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Naval Station Guantanamo Bay, Cuba

Guantánamo Province · Cuba

Naval Station Guantanamo Bay is a small city in Guantánamo Province, Cuba with a population of 6,100. Elevation: 56 ft (17 m). Average temperature: 79°F (26°C).

Data updated June 2026

6,100 Population 28/sq mi density
56 ft Elevation 17 meters
79°F Avg Temperature 26°C
35.0 in Annual Rain
America / New York Timezone

Discover Naval Station Guantanamo Bay, Cuba

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About Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, officially known as Naval Station Guantanamo Bay or NSGB, is a United States military base located on 45 square miles (117 km2) of land and water on the shore of Guantánamo Bay at the southeastern end of Cuba. It has been de facto extraterritoriality of the U.S. since 1903 as a coaling station and naval base. It is the oldest overseas American naval base. Since 1974, the U.S. has paid the Cuban government an annual sum equivalent to $4,085 in 1934 dollars to lease the bay. The lease was previously $2,000 per year until 1934, when it was set to match the value of gold in dollars.

People

Population6,100
Density28/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp79°F (26°C)
Rain35.0 in/yr
Sunny Days273/yr
Elevation56 ft (17 m)
Population6,100
Population Density28 / sq mi
Elevation56 ft (17 m)
Coordinates19.9158°, -75.1439°
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
Country🇨🇺 Cuba
State / ProvinceGuantánamo Province
Average Temperature79°F (26°C)
January Average76°F (24°C)
July Average83°F (28°C)
Annual Precipitation35.0 inches (888 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

Naval Station Guantanamo Bay is a small city in Cuba (Guantánamo Province) with a population of 6,100. The city sits at an elevation of 56 feet (17 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 79°F (26°C). Temperatures range from 76°F in January to 83°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 35.0 inches. The timezone is America/New_York.

Climate in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

Naval Station Guantanamo Bay has an average annual temperature of 27.1°C (81°F). The hottest month is Aug (29°C), the coldest is Jan (25.2°C). Average annual precipitation is 753 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 25.2°C / 77°F 20.6° / 29.9° 18.4
Feb 25.2°C / 77°F 20.4° / 29.9° 22.1
Mar 25.6°C / 78°F 21.1° / 30.1° 50.2
Apr 26.6°C / 80°F 22.4° / 30.7° 46.6
May 27.2°C / 81°F 23.2° / 31.3° 115.7
Jun 28.4°C / 83°F 24.4° / 32.3° 37.0
Jul 28.9°C / 84°F 24.7° / 33.1° 48.0
Aug 29°C / 84°F 24.8° / 33.2° 55.8
Sep 28.4°C / 83°F 24.3° / 32.6° 105.7
Oct 27.8°C / 82°F 23.8° / 31.8° 123.4
Nov 27°C / 81°F 22.7° / 31.2° 99.5
Dec 26°C / 79°F 21.4° / 30.5° 30.9
Naval Station Guantanamo Bay has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 79°F (26°C). Winters average 76°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 273 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 35.0 inches. The city sits at an elevation of 56 feet.

Temperature

76°F Jan (24°C) 83°F Jul (28°C)
Annual Average79.4°F
47% above Cuba avg
January Average76°F (24°C)
July Average83°F (28°C)
Sunny Days273 days/yr

Geography

Elevation56 ft (17 m)
Area217.5 sq mi (563.3 km²)
Population Density28/sq mi
Coordinates19.9158°N, 75.1439°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 35.0"
8% below Cuba avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Oct) 6.26"
Driest Month (Feb) 1.14"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

84 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.6. Most recent: M4.6 on Oct 17, 2024.

Mar 20, 2010 53 km SSW of Guantánamo, Cuba M5.6 33 km
Dec 28, 1998 31 km ENE of Moa, Cuba M5.6 108 km
May 22, 1990 Cuba region M5.4 94 km
Feb 12, 2010 49 km SSW of Maisí, Cuba M5.3 80 km
Jan 17, 2016 39 km SSW of El Cobre, Cuba M5.2 102 km
Sep 4, 1990 28 km SSE of Santiago de Cuba, Cuba M5.2 59 km
Oct 4, 2010 43 km SSW of Guantánamo, Cuba M5.1 31 km
Mar 20, 2010 45 km SSW of Guantánamo, Cuba M5.0 29 km
Sep 30, 2016 46 km SSW of Maisí, Cuba M5.0 80 km
Jan 17, 2016 30 km SSW of El Cobre, Cuba M4.9 100 km
Jan 5, 1999 24 km NE of Moa, Cuba M4.9 106 km
Jan 17, 2016 29 km SSW of El Cobre, Cuba M4.9 95 km
Dec 16, 1999 36 km SSE of Santiago de Cuba, Cuba M4.8 64 km
Nov 7, 1992 46 km SW of El Cobre, Cuba M4.7 113 km
Jul 5, 2010 49 km SSW of Guantánamo, Cuba M4.7 32 km
Apr 25, 2017 56 km SE of Santiago de Cuba, Cuba M4.7 46 km
Jan 5, 1999 23 km NE of Moa, Cuba M4.7 106 km
Aug 1, 2003 Cuba region M4.7 148 km
Feb 8, 2013 42 km SSW of El Cobre, Cuba M4.7 102 km
Apr 29, 1990 43 km WNW of Môle Saint-Nicolas, Haiti M4.7 142 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

14 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 5.

Year Name Category Closest
2025 Melissa Category 5 99 km
2024 Oscar Category 1 74 km
2020 Isaias Category 1 195 km
2017 Irma Category 5 215 km
2016 Matthew Category 4 91 km
2012 Sandy Category 3 90 km
2011 Irene Category 3 292 km
2010 Tomas Category 1 111 km
2008 Ike Category 4 132 km
2005 Dennis Category 4 187 km
1998 Georges Category 1 68 km
1988 Gilbert Category 4 258 km
1985 Kate Category 2 221 km
1980 Allen Category 5 196 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tsunami History

2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1887 MOLE SAINT-NICOLAS Earthquake 81 km
1775 SANTIAGO DE CUBA Earthquake 90 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 76°F (24°C) 1.2 in
February 76°F (24°C) 1.1 in Coldest, Driest
March 77°F (25°C) 1.7 in
April 79°F (26°C) 2.5 in
May 80°F (27°C) 5.1 in
June 82°F (28°C) 3.8 in
July 83°F (28°C) 2.1 in
August 83°F (28°C) 3.3 in Warmest
September 82°F (28°C) 4.1 in
October 81°F (27°C) 6.3 in Wettest
November 79°F (26°C) 2.5 in
December 77°F (25°C) 1.4 in

Naval Station Guantanamo Bay has a seasonal temperature swing of 7°F / from 76°F in February to 83°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 35.0 inches, with October being the wettest month (6.3") and February the driest (1.1").

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Museums in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Casa del Changüí
Mausoleo del Mambisado
Museo Provincial de Guantánamo
Palacio Salcines
Tumba Francesa

Libraries in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Biblioteca Provincial Policarpo Pineda Rustan0.0

Farmers Markets in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
10 Este
10 Este
El Guararey
Las 2 Palmas
Las 2 Palmas

Hotels in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

1 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Hotel Caimanera

Restaurants in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

3 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Bayview Restaurant
El Tokio
Leeward Galley

Gas Stations in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

2 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Caimanera
Gtmo Fuel Station

Stadiums & Teams in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

5 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Antonio Maceo International AirportSCULarge Airport
Gustavo Rizo AirportBCAMedium Airport
Leeward Point FieldNBWMedium Airport
Mariana Grajales AirportGAOMedium Airport
Orestes Acosta AirportMOAMedium Airport

Churches & Religious Organizations in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

2 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Iglesia Bautista Caimanera
Logia de Caimanera

Explore Near Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

UFO Sightings
1
Reported UFO sightings from the National UFO Reporting Center database
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
America/New_York
Elevation
60 m (197 ft)
Founded
1913

🇨🇺 About Cuba

Capital Havana
Population 11,338,138
Area 110,860 km²
GDP (USD) $107,352,000,000
GDP per capita $9,605
HDI 0.764
Life expectancy 78.1 years
Internet users 71.3%
Urban population 77.1%
Currency CUP (Peso)
Languages Spanish
Calling code +53
TLD .cu
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Cuba

9 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 Triumph of the Revolution Triunfo de la Revolución
Jan 2 Victory of Fidel Castro Día de Victoria de las Fuerzas Armadas
Apr 3 Good Friday Good Friday
May 1 Labour Day Día de los trabajadores
Jul 25 Day before the Commemoration of the Assault of the Moncada garrison Conmemoración del asalto a Moncada
Jul 26 Commemoration of the Assault of the Moncada garrison Día de la Rebeldía Nacional
Jul 27 Day after the Commemoration of the Assault of the Moncada garrison Conmemoración del asalto a Moncada
Oct 10 Independence Day Día de la Independencia
Dec 25 Christmas Day Navidad

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Frequently Asked Questions About Naval Station Guantanamo Bay

What is the population of Naval Station Guantanamo Bay?

Naval Station Guantanamo Bay has a population of 6,100 residents and is located in Cuba. The population density is 28 people per square mile, spread across 217.5 square miles.

What is the weather like in Naval Station Guantanamo Bay?

Naval Station Guantanamo Bay has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 79°F (26°C). Winter temperatures average 76°F in January, while summers reach an average of 83°F in July. The area receives 273 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 35.0 inches.

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