?
The obesity rate in Mosses is 58.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 29.8% of adults are smokers. 50.3% are physically inactive. 22.0% of residents report depression. 11.5% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 0.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:9,965.
What is transportation like in Mosses?
The average commute in Mosses is 30 minutes. 95% of workers drive alone to work, and 3.1% work from home.
What are the demographics of Mosses?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Mosses is 98.4% Black or African American. 96.1% of residents speak only English at home. 1.5% of the population are military veterans. 20.7% of residents have a disability. 88.5% have health insurance coverage.