Median Income
$63,250
16% lower than US avg
Home Value
$148,200
47% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
15.5%
54% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$992
15% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
34.5%
7% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.3%
8% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
8.1%
35% lower than US avg
How Plum Springs Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population476
Median Age39.2 yrs
Density898/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 74%
Veterans3.8%
Economy
B+
Median Income$63,250
Per Capita$27,224
Unemployment3.3%
Poverty8.1%
County GDP$250M
Commute16 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$148,200
Rent$992
Ownership71.8%
Zillow$201,488
Housing Units183
Rent Burden16.5%
Health
Obesity34.5%
Uninsured1.3%
Climate
Avg Temp59°F (15°C)
AQI38 (Good)
Rain50.1 in/yr
Elevation611 ft (186 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+15.5%
High School+73.7%
Graduate+5.1%
School Score6.00
Community
2024 VoteR 81% / D 18%
Commute16 min
Broadband90.4%
EV Stations24
Libraries2
Is Plum Springs a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Plum Springs receives an overall livability score of 3.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Plum Springs offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Plum Springs is $63,250, 16% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.3%, indicating a healthy job market. 8.1% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Plum Springs is $148,200, 47% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $992 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
15.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 73.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.
Climate & Weather
Plum Springs enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F. Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 50.1 inches, including 8.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.
Plum Springs has a population of 476 with a density of 898 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age is 39.2 years, 1% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 51.1% female and 48.9% male. The city is predominantly White (73.7%), with 6.9% Hispanic, 18.3% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 91.8% of residents, while 7.1% speak Spanish. 3.8% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 30.0% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 98.7% have health insurance coverage.
Population
476
Total Population
2023 Census
39.2yrs
Median Age
1% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Plum Springs vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
91.8%
17% above US avg
Spanish
7.1%
47% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Plum Springs vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Plum Springs is $63,250, which is 16% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $27,224 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $817, 43% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.3% (below the 3.6% US average). 8.1% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 186 business establishments, including 11 restaurants. The cost of living index is 90.2, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 1.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Plum Springs vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $63,250 |
| 16% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $27,224 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $817 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $55,009 |
| Gini Index | 0.420 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.3% |
| 8% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 8.1% |
| 35% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 186 |
| County GDP | $250M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 11 |
| Healthcare | 18 |
| Retail | 29 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,111 |
| 40% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 90.20 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.42% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 15.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 90.5% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 1.0% |
The median home value in Plum Springs is $148,200, 47% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $201,488, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $992 (15% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $794 for a one-bedroom to $984 for a two-bedroom apartment. 71.8% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 183 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1977. The average annual property tax is $2,111 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 16.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $148,200 |
| 47% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $201,488 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $992 |
| 15% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 16.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $719 |
| 1 Bedroom | $794 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $984 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,277 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,442 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 71.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 71.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 28.2% |
| Housing Units | 183 |
| Median Year Built | 1977 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,111 |
| 40% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.42% |
In Plum Springs, 34.5% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 1.3% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:12,291. The dentist ratio is 1:6,134. 40.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.4 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Plum Springs vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 34.5% |
| 7% above US avg |
Behaviors & Mental Health
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 98.7% |
| Uninsured | 1.3% |
| 85% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:12,291 |
| Dentists | 1:6,134 |
| Mental Health | 1:2,490 |
| Dental Visits | 57.8% |
| Premature Death | 8,976/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 40.8% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 18 |
Plum Springs enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 50.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 8.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38. 90% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 611 feet.
Temperature
37°F Jan (3°C)
80°F Jul (27°C)
| Annual Average | 59.1°F |
| 9% above US avg |
| January Average | 37°F (3°C) |
| July Average | 80°F (27°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 611 ft (186 m) |
| Area | 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 898/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 37.0228°N, 86.3801°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Edmonson County County |
| Nearest Airport | Bowling Green-Warren County Regional (BWG) 5 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
50.1"
32% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
5.03"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 38.0 |
| Rating | Good |
| Good Days % | 90.4% |
| Unhealthy Days | 0 |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0464 ppm |
| SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide) | 0.14 ppb |
| CO (Carbon Monoxide) | 0.18 ppm |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 11.0 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 28.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 22.6 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
20 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.9. Most recent: M2.5 on Jun 3, 2023.
| Jan 24, 1990 |
6 km WNW of Alton, Indiana |
M3.9 |
125 km |
| Jan 27, 1990 |
6 km N of Alton, Indiana |
M3.8 |
129 km |
| May 30, 2023 |
6 km W of Calhoun, Kentucky |
M3.0 |
102 km |
| Nov 28, 1998 |
6 km SW of Bremen, Kentucky |
M2.9 |
85 km |
| Jan 28, 1991 |
9 km SW of Sacramento, Kentucky |
M2.8 |
91 km |
| Mar 21, 1990 |
1 km W of Spring Mill, Kentucky |
M2.7 |
140 km |
| Aug 15, 2001 |
5 km SSE of Spottsville, Kentucky |
M2.7 |
125 km |
| Mar 9, 1990 |
8 km ENE of New Amsterdam, Indiana |
M2.7 |
125 km |
| Feb 27, 2020 |
5 km SW of Bremen, Kentucky |
M2.6 |
85 km |
| Sep 12, 2015 |
5 km SE of Corydon, Kentucky |
M2.6 |
136 km |
| Jan 8, 1995 |
Kentucky |
M2.6 |
78 km |
| Jul 8, 2001 |
7 km SE of Franklin, Tennessee |
M2.6 |
132 km |
| Mar 22, 1990 |
9 km E of Rochester, Kentucky |
M2.6 |
41 km |
| Aug 26, 2000 |
6 km N of Boonville, Indiana |
M2.6 |
144 km |
| Dec 8, 1997 |
6 km NE of Murfreesboro, Tennessee |
M2.6 |
127 km |
| Jun 3, 2023 |
7 km N of Nebo, Kentucky |
M2.5 |
122 km |
| May 30, 2023 |
7 km W of Calhoun, Kentucky |
M2.5 |
102 km |
| May 2, 1998 |
6 km WNW of Nebo, Kentucky |
M2.5 |
83 km |
| Mar 8, 1990 |
4 km SW of Oak Grove, Kentucky |
M2.5 |
49 km |
| Apr 18, 2012 |
13 km W of Owensboro, Kentucky |
M2.5 |
114 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
466 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 128 fatalities, 1,378 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF5 |
80 km |
31 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF4 |
84 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF4 |
99 km |
10 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF4 |
47 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF4 |
88 km |
3 |
| Apr 27, 1971 |
EF4 |
84 km |
6 |
| Apr 27, 1970 |
EF4 |
92 km |
3 |
| Dec 11, 2021 |
EF3 |
24 km |
16 |
| Dec 11, 2021 |
EF3 |
95 km |
1 |
| Dec 11, 2021 |
EF3 |
61 km |
0 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
100 km |
0 |
| Apr 10, 2009 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Feb 6, 2008 |
EF3 |
49 km |
4 |
| Feb 5, 2008 |
EF3 |
77 km |
3 |
| Feb 5, 2008 |
EF3 |
72 km |
22 |
| Apr 7, 2006 |
EF3 |
86 km |
7 |
| May 11, 2003 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| May 23, 2000 |
EF3 |
57 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1998 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Apr 16, 1998 |
EF3 |
37 km |
2 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
16 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: FLOATING MILL HOLLOW (2,422 ac, 2010).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2010 |
FLOATING MILL HOLLOW |
2,422 |
33 km |
| 2008 |
BROOKS KNOB |
2,225 |
25 km |
| 2012 |
FY2012 CRYSTAL CAVE BROADCAST BURN |
2,221 |
36 km |
| 2010 |
JOPPA CHURCH |
2,037 |
28 km |
| 2004 |
JIM LEE |
1,770 |
29 km |
| 2009 |
TEMPLE HILL |
1,628 |
26 km |
| 2009 |
JIM LEE |
1,613 |
29 km |
| 2007 |
DEAD DEER |
1,557 |
59 km |
| 2007 |
Big Woods |
1,500 |
38 km |
| 2008 |
GOBLIN KNOB |
1,445 |
35 km |
| 2000 |
UNNAMED |
1,083 |
99 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
1,039 |
55 km |
| 2001 |
UNNAMED |
848 |
80 km |
| 2007 |
DENNISON FERRY RX |
655 |
37 km |
| 2000 |
UNNAMED |
641 |
33 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
576 |
35 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
37°F (3°C) |
3.6 in |
Coldest |
| February |
41°F (5°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| March |
49°F (10°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| April |
59°F (15°C) |
4.8 in |
|
| May |
68°F (20°C) |
5.0 in |
Wettest |
| June |
76°F (25°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| July |
80°F (27°C) |
4.3 in |
Warmest |
| August |
79°F (26°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| September |
71°F (22°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| October |
60°F (16°C) |
3.6 in |
Driest |
| November |
48°F (9°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| December |
41°F (5°C) |
4.4 in |
|
Plum Springs has a seasonal temperature swing of 43°F / from 37°F in January to 80°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 50.1 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.0") and October the driest (3.6").
Average costs for common services in Plum Springs. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$226 ($135-$361) |
| Specialist Visit |
$316 ($180-$496) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$180 ($90-$316) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,984 ($722-$4,510) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$117 ($68-$180) |
| Dental Filling |
$226 ($135-$361) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23-$68) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$68 ($45-$108) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$271 ($135-$451) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18-$68) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$541 ($361-$902) |
| Battery Replacement |
$180 ($90-$316) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$90 ($54-$135) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$81 ($45-$126) |
| HVAC Repair |
$361 ($135-$722) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,314 ($3,608-$10,824) |
| Roof Repair |
$902 ($361-$1,804) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,118 ($4,961-$13,530) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,353 ($451-$3,157) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,530 ($4,510-$27,060) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,510 ($1,804-$9,020) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,353 ($722-$2,706) |
| Will Preparation |
$451 ($180-$902) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,255 ($902-$4,510) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$50 ($27-$90) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$135 ($68-$226) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($23-$59) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$72 ($45-$117) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.70 ($2.71-$4.96) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.16 ($2.26-$4.51) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.43 ($2.26-$4.96) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.06 ($2.71-$5.86) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.96 ($3.61-$6.77) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.90 ($0.54-$1.62) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$126 ($72-$226) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$63 ($27-$135) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$63 ($36-$108) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$63 ($36-$90) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$59 ($27-$90) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$77 ($45-$135) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$180 ($68-$451) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,804 ($1,082-$3,157) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$63 ($27-$117) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.22-$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$90 ($27-$226) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($14-$68) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,082 ($541-$2,255) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$902 ($451-$1,804) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$361 ($180-$631) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$45 ($23-$90) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$902 ($361-$2,255) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,275 ($4,510-$27,060) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$54 ($27-$90) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$90 ($45-$180) |
| Dog Grooming |
$54 ($27-$90) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18-$68) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$271 ($135-$451) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$180 ($90-$361) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $615 |
| Toddler | $582 |
| Preschool | $582 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $533 |
| Toddler | $455 |
| Preschool | $455 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Plum Springs
What is the population of Plum Springs?
Plum Springs has a population of 476 residents and is located in Kentucky. The population density is 898 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 39.2 years. The population is 51.1% female and 48.9% male.
Is Plum Springs expensive to live in?
Plum Springs is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.2 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $63,250, 16% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $148,200 (47% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $992 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Plum Springs?
Plum Springs enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winter temperatures average 37°F in January, while summers reach an average of 80°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 50.1 inches, with 8.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 38.
How is the job market in Plum Springs?
Plum Springs has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.3%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $817. There are 186 business establishments in the area, including 11 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 16 minutes, and 1.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Plum Springs?
The median home value in Plum Springs is $148,200. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $201,488. For renters, the median monthly rent is $992. Fair market rent is $794 for a 1-bedroom and $984 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 71.8%. The average annual property tax is $2,111.
How are the schools in Plum Springs?
Schools in Plum Springs score 6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 15.5% of adults in Plum Springs hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 73.7% have completed high school. 5.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Plum Springs?
The obesity rate in Plum Springs is 34.5% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 1.3% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 40.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:12,291.
What is transportation like in Plum Springs?
The average commute in Plum Springs is 16 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 90.5% of workers drive alone to work, and 1.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Plum Springs?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Plum Springs is 73.7% White, 18.3% Black or African American, 6.9% Hispanic or Latino. 91.8% of residents speak only English at home, while 7.1% speak Spanish. 3.8% of the population are military veterans. 30.0% of residents have a disability. 98.7% have health insurance coverage.