Home Value
$412,800
46% higher than US avg
Violent Crime
56/100K
85% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
18.0%
47% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$910
22% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
38.7%
21% higher than US avg
Unemployment
9.0%
150% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
14.1%
14% higher than US avg
How Onalaska Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population657
Median Age28.0 yrs
Density411/mi²
Male / Female52% / 48%
Largest GroupWhite 90%
Veterans0.0%
Economy
Per Capita$24,085
Unemployment9.0%
Poverty14.1%
County GDP$5,122M
Commute23 min
Housing
Home Value$412,800
Rent$910
Ownership54.3%
Zillow$490,519
Housing Units273
Rent Burden24.4%
Crime
F
Violent56/100K
Property1,794/100K
Health
Obesity38.7%
Uninsured8.9%
Smoking14.8%
Depression29.1%
Heart Disease5.5%
Climate
Avg Temp52°F (11°C)
AQI28 (Good)
Rain58.7 in/yr
Sunny Days237/yr
Elevation501 ft (153 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+18.0%
High School+94.3%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score5.23
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 32%
Commute23 min
Broadband82.3%
EV Stations3
Libraries6
Is Onalaska a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Onalaska receives an overall livability score of 1.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of D. Key strengths include low crime rates, abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include high housing costs, above-average unemployment, high obesity rates. Onalaska faces significant challenges across several quality-of-life categories.
Economy & Jobs
At 9.0%, unemployment is notably high. 14.1% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 23 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Onalaska is $412,800, 46% above the national median. Renters pay a median of $910 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability.
Safety & Crime
Onalaska is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 56 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,794 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
18.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.3% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.2/10.
Climate & Weather
Onalaska experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 52°F. Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. The area gets 237 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 58.7 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 28.
Onalaska has a population of 657 with a density of 411 people per square mile, spread across 1.6 square miles. The median age is 28.0 years, 28% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 47.8% female and 52.2% male. The city is predominantly White (89.5%), with 3.3% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 91.7% of residents, while 8.3% speak Spanish. 0.0% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 34.1% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 100.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
28.0yrs
Median Age
28% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
91.7%
17% above US avg
Spanish
8.3%
38% below US avg
Per capita income is $24,085 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,129, 21% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 9.0% (above the 3.6% US average). 14.1% of residents live below the poverty line. The area has 2,236 business establishments, including 219 restaurants. The cost of living index is 107, slightly above the national baseline of 100. Workers commute an average of 23 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 5.7% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| |
| Per Capita Income | $24,085 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,129 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $70,906 |
| Gini Index | 0.423 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 9.0% |
| 150% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 14.1% |
| 14% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 2,236 |
| County GDP | $5,122M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 219 |
| Healthcare | 200 |
| Retail | 301 |
| Manufacturing | 99 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,781 |
| 37% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 107.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.16% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 23.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 79.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 5.7% |
The median home value in Onalaska is $412,800, 46% above the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $490,519, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $910 (22% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,180 for a one-bedroom to $1,472 for a two-bedroom apartment. 54.3% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 273 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1970. The average annual property tax is $4,781 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 24.4% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Home Values
| Census Median | $412,800 |
| 46% above US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $490,519 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $910 |
| 22% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 24.4% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,082 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,180 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,472 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $2,003 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,351 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 54.3% |
| Owner-Occupied | 54.3% |
| Renter-Occupied | 45.7% |
| Housing Units | 273 |
| Median Year Built | 1970 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,781 |
| 37% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.16% |
In Onalaska, 38.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.4% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.5% of residents. 30.2% have high blood pressure. 14.8% are current smokers. 18.2% report binge drinking. 20.5% are physically inactive, below the national average. 29.1% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 20.2% experience frequent mental distress. 8.9% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,164. The dentist ratio is 1:1,447. 57.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.7 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Onalaska vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 38.7% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.4% |
| Heart Disease | 5.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.2% |
| Asthma | 12.0% |
| COPD | 6.1% |
| Cancer | 7.5% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.8% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 18.2% |
| Physical Inactivity | 20.5% |
| Depression | 29.1% |
| Mental Distress | 20.2% |
| Physical Distress | 14.8% |
| Short Sleep | 37.9% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 100.0% |
| Uninsured | 8.9% |
| 3% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,164 |
| Dentists | 1:1,447 |
| Mental Health | 1:154 |
| Checkup Rate | 64.9% |
| Dental Visits | 60.1% |
| Premature Death | 9,177/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 57.4% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 200 |
Onalaska has a violent crime rate of 56 per 100,000 residents, 85% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,794 per 100,000, 8% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 9 fatal traffic crashes. The area has experienced 91 federally declared disasters. Overall, Onalaska receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Onalaska vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 56.1/100K |
| 85% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,793.7/100K |
| 8% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 9 |
| Traffic Accidents | 17 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.1 / 4.0 |
| FEMA Disasters | 91 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Onalaska experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. The area gets 237 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 58.7 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 3.4 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 28 / among the cleanest air in the country. The city sits at an elevation of 501 feet.
Temperature
39°F Jan (4°C)
66°F Jul (19°C)
| Annual Average | 51.6°F |
| 4% below US avg |
| January Average | 39°F (4°C) |
| July Average | 66°F (19°C) |
| Sunny Days | 237 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 501 ft (153 m) |
| Area | 1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²) |
| Population Density | 411/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 46.5782°N, 122.7111°W |
| Timezone | America/Los_Angeles |
| County | Lewis County County |
| Nearest Airport | Olympia Regional (OLM) 29 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
58.7"
55% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jan)
8.70"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 28.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 89.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 58.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 45.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Moderate |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
| Volcano |
Relatively Moderate |
| Avalanche |
Relatively High |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1,276 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M6.8. Most recent: M2.9 on Aug 2, 2025.
| Feb 28, 2001 |
7 km SSE of Longbranch, Washington |
M6.8 |
64 km |
| Jul 3, 1999 |
8 km N of Satsop, Washington |
M5.8 |
80 km |
| May 3, 1996 |
8 km NNE of Lake Marcel-Stillwater, Washington |
M5.4 |
146 km |
| Jun 10, 2001 |
18 km N of Satsop, Washington |
M5.0 |
89 km |
| Jan 29, 1995 |
3 km WSW of Des Moines, Washington |
M5.0 |
94 km |
| Jun 23, 1997 |
2 km NE of Enetai, Washington |
M4.9 |
114 km |
| Apr 25, 2003 |
26 km W of Brinnon, Washington |
M4.8 |
128 km |
| Jan 30, 2009 |
6 km ESE of Lofall, Washington |
M4.7 |
135 km |
| Jul 22, 2001 |
4 km WSW of DuPont, Washington |
M4.3 |
57 km |
| Feb 14, 2011 |
31 km S of Morton, Washington |
M4.3 |
50 km |
| May 20, 1995 |
15 km NNE of Ashford, Washington |
M4.1 |
68 km |
| Feb 23, 2017 |
11 km NE of Hoodsport, Washington |
M4.1 |
103 km |
| Aug 16, 2004 |
16 km ENE of Packwood, Washington |
M4.0 |
95 km |
| Jun 15, 1994 |
1 km WNW of Hoodsport, Washington |
M4.0 |
99 km |
| Aug 8, 2023 |
9 km NNE of Snoqualmie, Washington |
M3.9 |
134 km |
| Sep 10, 1994 |
2 km SE of Enumclaw, Washington |
M3.9 |
88 km |
| Jun 25, 2004 |
17 km W of Packwood, Washington |
M3.9 |
63 km |
| Oct 1, 2004 |
37 km NNE of Amboy, Washington |
M3.9 |
58 km |
| Apr 24, 2003 |
3 km NW of North Portland, Oregon |
M3.9 |
105 km |
| Jun 27, 1997 |
3 km SW of Bainbridge Island, Washington |
M3.9 |
114 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
41 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 2 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Nov 10, 1965 |
EF2 |
20 km |
0 |
| Oct 18, 2019 |
EF1 |
79 km |
0 |
| Dec 10, 2015 |
EF1 |
91 km |
0 |
| Jan 18, 2015 |
EF1 |
84 km |
0 |
| Oct 23, 2014 |
EF1 |
53 km |
0 |
| Sep 30, 2013 |
EF1 |
62 km |
0 |
| Sep 6, 2009 |
EF1 |
81 km |
0 |
| Jan 10, 2008 |
EF1 |
100 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2004 |
EF1 |
33 km |
0 |
| Jun 27, 2001 |
EF1 |
78 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1997 |
EF1 |
75 km |
0 |
| Jun 29, 1989 |
EF1 |
78 km |
0 |
| Mar 28, 1985 |
EF1 |
47 km |
0 |
| Oct 13, 1984 |
EF1 |
73 km |
0 |
| Aug 16, 1978 |
EF1 |
90 km |
0 |
| Jun 12, 1978 |
EF1 |
67 km |
0 |
| Dec 22, 1971 |
EF1 |
96 km |
0 |
| Oct 28, 2024 |
EF0 |
55 km |
0 |
| Oct 11, 2023 |
EF0 |
78 km |
0 |
| Sep 27, 2021 |
EF0 |
89 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Tsunami History
4 tsunamis recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 250.0 m (820 ft).
| Year |
Location |
Cause |
Max Wave |
Deaths |
Distance |
| 1980 |
WASHINGTON |
Explosion |
250.0 m |
61 |
59 km |
| 1894 |
PUYALLUP RIVER DELTA, TACOMA, WA |
Meteorological |
3.0 m |
2 |
81 km |
| 1949 |
PUGET SOUND, WA |
Meteorological |
2.4 m |
— |
81 km |
| 1949 |
PUGET SOUND, WA |
Eruption + Earthquake |
— |
8 |
66 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.
Nearby Volcanoes
6 volcanoes within 200 km.
Closest: St. Helens (59 km).
| Name |
Type |
Elevation |
Last Eruption |
Distance |
| St. Helens |
Stratovolcano |
2,549 m (8,363 ft) |
2008 |
59 km |
| Rainier |
Stratovolcano |
4,392 m (14,409 ft) |
1450 |
79 km |
| West Crater |
Volcanic field |
1,329 m (4,360 ft) |
-5750 |
92 km |
| Indian Heaven |
Shield(s) |
1,806 m (5,925 ft) |
-6250 |
99 km |
| Adams |
Stratovolcano |
3,742 m (12,277 ft) |
950 |
102 km |
| Hood |
Stratovolcano |
3,426 m (11,240 ft) |
1866 |
155 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.
Wildfire History
3 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: BIG HOLLOW (24,243 ac, 2020).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2020 |
BIG HOLLOW |
24,243 |
86 km |
| 2022 |
GOAT ROCKS |
6,658 |
89 km |
| 2022 |
SIOUXON |
2,551 |
85 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
39°F (4°C) |
8.7 in |
Wettest |
| February |
42°F (5°C) |
6.1 in |
|
| March |
45°F (7°C) |
5.2 in |
|
| April |
48°F (9°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| May |
54°F (12°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| June |
58°F (15°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| July |
66°F (19°C) |
1.0 in |
Warmest, Driest |
| August |
64°F (18°C) |
1.4 in |
|
| September |
59°F (15°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| October |
51°F (11°C) |
4.8 in |
|
| November |
43°F (6°C) |
8.5 in |
|
| December |
39°F (4°C) |
8.4 in |
Coldest |
Onalaska has a seasonal temperature swing of 28°F / from 39°F in December to 66°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 54.8 inches, with January being the wettest month (8.7") and July the driest (1.0").
Average costs for common services in Onalaska. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$268 ($161–$428) |
| Specialist Visit |
$375 ($214–$589) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$214 ($107–$375) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,354 ($856–$5,350) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$139 ($80–$214) |
| Dental Filling |
$268 ($161–$428) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$48 ($27–$80) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$80 ($54–$128) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$321 ($161–$535) |
| Tire Rotation |
$43 ($21–$80) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$642 ($428–$1,070) |
| Battery Replacement |
$214 ($107–$375) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$107 ($64–$161) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$96 ($54–$150) |
| HVAC Repair |
$428 ($161–$856) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,490 ($4,280–$12,840) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,070 ($428–$2,140) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,630 ($5,885–$16,050) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,605 ($535–$3,745) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$16,050 ($5,350–$32,100) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,350 ($2,140–$10,700) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,605 ($856–$3,210) |
| Will Preparation |
$535 ($214–$1,070) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,675 ($1,070–$5,350) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$27 ($16–$48) |
| Women's Haircut |
$59 ($32–$107) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$161 ($80–$268) |
| Manicure |
$27 ($16–$48) |
| Pedicure |
$43 ($27–$70) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$86 ($54–$139) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.39 ($3.21–$5.89) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.75 ($2.68–$5.35) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$4.07 ($2.68–$5.89) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.82 ($3.21–$6.96) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.89 ($4.28–$8.03) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.07 ($0.64–$1.93) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$150 ($86–$268) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$75 ($32–$161) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$75 ($43–$128) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$75 ($43–$107) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$70 ($32–$107) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$91 ($54–$161) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$214 ($80–$535) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,140 ($1,284–$3,745) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$75 ($32–$139) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.56–$27) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$107 ($32–$268) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$32 ($16–$80) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,284 ($642–$2,675) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,070 ($535–$2,140) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$428 ($214–$749) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$54 ($27–$107) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,070 ($428–$2,675) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$13,375 ($5,350–$32,100) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$64 ($32–$107) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$107 ($54–$214) |
| Dog Grooming |
$64 ($32–$107) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$43 ($21–$80) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$321 ($161–$535) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$214 ($107–$428) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,547 |
| Toddler | $1,078 |
| Preschool | $1,078 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,066 |
| Toddler | $889 |
| Preschool | $889 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Onalaska
What is the population of Onalaska?
Onalaska has a population of 657 residents and is located in Washington. The population density is 411 people per square mile, spread across 1.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 28.0 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 47.8% female and 52.2% male.
Is Onalaska expensive to live in?
Onalaska is slightly more expensive than average, with a cost of living index of 107 compared to the national baseline of 100. The median home value is $412,800 (46% above the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $910 per month, below the national average of $1,163.
Is Onalaska safe?
Onalaska is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 56 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,794 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Onalaska receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Onalaska?
Onalaska has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 39°F in January, while summers reach an average of 66°F in July. The area receives 237 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 58.7 inches, with 3.4 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 28.
How is the job market in Onalaska?
The job market in Onalaska faces challenges, with unemployment at 9.0% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,129. There are 2,236 business establishments in the area, including 219 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 23 minutes, and 5.7% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Onalaska?
The median home value in Onalaska is $412,800. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $490,519. For renters, the median monthly rent is $910. Fair market rent is $1,180 for a 1-bedroom and $1,472 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 54.3%. The average annual property tax is $4,781.
How are the schools in Onalaska?
Schools in Onalaska score 5.2 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 18.0% of adults in Onalaska hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.3% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Onalaska?
The obesity rate in Onalaska is 38.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.8% of adults are smokers. 20.5% are physically inactive. 29.1% of residents report depression. 8.9% lack health insurance. 57.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,164.
What is transportation like in Onalaska?
The average commute in Onalaska is 23 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 79% of workers drive alone to work, and 5.7% work from home.
What are the demographics of Onalaska?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Onalaska is 89.5% White, 3.3% Hispanic or Latino. 91.7% of residents speak only English at home, while 8.3% speak Spanish. 0.0% of the population are military veterans. 34.1% of residents have a disability. 100.0% have health insurance coverage.