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Panguna, Papua New Guinea

Bougainville · Papua New Guinea

Panguna is a small town in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea with a population of 2,916. Elevation: 1,959 ft (597 m). Average temperature: 77°F (25°C).

Data updated June 2026

2,916 Population 9/sq mi density
1,959 ft Elevation 597 meters
77°F Avg Temperature 25°C
136.4 in Annual Rain
Pacific / Bougainville Timezone

Discover Panguna, Papua New Guinea

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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About Panguna

Panguna

The Panguna mine is a large copper mine located in Bougainville, Papua New Guinea, formerly operated by Bougainville Copper Ltd. Panguna represents one of the largest copper reserves in Papua New Guinea and in the world, having an estimated remaining reserve of 5.3 billion tonnes of ore copper and almost 20 million ounces of gold.

People

Population2,916
Density9/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp77°F (25°C)
Rain136.4 in/yr
Sunny Days91/yr
Elevation1,959 ft (597 m)
Population2,916
Population Density9 / sq mi
Elevation1,959 ft (597 m)
Coordinates-6.3164°, 155.4848°
TimezonePacific/Bougainville
Country🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea
State / ProvinceBougainville
Average Temperature77°F (25°C)
January Average78°F (25°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)
Annual Precipitation136.4 inches (3,465 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Panguna

Panguna is a small town in Papua New Guinea (Bougainville) with a population of 2,916. The city sits at an elevation of 1,959 feet (597 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 77°F (25°C). Temperatures range from 78°F in January to 76°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 136.4 inches. The timezone is Pacific/Bougainville.

Panguna has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winters average 78°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 91 sunny days per year, below the national average of 205. Annual precipitation totals 136.4 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 1,959 feet.

Temperature

78°F Jan (25°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average76.7°F
42% above Papua New Guinea avg
January Average78°F (25°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)
Sunny Days91 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,959 ft (597 m)
Area316.6 sq mi (820.0 km²)
Population Density9/sq mi
Coordinates-6.3164°N, 155.4848°W
TimezonePacific/Bougainville

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 136.4"
259% above Papua New Guinea avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Mar) 13.54"
Driest Month (Dec) 9.84"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

2,974 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.9. Most recent: M4.8 on Aug 26, 2025.

Jan 22, 2017 35 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.9 36 km
Apr 19, 2014 70 km SW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.5 71 km
Apr 29, 1996 58 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.2 58 km
Aug 16, 1995 139 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.2 140 km
Apr 11, 2014 56 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.1 57 km
May 7, 2015 143 km SW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M7.1 143 km
Apr 1, 2007 113 km SSE of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.9 114 km
Oct 16, 2013 62 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.8 63 km
Oct 14, 1996 90 km S of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.8 91 km
Apr 18, 1994 63 km WSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.7 63 km
Apr 19, 2001 128 km SSE of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.7 129 km
Apr 19, 2014 57 km SW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.6 58 km
Apr 14, 2013 98 km W of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.6 99 km
Apr 1, 2007 99 km SSE of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.6 100 km
Apr 11, 2014 78 km SW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.5 79 km
Feb 7, 2011 98 km SSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 99 km
May 15, 2011 120 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 121 km
Aug 17, 1995 146 km WNW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 147 km
May 29, 2001 92 km SSW of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 93 km
Sep 1, 2024 56 km S of Panguna, Papua New Guinea M6.4 57 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

7 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 2.3 m (8 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1974 SOLOMON ISLANDS Earthquake 2.3 m 121 km
1975 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 2.0 m 57 km
1974 SOLOMON ISLANDS Earthquake 1.5 m 139 km
1959 SOLOMON ISLANDS Earthquake 1.0 m 143 km
2014 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 0.1 m 71 km
2017 BOUGAINVILLE ISLAND Earthquake 0.0 m 3 36 km
1955 SOLOMON SEA Earthquake 69 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

3 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Loloru (27 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Loloru Pyroclastic shield 1,887 m (6,191 ft) -1050 27 km
Bagana Lava cone 1,855 m (6,086 ft) 2020 38 km
Billy Mitchell Pyroclastic shield 1,544 m (5,066 ft) 1580 38 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 78°F (25°C) 11.6 in Warmest
February 77°F (25°C) 10.9 in
March 77°F (25°C) 13.5 in Wettest
April 77°F (25°C) 11.8 in
May 77°F (25°C) 10.2 in
June 76°F (24°C) 10.8 in
July 76°F (24°C) 13.3 in Coldest
August 76°F (24°C) 12.4 in
September 76°F (24°C) 11.5 in
October 77°F (25°C) 10.6 in
November 77°F (25°C) 9.9 in
December 78°F (25°C) 9.8 in Driest

Panguna has a seasonal temperature swing of 2°F / from 76°F in July to 78°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 136.4 inches, with March being the wettest month (13.5") and December the driest (9.8").

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Schools in Panguna

2 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Panguna Primary School
Guava Elementary School
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Farmers Markets in Panguna

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Arawa Main Market
Bendaun Market
Pikus Market
Pikus Market

Clinics in Panguna

1 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

PG #1222991682

Airports Near Panguna

10 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Arawa AirportRAWSmall Airport
Aropa AirportKIESmall Airport
Ballalae AirportBASSmall Airport
Basikuna AirstripSmall Airport
Buin AirportUBISmall Airport
Karato AirportKAFSmall Airport
Sabah AirportSBVSmall Airport
Tonu AirportTONSmall Airport
Torokina AirportTOKSmall Airport
Wakunai AirportWKNSmall Airport

Explore Near Panguna

Waterfalls
1
Natural waterfalls documented by USGS and OpenStreetMap contributors
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Quick Facts

Timezone
Pacific/Bougainville

🇵🇬 About Papua New Guinea

Capital Port Moresby
Population 8,606,316
Area 462,840 km²
GDP (USD) $30,816,367,067
GDP per capita $2,966
HDI 0.576
Life expectancy 66.1 years
Internet users 24.1%
Urban population 15.1%
Currency PGK (Kina)
Languages English, Hiri Motu, Tok Pisin
Calling code +675
TLD .pg
Driving side left

Volcanoes Near Panguna

Volcano Type Elevation Last Eruption
Bagana Lava cone 1,855 m 2020
Billy Mitchell Pyroclastic shield 1,544 m 1580

Public Holidays in Papua New Guinea

11 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day New Year's Day
Apr 3 Good Friday Good Friday
Apr 4 Holy Saturday Holy Saturday
Apr 5 Easter Sunday Easter Sunday
Apr 6 Easter Monday Easter Monday
Jun 8 Queen's Birthday Queen's Birthday
Jul 23 Remembrance Day Remembrance Day
Aug 26 Repentance Day Repentance Day
Sep 16 Independence Day Independence Day
Dec 25 Christmas Day Christmas Day
Dec 26 Boxing Day St. Stephen's Day

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Frequently Asked Questions About Panguna

What is the population of Panguna?

Panguna has a population of 2,916 residents and is located in Papua New Guinea. The population density is 9 people per square mile, spread across 316.6 square miles.

What is the weather like in Panguna?

Panguna has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winter temperatures average 78°F in January, while summers reach an average of 76°F in July. The area receives 91 sunny days per year, below the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 136.4 inches.

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