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Poum, New Caledonia

North Province · New Caledonia

Poum is a small town in North Province, New Caledonia with a population of 1,405. Average temperature: 75°F (24°C).

Data updated June 2026

1,405 Population 9/sq mi density
75°F Avg Temperature 24°C
73.7 in Annual Rain
Pacific / Noumea Timezone

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About Poum

Poum

Poum is a commune in the North Province of New Caledonia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean. The small town of Poum is located in the far northwest, located on the southern part of Banare Bay, with Mouac Island just offshore. Aside from French, the native language of the Kanak inhabitants is nêlêmwa-nixumwak, an Austronesian language spoken by about 1,100 people. British fishermen came to the islands in 1855 seeking sea cucumbers, and settled and intermarried, and this is reflected in the last names of some clan members and on gravestones. In the 1850s, a hundred Europeans lived on Mouac Island and John Henry Williams established a presence on Néba island.

People

Population1,405
Density9/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp75°F (24°C)
Rain73.7 in/yr
Sunny Days202/yr
Population1,405
Population Density9 / sq mi
Coordinates-20.2333°, 164.0167°
TimezonePacific/Noumea
Country🇳🇨 New Caledonia
State / ProvinceNorth Province
Average Temperature75°F (24°C)
January Average79°F (26°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Annual Precipitation73.7 inches (1,873 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Poum

Poum is a small town in New Caledonia (North Province) with a population of 1,405. The average annual temperature is 75°F (24°C). Temperatures range from 79°F in January to 70°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 73.7 inches. The timezone is Pacific/Noumea.

Poum has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 75°F (24°C). Winters average 79°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 202 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 73.7 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average).

Temperature

79°F Jan (26°C) 70°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average75.1°F
39% above New Caledonia avg
January Average79°F (26°C)
July Average70°F (21°C)
Sunny Days202 days/yr

Geography

Area156.3 sq mi (404.8 km²)
Population Density9/sq mi
Coordinates-20.2333°N, 164.0167°W
TimezonePacific/Noumea

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 73.7"
94% above New Caledonia avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jan) 11.89"
Driest Month (Sep) 2.17"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

7 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.3. Most recent: M0.0 on May 14, 2017.

Oct 10, 1993 39 km WSW of Wala, New Caledonia M5.3 85 km
Feb 10, 1993 41 km WSW of Wala, New Caledonia M4.9 83 km
Nov 11, 1993 27 km SW of Wala, New Caledonia M4.6 71 km
Nov 12, 1993 31 km SW of Wala, New Caledonia M4.5 76 km
Mar 1, 2004 37 km SW of Wala, New Caledonia M4.3 77 km
May 14, 2017 53 km WSW of Poum, New Caledonia M4.2 54 km
Oct 9, 1995 124 km SW of Wala, New Caledonia M3.6 135 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

34 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 4.

Year Name Category Closest
2021 Niran Category 4 132 km
2020 Gretel Category 1 161 km
2020 Uesi Category 1 128 km
2019 Oma Category 1 173 km
2018 Hola Category 3 284 km
2017 Donna Category 4 258 km
2017 Cook Category 2 188 km
2015 Ola Category 2 190 km
2013 Sandra Category 3 224 km
2013 Freda Category 2 283 km
2012 Jasmine Category 3 192 km
2011 Zelia Category 2 285 km
2006 Jim Category 1 213 km
2003 Erica Category 4 83 km
2003 Beni Category 4 283 km
1999 Frank Category 2 4 km
1997 Drena Category 3 37 km
1996 Beti Category 3 93 km
1994 Theodore Category 3 114 km
1994 Rewa Category 2 197 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tsunami History

2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 3.0 m (10 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1942 NEW CALEDONIA Unknown 3.0 m 110 km
1936 NEW CALEDONIA Unknown 2.2 m 107 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 79°F (26°C) 11.9 in Wettest
February 80°F (27°C) 10.4 in Warmest
March 79°F (26°C) 11.6 in
April 77°F (25°C) 5.6 in
May 74°F (23°C) 4.4 in
June 72°F (22°C) 4.5 in
July 70°F (21°C) 4.3 in Coldest
August 70°F (21°C) 2.9 in
September 72°F (22°C) 2.2 in Driest
October 74°F (23°C) 3.6 in
November 77°F (25°C) 5.5 in
December 78°F (26°C) 6.9 in

Poum has a seasonal temperature swing of 10°F / from 70°F in July to 80°F in February. Total annual precipitation is 73.7 inches, with January being the wettest month (11.9") and September the driest (2.2").

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Schools in Poum

3 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Collège Boaouva Kaleba
Ecole de Tiabet
École de Poum
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Poum

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Hotels in Poum

2 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Le Relais de Poingam
Malabou Beach Hotel

Clinics in Poum

1 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Dispensaire de Poum

Gas Stations in Poum

1 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Station Service de Poum

Airports Near Poum

4 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Île Art - Waala AirportBMYSmall Airport
Koumac AirportKOCSmall Airport
Ouaco AirportSmall Airport
Poum / Malabou AirportPUVSmall Airport

Post Offices in Poum

1 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
OPT de Poum

Churches & Religious Organizations in Poum

1 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Église de Poum

Quick Facts

Timezone
Pacific/Noumea

🇳🇨 About New Caledonia

Capital Noumea
Population 284,060
Area 19,060 km²
GDP (USD) $9,769,167,530
GDP per capita $33,702
HDI 0.830
Life expectancy 78.8 years
Urban population 67.8%
Currency XPF (Franc)
Languages French
Calling code +687
TLD .nc
Driving side right

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Frequently Asked Questions About Poum

What is the population of Poum?

Poum has a population of 1,405 residents and is located in New Caledonia. The population density is 9 people per square mile, spread across 156.3 square miles.

What is the weather like in Poum?

Poum has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 75°F (24°C). Winter temperatures average 79°F in January, while summers reach an average of 70°F in July. The area receives 202 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 73.7 inches.

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