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Point Lay, AK

Alaska · Northwest Arctic Borough

Point Lay is a small town in Alaska with a population of 288. Residents earn $92,000 per year, which is 22% above the national average.

Data updated April 2026

3.1 /5.0
B Good
288 Population 10/sq mi density
$92,000 Median Income $27,425 per capita
$117,000 Home Value $435,931 Zillow
$825 Median Rent 11.3% income on rent
23°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
1,490 Violent Crime/100K 4,348 property/100K
B
Overall
3.1 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.6 / 5.0
$92,000 median income, 3.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$117,000 home value, $825/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
1,490 violent crimes/100K (292% above avg)
D
Education
1.6 / 5.0
7.8% bachelor's degree or higher

Discover Point Lay, AK

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile
Median Income $92,000
22% higher than US avg
Home Value $117,000
58% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 1,490/100K
292% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+ 7.8%
77% lower than US avg
Median Rent $825
29% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 46.3%
44% higher than US avg
Unemployment 3.5%
3% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 6.3%
49% lower than US avg

How Point Lay Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population288
Median Age18.0 yrs
Density10/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 7%
Veterans97.0%

Economy

A+
Median Income$92,000
Per Capita$27,425
Unemployment3.5%
Poverty6.3%
County GDP$744M
Commute5 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$117,000
Rent$825
Ownership45.6%
Zillow$435,931
Housing Units61
Rent Burden11.3%

Crime

F
Violent1,490/100K
Property4,348/100K

Health

Obesity46.3%
Uninsured14.6%
Smoking29.7%
Depression20.5%
Heart Disease6.6%

Climate

Avg Temp23°F (-5°C)
AQI21 (Good)
Rain9.7 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation21 ft (6 m)

Education

D
Bachelor's+7.8%
High School+81.9%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score2.05

Community

2024 VoteR 56% / D 44%
Commute5 min
Broadband68.0%
Libraries1

Is Point Lay a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Point Lay receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, a high uninsured rate, high obesity rates. Point Lay offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Point Lay is $92,000, 22% above the national average of $75,149. Residents generally enjoy above-average earning potential. Unemployment stands at 3.5%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 6.3% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 5 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Point Lay is $117,000, 58% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $825 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

With 1,490 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern / this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,348 per 100,000, 122% above the national average.

Education

7.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 81.9% have completed high school. School test scores average 2/10, below typical benchmarks.

Climate & Weather

Point Lay has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 23°F. Winters average -1°F in January while summers reach 51°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 9.7 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 21.

Point Lay has a population of 288 with a density of 10 people per square mile, spread across 32.3 square miles. The median age is 18.0 years, 54% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50.7% female and 49.3% male. The city is predominantly Hispanic (91%), with 6.9% White. English is the primary language spoken at home by 44.9% of residents, while 55.1% speak Spanish. 97.0% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 7.0% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 76.2% have health insurance coverage.

Population

288
Total Population
10
People / sq mi
18.0yrs
Median Age
54% below US avg
32.3mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 49.3%
Female 50.7%

Race & Ethnicity

Point Lay vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only 44.9%
43% below US avg
Spanish 55.1%
311% above US avg

Social Characteristics

Point Lay vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Point Lay is $92,000, which is 22% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $27,425 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,724, 20% higher than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.5% (below the 3.6% US average). 6.3% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 148 business establishments, including 5 restaurants. The cost of living index is 102.4, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 5 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 4.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Point Lay vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$92,000
22% above US avg
Per Capita Income$27,425
Avg Weekly Wage$1,724
IRS Avg AGI$61,838
Gini Index0.421 (0=equal, 1=unequal)

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.5%
3% below US avg
Poverty Rate6.3%
49% below US avg
Establishments (County)148
County GDP$744M

Business (County)

Restaurants5
Healthcare4
Retail14

Tax & Cost of Living

Cost of Living102.40 (100=avg)

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time5.3 min
Drive Alone16.0%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home4.3%

Walkability

The median home value in Point Lay is $117,000, 58% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $435,931, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $825 (29% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,194 for a one-bedroom to $1,467 for a two-bedroom apartment. 45.6% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 61 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1986. 11.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$117,000
58% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$435,931

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$825
29% below US avg
Rent Burden11.3%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$1,061
1 Bedroom$1,194
2 Bedrooms$1,467
3 Bedrooms$1,941
4 Bedrooms$2,304

Ownership & Property

Homeownership45.6%
Owner-Occupied45.6%
Renter-Occupied54.4%
Housing Units61
Median Year Built1986

Property Tax

In Point Lay, 46.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 13.4% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 6.6% of residents. 36.4% have high blood pressure. 29.7% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 16.8% report binge drinking. 30.8% are physically inactive, above the national average. 20.5% report depression. 20.8% experience frequent mental distress. 14.6% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,260. The dentist ratio is 1:2,474. 3.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 4.6 out of 10.

Health Metrics: Point Lay vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity46.3%
44% above US avg
Diabetes13.4%
Heart Disease6.6%
High Blood Pressure36.4%
Asthma13.3%
COPD8.4%
Cancer5.1%
Stroke4.4%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking29.7%
112% above US avg
Binge Drinking16.8%
Physical Inactivity30.8%
Depression20.5%
Mental Distress20.8%
Physical Distress18.6%
Short Sleep41.7%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate76.2%
Uninsured14.6%
70% above US avg
Primary Care1:1,260
Dentists1:2,474
Mental Health1:90
Checkup Rate62.5%
Dental Visits40.9%
Premature Death19,918/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment4.6/10
Exercise Access3.1%
Healthcare Facilities4
Point Lay has a violent crime rate of 1,490 per 100,000 residents, 292% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 4,348 per 100,000, 122% above the U.S. average. Overall, Point Lay receives a safety grade of F.

Crime Rates: Point Lay vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent1,489.8/100K
292% above US avg

Property Crime

Total Property4,347.8/100K
122% above US avg

Traffic Safety

Avg Accident Severity0.0 / 4.0

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
View full crime details →
Point Lay has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 23°F (-5°C). Winters average -1°F in January while summers reach 51°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 9.7 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 21 / among the cleanest air in the country. The city sits at an elevation of 21 feet, near sea level.

Temperature

-1°F Jan (-18°C) 51°F Jul (11°C)
Annual Average22.7°F
58% below US avg
January Average-1°F (-18°C)
July Average51°F (11°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation21 ft (6 m)
Area32.3 sq mi (83.6 km²)
Population Density10/sq mi
Coordinates69.7371°N, 162.8346°W
TimezoneAmerica/Anchorage
CountyNorthwest Arctic Borough County
Nearest AirportFairbanks International (FAI)
522 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 9.7"
75% below US avg
Wettest Month (Aug) 1.30"
Driest Month (May) 0.24"

Air Quality

AQI Median21.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score54.6 / 100
Social Vulnerability99.8 / 100
Community Resilience5.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Very Low
Hail No Rating
Strong Wind No Rating
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Coastal Flood No Rating
Volcano Very Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: ARCHIMEDES (1,004 ac, 2013).

Year Name Acres Distance
2013 ARCHIMEDES 1,004 92 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January -1°F (-18°C) 0.3 in
February -18°F (-28°C) 0.3 in Coldest
March -13°F (-25°C) 0.4 in
April 4°F (-16°C) 0.4 in
May 25°F (-4°C) 0.2 in Driest
June 41°F (5°C) 0.3 in
July 51°F (11°C) 1.0 in Warmest
August 46°F (8°C) 1.3 in Wettest
September 37°F (3°C) 1.0 in
October 19°F (-7°C) 0.7 in
November 2°F (-16°C) 0.4 in
December -11°F (-24°C) 0.3 in

Point Lay has a seasonal temperature swing of 69°F / from -18°F in February to 51°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 6.6 inches, with August being the wettest month (1.3") and May the driest (0.2").

View full weather details →
Point Lay is located in Northwest Arctic Borough County. It is classified as Nonmetro / Rural, a rural community. 7.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 77% below the national average of 33.7%. 81.9% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). Area schools have an average test score of 2 out of 10, below typical benchmarks. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 55.8% of the vote, a 11.6-point margin. 68.0% of households have broadband internet access (below the 90.0% national rate). There are 1 public libraries serving the community. 4 healthcare facilities operate in the area. 16% of workers drive alone to work.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 55.8%
D 44.2%

Winner: Republican by 11.6 points

Safety & Disasters

Avg Accident Severity0.0 / 4.0
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Education

Bachelor's Degree+7.8%
77% below US avg
High School+81.9%
Graduate Degree+0.0%
School Test Score2.05
D Education Grade (1.6/5.0)

Area & Infrastructure

RUCC Code 9Nonmetro / Rural
Population Density10/sq mi
Total Area32.3 sq mi
CountyNorthwest Arctic Borough County

Services

Broadband Access68.0%
Avg Download Speed8.8 Mbps
Avg Upload Speed1.0 Mbps
Max Download Speed300 Mbps
Public Libraries1
Healthcare Facilities4
Restaurants5
Retail Stores14

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute5.3 min
Drive Alone16.0%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home4.3%
Average costs for common services in Point Lay. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.

Healthcare

Doctor Visit (Primary Care) $256 ($154–$410)
Specialist Visit $358 ($205–$563)
Urgent Care Visit $205 ($102–$358)
Emergency Room Visit $2,253 ($819–$5,120)
Dental Cleaning $133 ($77–$205)
Dental Filling $256 ($154–$410)
View all 40 services

Auto Repair

Oil Change (Conventional) $46 ($26–$77)
Oil Change (Synthetic) $77 ($51–$123)
Brake Pad Replacement $307 ($154–$512)
Tire Rotation $41 ($20–$77)
New Tires (Set of 4) $614 ($410–$1,024)
Battery Replacement $205 ($102–$358)
View all 18 services

Home Services

Plumber (Per Hour) $102 ($61–$154)
Electrician (Per Hour) $92 ($51–$143)
HVAC Repair $410 ($154–$819)
HVAC System Install $7,168 ($4,096–$12,288)
Roof Repair $1,024 ($410–$2,048)
Roof Replacement $9,216 ($5,632–$15,360)
View all 25 services

Legal

Divorce (Uncontested) $1,536 ($512–$3,584)
Divorce (Contested) $15,360 ($5,120–$30,720)
DUI Defense $5,120 ($2,048–$10,240)
Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) $1,536 ($819–$3,072)
Will Preparation $512 ($205–$1,024)
Trust Preparation $2,560 ($1,024–$5,120)
View all 12 services

Personal Care

Men's Haircut $26 ($15–$46)
Women's Haircut $56 ($31–$102)
Hair Coloring (Full) $154 ($77–$256)
Manicure $26 ($15–$46)
Pedicure $41 ($26–$67)
Massage (1 Hour) $82 ($51–$133)
View all 12 services

Food & Grocery

Gallon of Milk (per gallon) $4.20 ($3.07–$5.63)
Dozen Eggs (per dozen) $3.58 ($2.56–$5.12)
Loaf of Bread $3.89 ($2.56–$5.63)
Chicken Breast (per lb) $4.61 ($3.07–$6.66)
Ground Beef (per lb) $5.63 ($4.10–$7.68)
Rice (per lb) $1.02 ($0.61–$1.84)
View all 20 services

Utilities

Electricity (Monthly) $143 ($82–$256)
Natural Gas (Monthly) $72 ($31–$154)
Water/Sewer (Monthly) $72 ($41–$123)
Internet (Monthly) $72 ($41–$102)
Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) $67 ($31–$102)
Cable TV (Monthly) $87 ($51–$154)
View all 8 services

Transportation

Monthly Parking (Downtown) $205 ($77–$512)
Car Insurance (Annual) $2,048 ($1,229–$3,584)
Bus Pass (Monthly) $72 ($31–$133)
Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) $15 ($8.19–$26)
Car Registration (Annual) $102 ($31–$256)
Driver's License Renewal $31 ($15–$77)
View all 8 services

Education & Childcare

Daycare (Infant, Monthly) $1,229 ($614–$2,560)
Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) $1,024 ($512–$2,048)
After-School Care (Monthly) $410 ($205–$717)
Tutoring (Per Hour) $51 ($26–$102)
SAT/ACT Prep Course $1,024 ($410–$2,560)
Private School (K-12, Annual) $12,800 ($5,120–$30,720)
View all 8 services

Pets

Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) $61 ($31–$102)
Dog Vaccination (Annual) $102 ($51–$205)
Dog Grooming $61 ($31–$102)
Pet Boarding (Per Night) $41 ($20–$77)
Dog Spay/Neuter $307 ($154–$512)
Cat Spay/Neuter $205 ($102–$410)
View all 9 services

Top Industries in Northwest Arctic Borough

Largest private-sector industries by employment (BLS QCEW 2024 data, county level).

Industry Jobs Establishments Avg Annual Pay Location Quotient
Retail Trade 163 17 $39,326 0.54
Construction 78 10 $127,472 0.50
Information & Technology 36 3 $69,843 0.64

Schools in Point Lay

1 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Kali School Other 83 8 10.4:1
View full schools details →

Clinics in Point Lay

1 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Health Clinic

Power Plants Near Point Lay

NameTypePrimary FuelCapacity (MW)Status
NSB POINT LAY UTILITYPETROLEUM LIQUIDS221112-163.0OP

Airports Near Point Lay

1 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Point Lay LRRS AirportPIZMedium Airport

Police Stations in Point Lay

1 police stations.

StationAddressPhone
North Slope Borough Police Department

Explore Near Point Lay

UFO Sightings
1
Reported UFO sightings from the National UFO Reporting Center database
View all →

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Get a comprehensive, print-ready PDF with all data for Point Lay.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Point Lay

What is the population of Point Lay?

Point Lay has a population of 288 residents and is located in Alaska. The population density is 10 people per square mile, spread across 32.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 18.0 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 50.7% female and 49.3% male.

Is Point Lay expensive to live in?

Point Lay has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 102.4 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $92,000, 22% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $117,000 (58% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $825 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

Is Point Lay safe?

Public safety is a concern in Point Lay, with a violent crime rate of 1,490 per 100,000 / significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,348 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Point Lay receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Point Lay?

Point Lay has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 23°F (-5°C). Winter temperatures average -1°F in January, while summers reach an average of 51°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 9.7 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 21.

How is the job market in Point Lay?

Point Lay has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.5%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,724. There are 148 business establishments in the area, including 5 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 5 minutes, and 4.3% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Point Lay?

The median home value in Point Lay is $117,000. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $435,931. For renters, the median monthly rent is $825. Fair market rent is $1,194 for a 1-bedroom and $1,467 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 45.6%.

How are the schools in Point Lay?

Schools in Point Lay have an average test score of 2 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 7.8% of adults in Point Lay hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 81.9% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Point Lay?

The obesity rate in Point Lay is 46.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 29.7% of adults are smokers. 30.8% are physically inactive. 20.5% of residents report depression. 14.6% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 3.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,260.

What is transportation like in Point Lay?

The average commute in Point Lay is 5 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 16% of workers drive alone to work, and 4.3% work from home.

What are the demographics of Point Lay?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Point Lay is 6.9% White, 0.7% Black or African American, 91% Hispanic or Latino. 44.9% of residents speak only English at home, while 55.1% speak Spanish. 97.0% of the population are military veterans. 7.0% of residents have a disability. 76.2% have health insurance coverage.

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