Median Income
$53,295
29% lower than US avg
Home Value
$206,800
27% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
0/100K
100% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
17.5%
48% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
32.2%
0% lower than US avg
Unemployment
6.5%
81% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
21.9%
77% higher than US avg
How Richland Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population168
Median Age22.7 yrs
Density30/mi²
Male / Female63% / 38%
Largest GroupWhite 100%
Veterans19.6%
Economy
C+
Median Income$53,295
Per Capita$20,348
Unemployment6.5%
Poverty21.9%
County GDP$2,261M
Commute35 min
Housing
A
Home Value$206,800
Ownership58.1%
Zillow$280,678
Housing Units51
Rent Burden23.1%
Crime
C+
Violent0/100K
Property186/100K
Health
Obesity32.2%
Uninsured8.0%
Smoking14.8%
Depression23.1%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp49°F (9°C)
AQI35 (Good)
Rain28.0 in/yr
Sunny Days291/yr
Elevation1,160 ft (354 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+17.5%
High School+77.5%
Graduate+3.4%
School Score6.22
Community
2024 VoteR 69% / D 29%
Commute35 min
Broadband43.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries4
Is Richland a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Richland receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Richland offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Richland is $53,295, 29% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 6.5% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. The poverty rate of 21.9% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 35 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Richland is $206,800, 27% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. A price-to-income ratio of 3.9x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
Richland is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 186 per 100,000, 91% below the national average.
Education
17.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 77.5% have completed high school. Local schools score 6.2/10 in standardized testing, reflecting strong academic performance.
Climate & Weather
Richland experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 49°F. Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. With 291 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 28.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.
Richland has a population of 168 with a density of 30 people per square mile, spread across 5.7 square miles. The median age is 22.7 years, 42% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 37.5% female and 62.5% male. The city is predominantly White (100%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 19.6% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 12.8% of residents have a disability. 87.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
22.7yrs
Median Age
42% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Richland is $53,295, which is 29% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $20,348 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,409. The unemployment rate is 6.5% (above the 3.6% US average). 21.9% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 878 business establishments, including 44 restaurants. The cost of living index is 88.6, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 35 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 16.4% of workers work from home.
Income
| Median HH Income | $53,295 |
| 29% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $20,348 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,409 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $187,706 |
| Gini Index | 0.467 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 6.5% |
| 81% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 21.9% |
| 77% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 878 |
| County GDP | $2,261M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 44 |
| Healthcare | 79 |
| Retail | 50 |
| Manufacturing | 23 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $11,271 |
| 222% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 88.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 5.45% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 34.5 min |
| Drive Alone | 83.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 16.4% |
The median home value in Richland is $206,800, 27% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $280,678, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $784 for a one-bedroom to $990 for a two-bedroom apartment. 58.1% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 51 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1972. The average annual property tax is $11,271 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 23.1% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.9x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $206,800 |
| 27% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $280,678 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $691 |
| 1 Bedroom | $784 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $990 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,295 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,540 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 58.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 58.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 41.9% |
| Housing Units | 51 |
| Median Year Built | 1972 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $11,271 |
| 222% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 5.45% |
In Richland, 32.2% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 9.0% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 28.0% have high blood pressure. 14.8% are current smokers. 20.3% report binge drinking. 21.2% are physically inactive. 23.1% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 16.7% experience frequent mental distress. 8.0% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,109. The dentist ratio is 1:1,138. 70.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.3 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Richland vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 32.2% |
| 0% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.0% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 28.0% |
| Asthma | 10.7% |
| COPD | 5.7% |
| Cancer | 7.9% |
| Stroke | 2.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.8% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 21.2% |
| Depression | 23.1% |
| Mental Distress | 16.7% |
| Physical Distress | 11.5% |
| Short Sleep | 32.9% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 87.8% |
| Uninsured | 8.0% |
| 7% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,109 |
| Dentists | 1:1,138 |
| Mental Health | 1:2,148 |
| Checkup Rate | 73.3% |
| Dental Visits | 70.3% |
| Premature Death | 4,783/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.3/10 |
| Exercise Access | 70.3% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 79 |
Richland has a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, 100% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 186 per 100,000, 91% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 2 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Richland receives a safety grade of C+.
Crime Rates: Richland vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 185.5/100K |
| 91% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | C+ |
| Safety Score | 2.5 / 5.0 |
Richland experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 291 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 28.0 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35. The city sits at an elevation of 1,160 feet.
Temperature
20°F Jan (-6°C)
74°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 48.8°F |
| 10% below US avg |
| January Average | 20°F (-6°C) |
| July Average | 74°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 291 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,160 ft (354 m) |
| Area | 5.7 sq mi (14.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 30/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 42.7634°N, 96.6479°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Union County County |
| Nearest Airport | Sioux Gateway/Brig General Bud Day Field (SUX)
28 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
28.0"
26% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
3.90"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 35.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 37.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 10.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 48.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
6 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.7 on Feb 5, 2025.
| Feb 6, 1996 |
1 km N of Wausa, Nebraska |
M3.6 |
78 km |
| Aug 9, 1997 |
9 km NW of Clarkson, Nebraska |
M3.4 |
116 km |
| Jan 4, 2021 |
5 km N of Tyndall, South Dakota |
M3.1 |
104 km |
| Feb 5, 2025 |
8 km SSE of Tilden, Nebraska |
M2.7 |
129 km |
| Jun 30, 2021 |
4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa |
M2.7 |
126 km |
| Mar 6, 2024 |
6 km SSE of Santee, Nebraska |
M2.5 |
95 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
652 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 11 fatalities, 159 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 16, 2014 |
EF4 |
94 km |
1 |
| Jun 16, 2014 |
EF4 |
73 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 2014 |
EF4 |
99 km |
1 |
| Oct 4, 2013 |
EF4 |
65 km |
0 |
| Oct 4, 2013 |
EF4 |
79 km |
0 |
| Jun 25, 2010 |
EF4 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 2003 |
EF4 |
62 km |
1 |
| Jul 28, 1986 |
EF4 |
28 km |
0 |
| Jul 7, 1977 |
EF4 |
68 km |
0 |
| May 6, 1975 |
EF4 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 1965 |
EF4 |
66 km |
1 |
| Jun 23, 1952 |
EF4 |
65 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2014 |
EF3 |
56 km |
0 |
| Apr 9, 2011 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
| Jul 5, 1994 |
EF3 |
56 km |
0 |
| May 27, 1991 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Aug 3, 1981 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| May 8, 1979 |
EF3 |
52 km |
0 |
| Jul 5, 1978 |
EF3 |
49 km |
0 |
| May 6, 1975 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
20°F (-6°C) |
0.5 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
24°F (-5°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| March |
35°F (2°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| April |
49°F (9°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| May |
61°F (16°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| June |
70°F (21°C) |
3.9 in |
Wettest |
| July |
74°F (24°C) |
3.3 in |
Warmest |
| August |
72°F (22°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| September |
63°F (17°C) |
2.7 in |
|
| October |
51°F (10°C) |
2.0 in |
|
| November |
34°F (1°C) |
1.2 in |
|
| December |
22°F (-6°C) |
0.7 in |
|
Richland has a seasonal temperature swing of 54°F / from 20°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 26.2 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.9") and January the driest (0.5").
Average costs for common services in Richland. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$222 ($133–$354) |
| Specialist Visit |
$310 ($177–$487) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$177 ($89–$310) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,949 ($709–$4,430) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$115 ($66–$177) |
| Dental Filling |
$222 ($133–$354) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$66) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$66 ($44–$106) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$266 ($133–$443) |
| Tire Rotation |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$532 ($354–$886) |
| Battery Replacement |
$177 ($89–$310) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$89 ($53–$133) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$80 ($44–$124) |
| HVAC Repair |
$354 ($133–$709) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,202 ($3,544–$10,632) |
| Roof Repair |
$886 ($354–$1,772) |
| Roof Replacement |
$7,974 ($4,873–$13,290) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,329 ($443–$3,101) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,290 ($4,430–$26,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,430 ($1,772–$8,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,329 ($709–$2,658) |
| Will Preparation |
$443 ($177–$886) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,215 ($886–$4,430) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27–$89) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$133 ($66–$222) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$35 ($22–$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$71 ($44–$115) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.63 ($2.66–$4.87) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.10 ($2.22–$4.43) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.37 ($2.22–$4.87) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$3.99 ($2.66–$5.76) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.87 ($3.54–$6.65) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.89 ($0.53–$1.59) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$124 ($71–$222) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$133) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$62 ($35–$106) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$62 ($35–$89) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27–$89) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$75 ($44–$133) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$177 ($66–$443) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,772 ($1,063–$3,101) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$62 ($27–$115) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.09–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$89 ($27–$222) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13–$66) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,063 ($532–$2,215) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$886 ($443–$1,772) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$354 ($177–$620) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$44 ($22–$89) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$886 ($354–$2,215) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,075 ($4,430–$26,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$89 ($44–$177) |
| Dog Grooming |
$53 ($27–$89) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$35 ($18–$66) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$266 ($133–$443) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$177 ($89–$354) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $650 |
| Toddler | $650 |
| Preschool | $591 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $443 |
| Toddler | $443 |
| Preschool | $433 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Richland
What is the population of Richland?
Richland has a population of 168 residents and is located in South Dakota. The population density is 30 people per square mile, spread across 5.7 square miles. The median age of residents is 22.7 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 37.5% female and 62.5% male.
Is Richland expensive to live in?
Richland is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 88.6 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $53,295, 29% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $206,800 (27% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 3.9x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Richland safe?
Richland is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 186 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Richland receives a safety grade of C+ based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Richland?
Richland has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winter temperatures average 20°F in January, while summers reach an average of 74°F in July. The area receives 291 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 28.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 35.
How is the job market in Richland?
The unemployment rate in Richland is 6.5%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $1,409. There are 878 business establishments in the area, including 44 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 35 minutes, and 16.4% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Richland?
The median home value in Richland is $206,800. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $280,678. The homeownership rate is 58.1%. The average annual property tax is $11,271.
How are the schools in Richland?
Schools in Richland score 6.2 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 17.5% of adults in Richland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 77.5% have completed high school. 3.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Richland?
The obesity rate in Richland is 32.2% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 14.8% of adults are smokers. 21.2% are physically inactive. 23.1% of residents report depression. 8.0% lack health insurance. 70.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,109.
What is transportation like in Richland?
The average commute in Richland is 35 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 83.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 16.4% work from home.
What are the demographics of Richland?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Richland is 100% White. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 19.6% of the population are military veterans. 12.8% of residents have a disability. 87.8% have health insurance coverage.
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