Ottawa, ON

Ontario

Ottawa is a major city in Ontario with a population of 1,017,449. Residents earn $102,000 per year, which is 36% above the national average.

2.7 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,017,449 Population 945/sq mi density
$102,000 Median Income $60,900 per capita
$624,000 Home Value
$1,380 Median Rent 20.2% income on rent
45°F Avg Temperature
72 Violent Crime/100K 49 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.7 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.6 / 5.0
$102,000 median income, 10.3% unemployment
B
Affordability
3.2 / 5.0
$624,000 home value, $1,380/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
72 violent crimes/100K (81% below avg)
C+
Education
3.0 / 5.0
25.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $102,000
36% higher than US avg
Home Value $624,000
121% higher than US avg
Violent Crime 72/100K
81% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 25.0%
26% lower than US avg
Median Rent $1,380
19% higher than US avg
Unemployment 10.3%
186% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 8.9%
28% lower than US avg

How Ottawa Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population1,017,449
Median Age40.0 yrs
Density945/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 68%

Economy

B+
Median Income$102,000
Per Capita$60,900
Unemployment10.3%
Poverty8.9%
Commute26 min

Housing

B
Home Value$624,000
Rent$1,380
OwnershipN/A
Housing Units407,255
Rent Burden20.2%

Crime

F
Violent72/100K
Property49/100K

Health

ObesityN/A
UninsuredN/A

Climate

Avg Temp45°F
AQIN/A
Rain42.7 in/yr
Elevation243 ft

Education

C+
Bachelor's+25.0%
High School+23.0%
Graduate+14.2%

Community

Commute26 min

Is Ottawa a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Ottawa receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, low crime rates. Areas to be aware of include high housing costs, above-average unemployment. Ottawa has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Ottawa is $102,000, which is significantly higher than the national average — 36% above $75,149. This places Ottawa among higher-income communities. At 10.3%, unemployment is notably high. 8.9% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 26 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Ottawa is $624,000, making it a premium housing market at 121% above the U.S. median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $1,380 per month. The price-to-income ratio of 6.1x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Ottawa is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 72 per 100,000 residents — well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 49 per 100,000, 97% below the national average.

Education

25.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 23.0% have completed high school.

Climate & Weather

Ottawa has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 42.7 inches, including 60.4 inches of snow.

Ottawa has a population of 1,017,449 with a density of 945 people per square mile. The median age is 40.0 years, 3% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (67.5%), with 1.4% Hispanic, 8.5% Black, 14% Asian.

Population

1,017,449
Total Population
2021 Census
945
People / sq mi
40.0yrs
Median Age
3% above US avg
1,076.5mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 48.8%
Female 51.3%

Race & Ethnicity

Ottawa vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only58.3%
26% below US avg
Spanish12.6%
6% below US avg
Other Languages29.1%

Social Characteristics

Ottawa vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Ottawa is $102,000, which is 36% above the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 10.3% (above the 3.6% US average). 8.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 26 minutes.

Income: Ottawa vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$102,000
36% above US avg
Per Capita Income$60,900

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment10.3%
186% above US avg
Poverty Rate8.9%
28% below US avg

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time26.2 min
Drive Alone69.0%
Public Transit11.3%
Work from Home78.2%

Walkability

The median home value in Ottawa is $624,000, 121% above the national average. Monthly rent averages $1,380 (19% above US avg).

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$624,000
121% above US avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$1,380
19% above US avg
Rent Burden20.2%

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied63.9%
Renter-Occupied36.1%
Housing Units407,255

Property Tax

Health Metrics: Ottawa vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Behaviors & Mental Health

Healthcare Access

Food & Exercise

Ottawa has a violent crime rate of 72 per 100,000 residents, 81% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 49 per 100,000 (97% below US avg).

Crime Rates: Ottawa vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent71.7/100K
81% below US avg

Property Crime

Total Property49.4/100K
97% below US avg

Traffic Safety

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Ottawa has an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. Annual precipitation is 42.7 inches.

Temperature

17°F Jan (-9°C) 71°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average45.3°F
16% below US avg
January Average17°F (-9°C)
July Average71°F (22°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall42.7 inches
12% above US avg
Snowfall60.4 inches/yr

Air Quality

Geography

Elevation243 ft (74 m)
Area1,076.5 sq mi (2,788.2 km²)
Population Density945/sq mi
Coordinates45.4112°N, 75.6981°W
TimezoneAmerica/Toronto
25.0% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (26% below US avg).

Education

Bachelor's Degree+25.0%
26% below US avg
High School+23.0%
Graduate Degree+14.2%
C+ Education Grade (3.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

Population Density945/sq mi
Total Area1,076.5 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Safety & Disasters

F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute26.2 min
Drive Alone69.0%
Public Transit11.3%
Work from Home78.2%

Nearby Cities

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