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Pliska, Bulgaria

Shumen · Bulgaria

Pliska is a small town in Shumen, Bulgaria with a population of 1,263. Elevation: 525 ft (160 m). Average temperature: 51°F (11°C).

Data updated June 2026

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,263 Population 80/sq mi density
525 ft Elevation 160 meters
51°F Avg Temperature 11°C
22.1 in Annual Rain
Europe / Sofia Timezone
$28,404 Median Income
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.8 / 5.0
$28,404 median income

Discover Pliska, Bulgaria

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Pliska

Pliska

Pliska was the first capital of the First Bulgarian Empire during the Middle Ages and is now a small town in Shumen Province, on the Ludogorie plateau of the Danubian Plain, 20 km northeast of the provincial capital, Shumen.

People

Population1,263
Density80/mi²

Economy

C+
Median Income$28,404

Climate

Avg Temp51°F (11°C)
Rain22.1 in/yr
Sunny Days296/yr
Elevation525 ft (160 m)
Population1,263
Population Density80 / sq mi
Elevation525 ft (160 m)
Coordinates43.3667°, 27.1167°
TimezoneEurope/Sofia
Country🇧🇬 Bulgaria
State / ProvinceShumen
Average Temperature51°F (11°C)
January Average31°F (-1°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Annual Precipitation22.1 inches (561 mm)
Annual Snowfall4.7 inches (12 cm)
Median Household Income$28,404

About Pliska

Pliska is a small town in Bulgaria (Shumen) with a population of 1,263. The city sits at an elevation of 525 feet (160 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 51°F (11°C). Temperatures range from 31°F in January to 70°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 22.1 inches. The timezone is Europe/Sofia.

The median household income in Pliska is $28,404, which is 62% below the national average of $75,149. The area has 63 business establishments.

Income: Pliska vs Bulgaria

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$28,404
62% below Bulgaria avg

Employment & Poverty

Establishments (County)63

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Walkability

Pliska experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. The area gets 296 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 22.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 4.7 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 525 feet.

Temperature

31°F Jan (-1°C) 70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average51.2°F
5% below Bulgaria avg
January Average31°F (-1°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days296 days/yr

Geography

Elevation525 ft (160 m)
Area15.8 sq mi (41.0 km²)
Population Density80/sq mi
Coordinates43.3667°N, 27.1167°W
TimezoneEurope/Sofia

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 22.1"
42% below Bulgaria avg
Snowfall 4.7"
Wettest Month (Jun) 2.68"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.38"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

45 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.0. Most recent: M4.0 on Feb 5, 2024.

Aug 5, 2009 16 km SE of Shabla, Bulgaria M5.0 128 km
Apr 4, 2022 14 km SE of Provadia, Bulgaria M4.6 47 km
Aug 13, 2001 13 km N of Yambol, Bulgaria M4.6 98 km
Dec 3, 2012 14 km SE of Shabla, Bulgaria M4.5 124 km
Oct 7, 2010 14 km NW of Dolni Chiflik, Bulgaria M4.4 50 km
Apr 18, 2016 10 km SSW of Nova Zagora, Bulgaria M4.3 143 km
Apr 15, 2008 6 km NE of Gabrovo, Bulgaria M4.2 148 km
Aug 9, 2001 8 km NNE of Yambol, Bulgaria M4.2 102 km
May 14, 2004 12 km SW of Razgrad, Bulgaria M4.2 58 km
Feb 5, 2015 12 km ENE of Tvarditsa, Bulgaria M4.2 112 km
Jan 3, 2017 8 km ENE of Lyaskovets, Bulgaria M4.2 108 km
Aug 21, 2010 18 km SE of Nova Zagora, Bulgaria M4.1 138 km
Jul 9, 2013 14 km N of Topolovgrad, Bulgaria M4.1 145 km
Sep 29, 1993 3 km SSW of Mihai Viteazu, Romania M4.1 106 km
May 12, 2008 4 km SSW of Strazhitsa, Bulgaria M4.1 97 km
Jan 20, 2006 11 km WNW of Straldzha, Bulgaria M4.0 94 km
Apr 2, 2015 11 km N of Topolovgrad, Bulgaria M4.0 146 km
Feb 5, 2024 4 km SSW of Căzăneşti, Romania M4.0 136 km
Aug 13, 2013 8 km SE of Provadia, Bulgaria M3.9 41 km
Apr 21, 1993 7 km NE of Dalgopol, Bulgaria M3.9 40 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1901 BLACK SEA Earthquake 3.0 m 4 112 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 31°F (-1°C) 1.4 in Coldest, Driest
February 34°F (1°C) 1.5 in
March 41°F (5°C) 1.5 in
April 50°F (10°C) 1.9 in
May 60°F (15°C) 2.4 in
June 66°F (19°C) 2.7 in Wettest
July 70°F (21°C) 2.0 in Warmest
August 69°F (21°C) 1.7 in
September 63°F (17°C) 1.7 in
October 53°F (12°C) 1.5 in
November 43°F (6°C) 2.0 in
December 35°F (2°C) 1.9 in

Pliska has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 31°F in January to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 22.1 inches, with June being the wettest month (2.7") and January the driest (1.4").

View full weather details →

Radio Stations near Pliska

1 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
BNR Radio Shumen - AAC+ 36 kbps

Museums in Pliska

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Archeological Museum
Lajos Kossuth House Museum
museum Pancho Vladigerov
Regional Historical Museum
Regional History Museum
Археологически музей „Професор Рашо Рашев“ Archaeologicla Museum Prof. Rasho Rashev
Бонсай градина
Дворът На Кирилицата
Исторически музей - Нови Пазар
Къща-музей "Килийно училище"
Къща-музей Добри Войников
Къща-музей Панайот Волов
Тракийски гробници до село Ивански

Libraries in Pliska

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Regional Library Stiliyan Chilingirov0.0

Farmers Markets in Pliska

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Пазар

Hotels in Pliska

1 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Странноприемница "Стара Плиска"

Theme Parks in Pliska

1 theme parks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Културно-исторически развлекателен комплекс Стара Плиска

Train Stations in Pliska

2 train stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Плиска
Плиска

Stadiums & Teams in Pliska

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Pliska

27 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Varna AirportVARLarge Airport
Aytos Airstrip-Small Airport
Bedzhene Airstrip-Small Airport
Belitsa Airfield-Small Airport
Blagoevo Airfield-Small Airport
Branichevo Airstrip-Small Airport
Doyrantsi Airstrip-Small Airport
Golyama Smolnitsa Airstrip-Small Airport
Gradishte Airstrip-Small Airport
Kalugerene Airstrip-Small Airport
Kaynardzha Airfield-Small Airport
Krivnya Agricultural Airfield-Small Airport
Krushari Airfield-Small Airport
Leskovo Airfield-Small Airport
Lozarevo Airstrip-Small Airport
Nikola Kozlevo Airstrip-Small Airport
Orlyak Airfield-Small Airport
Ostrovo Airfield-Small Airport
Ruen Airstrip-Small Airport
Selskostopansko Airstrip-Small Airport
Shumen Airfield-Small Airport
Slanchev Bryag (Sunny Beach) Airstrip-Small Airport
Staro Selishte Airfield-Small Airport
Suvorovo Airstrip-Small Airport
Tervel Airstrip-Small Airport
Vetrino Airstrip-Small Airport
Zavet Airstrip-Small Airport

Churches & Religious Organizations in Pliska

1 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Дворцовата базилика

Quick Facts

Timezone
Europe/Sofia
Elevation
145 m (476 ft)
Area
34.4 km² (13.3 mi²)
Postal Code
9920

🇧🇬 About Bulgaria

Capital Sofia
Population 7,000,039
Area 110,910 km²
GDP (USD) $102,199,231,385
GDP per capita $15,853
HDI 0.802
Life expectancy 75.7 years
Internet users 80.4%
Urban population 73.7%
Currency BGN (Lev)
Languages Bulgarian
Calling code +359
TLD .bg
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Bulgaria

15 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Нова година
Jan 2 Currency change day Ден на валутната смяна
Mar 3 Liberation Day Ден на oсвобождението на България от Oсманско робство
Apr 10 Good Friday Разпети петък
Apr 11 Holy Saturday Велика събота
Apr 12 Easter Sunday Великден
Apr 13 Easter Monday Велики понеделник
May 1 International Workers' Day Ден на труда и на международната работническа солидарност
May 6 Saint George's Day Гергьовден, ден на храбростта и Българската армия
May 25 Saints Cyril and Methodius Day Ден на Българската просвета и култура и на славянската писменост
Sep 7 Unification Day Ден на съединението
Sep 22 Independence Day Ден на независимостта на България
Dec 24 Christmas Eve Бъдни вечер
Dec 25 Christmas Day Рождество Христово
Dec 26 Second day of Christmas Рождество Христово

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Frequently Asked Questions About Pliska

What is the population of Pliska?

Pliska has a population of 1,263 residents and is located in Bulgaria. The population density is 80 people per square mile, spread across 15.8 square miles.

Is Pliska expensive to live in?

The median household income is $28,404, 62% below the national average of $75,149.

What is the weather like in Pliska?

Pliska has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 31°F in January, while summers reach an average of 70°F in July. The area receives 296 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 22.1 inches, with 4.7 inches of snow.

How is the job market in Pliska?

There are 63 business establishments in the area.

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