Purnia, India

Bihar · India

Purnia is a large city in Bihar, India with a population of 310,817. Elevation: 144 ft (44 m). Average temperature: 77°F (25°C).

Population source: Wikidata (dated census and official estimates), GeoNames. Climate: WorldClim 2.1 normals (1970-2000), NASA POWER. Updated August 2026

310,817 Population 1,084/sq mi density
144 ft Elevation 44 meters
77°F Avg Temperature 25°C
54.7 in Annual Rain
Asia / Kolkata Timezone

Discover Purnia, India

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

People

Population310,817
Density1,084/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp77°F (25°C)
Rain54.7 in/yr
Elevation144 ft (44 m)
Population310,817
Population Density1,084 / sq mi
Elevation144 ft (44 m)
Coordinates25.7790°, 87.4742°
TimezoneAsia/Kolkata
Country🇮🇳 India
State / ProvinceBihar
Average Temperature77°F (25°C)
January Average62°F (17°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)
Annual Precipitation54.7 inches (1,390 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Purnia

Purnia is a large city in India (Bihar) with a population of 310,817. The city sits at an elevation of 144 feet (44 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 77°F (25°C). Temperatures range from 62°F in January to 84°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 54.7 inches. The timezone is Asia/Kolkata.

Climate in Purnia

Purnia has an average annual temperature of 25.2°C (77°F). The hottest month is May (31.4°C), the coldest is Jan (16°C). Average annual precipitation is 1668 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 16°C / 61°F 6.5° / 26.2° 3.0
Feb 19.3°C / 67°F 7.6° / 32° 14.8
Mar 25.4°C / 78°F 13.1° / 38° 34.2
Apr 30.2°C / 86°F 19.2° / 42.4° 42.1
May 31.4°C / 88°F 22.3° / 42° 165.5
Jun 31.1°C / 88°F 25.4° / 39.8° 288.2
Jul 29.3°C / 85°F 25.6° / 34.8° 367.9
Aug 28.9°C / 84°F 24.8° / 34.4° 316.9
Sep 28°C / 82°F 23.4° / 33.7° 333.2
Oct 25.6°C / 78°F 18° / 32.1° 99.0
Nov 20.9°C / 70°F 12.6° / 29° 0.5
Dec 16.6°C / 62°F 6.7° / 26.1° 3.2
Purnia has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winters average 62°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 54.7 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 144 feet.

Temperature

62°F Jan (17°C) 84°F Jul (29°C)
Annual Average77.3°F
43% above India avg
January Average62°F (17°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)

Geography

Elevation144 ft (44 m)
Area286.8 sq mi (742.8 km²)
Population Density1,084/sq mi
Coordinates25.7790°N, 87.4742°E
TimezoneAsia/Kolkata

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 54.7"
44% above India avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 13.98"
Driest Month (Dec) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

12 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.1. Most recent: M4.0 on Apr 12, 2023.

Apr 27, 2015 13 km ESE of Il?m, Nepal M5.1 134 km
Feb 15, 1993 6 km W of Kasba, India M5.0 8 km
Mar 27, 2012 17 km W of Kishanganj, India M5.0 46 km
Jan 10, 1990 8 km WNW of R?jbir?j, Nepal M4.7 119 km
Feb 12, 1998 10 km ESE of Bhadrapur, Nepal M4.6 109 km
Jun 20, 2002 8 km NNE of Saidpur, Bangladesh M4.5 146 km
Jun 20, 2018 17 km E of Dhankut?, Nepal M4.4 132 km
Feb 28, 1998 23 km E of Dhankut?, Nepal M4.4 139 km
Sep 27, 2001 31 km E of Dhar?n, Nepal M4.3 116 km
Apr 12, 2023 Nepal-India border region M4.0 26 km
Jul 8, 2003 22 km ESE of Dhankut?, Nepal M3.9 125 km
May 27, 2005 18 km SSW of Forbesganj, India M3.5 48 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1934 BIHAR-NEPAL, GANGES RIVER Earthquake - 10,600 132 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 62°F (17°C) 0.6 in Coldest
February 67°F (19°C) 0.3 in
March 76°F (25°C) 0.5 in
April 83°F (29°C) 1.1 in
May 86°F (30°C) 3.2 in Warmest
June 85°F (30°C) 9.0 in
July 84°F (29°C) 14.0 in Wettest
August 84°F (29°C) 12.4 in
September 84°F (29°C) 9.7 in
October 81°F (27°C) 3.6 in
November 72°F (22°C) 0.4 in
December 65°F (18°C) 0.0 in Driest

Purnia has a seasonal temperature swing of 24°F / from 62°F in January to 86°F in May. Total annual precipitation is 54.7 inches, with July being the wettest month (14.0") and December the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Purnia

Institution Type Founded Website
Ambedkar Institute of Health Line College - ,
D S College College - ,
Goverment Polytechnic College Purnea College - ,
Government Engineering College (Polytechnic) University - ,
M. J. M. Mahila College College - ,
Maheshwari Academy College - ,
Purnea College of Engineering College - ,
SWADESHI COLLEGE OF EDUCATION College - ,
Vidya Vihar Institute of Technology College - Visit →
VVIT B.Tech Building College - Visit →
VVIT BCA/BBA Building College - Visit →
Women's College Government Girls School College - ,

Schools in Purnia

16 public schools (OpenStreetMap data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Bijendra Public School - - - -
EuroKids PreSchool in Ram Nagar - - - -
B.B.M. High school - - - -
B.B.M. High school - - - -
Government Primary School Vikrampatti (Not Musahri) - - - -
zila school ground - - - -
Lovely Residential School - - - -
Bright Career School Ground - - - -
Bijendra Public School - - - -
EuroKids PreSchool in Ram Nagar - - - -
B.B.M. High school - - - -
B.B.M. High school - - - -
Government Primary School Vikrampatti (Not Musahri) - - - -
zila school ground - - - -
Lovely Residential School - - - -
Bright Career School Ground - - - -
View full schools details →

Farmers Markets in Purnia

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Argara Chowk Market
Argara Chowk Market
K.P. Market Area
Polytechnic chowk
Polytechnic chowk

Hotels in Purnia

2 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Hotel Holiday International
Hotel Pavitra

Restaurants in Purnia

3 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Cake And Shake
La'pinoz pizza
Seemanchal Restro

Cafes in Purnia

3 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Chai Vai Cafe
Digital Cafe
Sharma Ji's Tea Stall

Clinics in Purnia

12 clinics within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Alam Ortho Clinic
Divya Clinic
Kk Nursing Home
Mithila Dental Clinic
Neelam Nursing Home
Neotia Inn Clinic
Raza Nursing Home
Sahyog Nursing Home
Saloni Nursing Home
Saurav Nursing Home
Tapowan Fracture and Orthopaedic Centre
Yasin Clinic

Train Stations in Purnia

5 train stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Kirtyanand Nagar
Purnia Court
Purniya Junction
Ranipatra
Rautara

Bus Stations in Purnia

1 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Purnia Bus Station

Gas Stations in Purnia

3 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

IN #1178756220
MAFA Purnea (BHARAT PETROLEUM)
Maha Laxmi Fuel Centre

Banks in Purnia

3 banks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

SBI
SBI Maranga
Uttar bihar Gramin Bank

Gyms in Purnia

3 gyms within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Fitness Warriors
IN #1175720131
IN #1175720850

Stadiums & Teams in Purnia

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Purnia

5 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Biratnagar AirportBIRMedium Airport
Bhagalpur Airport-Small Airport
Kishanganj Airport-Small Airport
Purnea Airport-Small Airport
Rajbiraj AirportRJBSmall Airport

Treatment Centers in Purnia

5 treatment centers.

CenterTypePhone
Dr Arif Clinic
Minat Nursing Home
Satyabhama Netralaya
Sharan Clinic
Sheefa Health Clinic

Churches & Religious Organizations in Purnia

11 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Ashirwad club kalibari
Bhatta kali bari
Catholic Church Purnia
Chitragupt Mandir
Ghat Shiv Mandir
Hanuman Mandir
masjid sipahi tola
Mata Sthan
Peer Baba Mazar
Saarvajanik Durga Mata Mandir
Shiv Mandir

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Kolkata

Around Purnia

Places within 5 km radius - OpenStreetMap data

Schools 10
Hospitals 7
Restaurants 3
Cafes 2
Banks 1
Hotels 1
Parks 5
Police Stations 1
Places of Worship 5

🇮🇳 About India

Capital New Delhi
Population 1,352,617,328
Area 3,287,590 km²
GDP (USD) $3,638,489,096,034
GDP per capita $2,530
HDI 0.644
Life expectancy 72.0 years
Internet users 55.9%
Urban population 35.1%
Currency INR (Rupee)
Languages English, Hindi, Tamil
Calling code +91
TLD .in
Driving side left

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Frequently Asked Questions About Purnia

What is the population of Purnia?

Purnia has a population of 310,817 residents and is located in India. The population density is 1,084 people per square mile, spread across 286.8 square miles.

What is the weather like in Purnia?

Purnia has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winter temperatures average 62°F in January, while summers reach an average of 84°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 54.7 inches.

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