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Sado, Japan

Niigata · Japan

Sado is a mid-size city in Niigata, Japan with a population of 51,492. Elevation: 89 ft (27 m). Average temperature: 54°F (12°C).

Data updated June 2026

4.1 /5.0
A Great
51,492 Population 14/sq mi density
89 ft Elevation 27 meters
54°F Avg Temperature 12°C
88.1 in Annual Rain
Asia / Tokyo Timezone
$28,700 Median Income
A
Overall
4.1 / 5.0
Great overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.2 / 5.0
$28,700 median income, 2.3% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$74,000 home value, $370/mo rent

Discover Sado, Japan

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile

People

Population51,492
Median Age50.4 yrs
Density14/mi²

Economy

B
Median Income$28,700
Unemployment2.3%

Housing

A+
Home Value$74,000
Rent$370
Housing Units20,597

Climate

Avg Temp54°F (12°C)
Rain88.1 in/yr
Sunny Days176/yr
Elevation89 ft (27 m)
Population51,492
Population Density14 / sq mi
Elevation89 ft (27 m)
Coordinates38.0250°, 138.3593°
TimezoneAsia/Tokyo
Country🇯🇵 Japan
State / ProvinceNiigata
Average Temperature54°F (12°C)
January Average35°F (2°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Annual Precipitation88.1 inches (2,238 mm)
Annual Snowfall17.6 inches (45 cm)
Median Household Income$28,700
Median Age50.4 years

About Sado

Sado is a mid-size city in Japan (Niigata) with a population of 51,492. The city sits at an elevation of 89 feet (27 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 54°F (12°C). Temperatures range from 35°F in January to 73°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 88.1 inches. The timezone is Asia/Tokyo.

Sado has a population of 51,492 with a density of 14 people per square mile, spread across 3,739.4 square miles. The median age is 50.4 years, 30% older than the national median of 38.9.

Population

51,492
Total Population
14
People / sq mi
50.4yrs
Median Age
30% above Japan avg
3,739.4mi²
Land Area

Language Spoken at Home

Other Languages 100.0%

Social Characteristics

Sado vs Japan Average

The median household income in Sado is $28,700, which is 62% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 2.3% (below the 3.6% US average). The area has 1,648 business establishments.

Income: Sado vs Japan

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$28,700
62% below Japan avg

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.3%
36% below Japan avg
Establishments (County)1,648

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Walkability

The median home value in Sado is $74,000, 74% below the national median of $281,900. Monthly rent averages $370 (68% below the national average of $1,163). There are 20,597 total housing units in the city. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.6x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$74,000
74% below Japan avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$370
68% below Japan avg

Ownership & Property

Housing Units20,597

Property Tax

Climate in Sado

Sado has an average annual temperature of 14°C (57°F). The hottest month is Aug (26.2°C), the coldest is Jan (3.8°C). Average annual precipitation is 1549 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 3.8°C / 39°F 1.2° / 6.5° 129.9
Feb 3.8°C / 39°F 0.9° / 6.7° 76.2
Mar 6.2°C / 43°F 2.7° / 9.6° 92.1
Apr 11.2°C / 52°F 7.4° / 14.9° 93.6
May 15.9°C / 61°F 12° / 19.8° 102.5
Jun 19.8°C / 68°F 16.6° / 23.1° 130.7
Jul 23.8°C / 75°F 20.9° / 26.6° 180.3
Aug 26.2°C / 79°F 22.8° / 29.5° 142.8
Sep 22.2°C / 72°F 19° / 25.5° 138.4
Oct 16.8°C / 62°F 13.4° / 20.3° 135.3
Nov 11.5°C / 53°F 8.1° / 14.9° 150.3
Dec 6.6°C / 44°F 3.7° / 9.4° 176.6
Sado experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 176 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 88.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 17.6 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 89 feet.

Temperature

35°F Jan (2°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average54.0°F
0% below Japan avg
January Average35°F (2°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days176 days/yr

Geography

Elevation89 ft (27 m)
Area3,739.4 sq mi (9,684.9 km²)
Population Density14/sq mi
Coordinates38.0250°N, 138.3593°W
TimezoneAsia/Tokyo

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 88.1"
132% above Japan avg
Snowfall 17.6"
Wettest Month (Dec) 12.05"
Driest Month (Apr) 4.29"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

395 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.5. Most recent: M4.2 on Jun 10, 2025.

Jan 1, 2024 2024 Noto Peninsula, Japan Earthquake M7.5 113 km
Feb 7, 1993 69 km NNE of Nanao, Japan M6.6 107 km
Jul 16, 2007 20 km NNW of Kashiwazaki, Japan M6.6 55 km
Jun 18, 2019 31 km WSW of Tsuruoka, Japan M6.4 119 km
May 5, 2023 49 km NE of Anamizu, Japan M6.2 107 km
Mar 11, 2011 13 km E of Arai, Japan M6.2 112 km
Jan 9, 2024 53 km WSW of Sado, Japan M5.9 54 km
Jan 1, 2024 42 km NE of Anamizu, Japan M5.8 114 km
Jul 16, 2007 16 km NNW of Kashiwazaki, Japan M5.7 59 km
Dec 3, 1996 35 km SE of Muramatsu, Japan M5.7 115 km
Mar 11, 2011 eastern Honshu, Japan M5.7 120 km
Jun 2, 2024 40 km NE of Anamizu, Japan M5.7 116 km
Jan 1, 2024 54 km NE of Anamizu, Japan M5.6 101 km
May 5, 2023 43 km NE of Anamizu, Japan M5.6 113 km
Apr 11, 2011 8 km WSW of Iiyama, Japan M5.5 135 km
Jan 1, 2024 56 km NE of Anamizu, Japan M5.5 99 km
Apr 1, 1995 8 km NE of Kameda-honch?, Japan M5.4 73 km
Feb 8, 2012 45 km WSW of Ry?tsu-minato, Japan M5.4 37 km
Jan 4, 2001 20 km WSW of Shiozawa, Japan M5.3 119 km
Jan 3, 2024 12 km N of Anamizu, Japan M5.3 147 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Hurricane History

20 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 2. Most recent: Hagibis (2019).

Year Name Category Closest
2019 Hagibis Category 1 227 km
2018 Jebi Category 1 175 km
2011 Roke Category 1 248 km
2007 Fitow Category 1 280 km
2004 Ma-on Category 2 299 km
2004 Songda Category 1 227 km
2004 Chaba Category 1 223 km
2002 Higos Category 1 214 km
2001 Danas Category 1 256 km
1999 Bart Category 1 266 km
1998 Vicki Category 2 105 km
1998 Zeb Category 1 290 km
1998 Stella Category 1 235 km
1996 Kirk Category 1 201 km
1995 Ryan Category 1 199 km
1994 Orchid Category 1 194 km
1993 Vernon Category 1 291 km
1991 Mireille Category 1 202 km
1990 Flo Category 1 238 km
1981 Thad Category 1 273 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)

Tsunami History

15 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 11.3 m (37 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2024 HONSHU: W COAST Eruption + Earthquake 11.3 m 549 113 km
1833 NW. HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake 9.0 m 85 119 km
1964 NW. HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake 5.8 m 36 86 km
1993 HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake 0.5 m - 107 km
1987 HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake 0.2 m - 78 km
2019 NIIGATA Earthquake 0.1 m - 119 km
2023 NOTO PENINSULA, JAPAN Earthquake 0.1 m 1 107 km
2007 HONSHU: W COAST Earthquake - 15 52 km
1802 NW. HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake - 19 37 km
1762 NW. HONSHU ISLAND Earthquake - - 31 km
1751 NW. HONSHU ISLAND Eruption + Earthquake - 2,100 95 km
1614 NIIGATA PREFECTURE Earthquake - - 66 km
1448 SADO, JAPAN Earthquake - - 60 km
887 NIIGATA Earthquake - 2,000 63 km
863 NW. HONSHU ISLAND Eruption + Earthquake - - 108 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

15 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Numazawa (124 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Numazawa Shield 835 m (2,740 ft) -3400 124 km
Niigata-Yakeyama Lava dome 2,400 m (7,874 ft) 1998 126 km
Myokosan Stratovolcano 2,454 m (8,051 ft) -750 128 km
Hiuchigatake Stratovolcano 2,356 m (7,730 ft) 1544 144 km
Shiga Shield(s) 2,041 m (6,696 ft) Unknown 149 km
Kusatsu-Shiranesan Stratovolcano(es) 2,165 m (7,103 ft) 2018 157 km
Bandaisan Stratovolcano 1,816 m (5,958 ft) 1888 158 km
Nikko-Shiranesan Shield 2,578 m (8,458 ft) 1952 163 km
Azumayama Stratovolcano(es) 1,949 m (6,394 ft) 1977 169 km
Omanago Group Lava dome(s) 2,341 m (7,680 ft) -3050 170 km
Nantaisan Stratovolcano 2,486 m (8,156 ft) -9540 172 km
Nasudake Stratovolcano(es) 1,915 m (6,283 ft) 1963 173 km
Adatarayama Stratovolcano(es) 1,728 m (5,669 ft) 1996 174 km
Midagahara Stratovolcano 2,621 m (8,599 ft) 1839 175 km
Takaharayama Stratovolcano 1,795 m (5,889 ft) -4570 177 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 35°F (2°C) 10.5 in
February 35°F (2°C) 7.1 in Coldest
March 39°F (4°C) 5.3 in
April 49°F (10°C) 4.3 in Driest
May 58°F (14°C) 4.3 in
June 65°F (19°C) 5.4 in
July 73°F (23°C) 7.6 in
August 76°F (25°C) 6.3 in Warmest
September 69°F (21°C) 8.1 in
October 59°F (15°C) 7.1 in
November 49°F (9°C) 10.0 in
December 41°F (5°C) 12.1 in Wettest

Sado has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 35°F in February to 76°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 88.1 inches, with December being the wettest month (12.1") and April the driest (4.3").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Sado

Institution Type Founded Website
伝統文化と環境福祉の専門学校 College - ,
新潟大学佐渡自然共生科学センター朱鷺・自然再生学研究施設 University - ,
新潟大学佐渡自然共生科学センター演習林 University - ,
新潟大学佐渡自然共生科学センター臨海実験所 University - ,

Schools in Sado

19 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
新潟県立佐渡特別支援学校 - - - -
佐渡市立金井小学校 - - - -
佐渡市立金泉小学校 - - - -
新潟県立佐渡高等学校相川分校 - - - -
佐渡市立相川小学校 - - - -
佐渡市立相川中学校 - - - -
佐渡市立畑野小・中学校 - - - -
新潟県立佐渡総合高等学校 - - - -
佐渡市立新穂中学校 - - - -
佐渡市立新穂中学校 - - - -
佐渡市立金井中学校 - - - -
佐渡市立新穂小学校 - - - -
佐渡市立真野小学校 - - - -
佐渡市立真野中学校 - - - -
佐渡市立八幡小学校 - - - -
佐渡市立佐和田中学校 - - - -
佐渡市立河原田小学校 - - - -
佐渡市立二宮小学校 - - - -
新潟県立佐渡高等学校 - - - -
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Sado

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Museums in Sado

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
トキ資料展示館
両津郷土博物館
佐渡博物館
佐渡歴史伝説館
佐渡版画村美術館
史跡 佐渡金山 展示資料館
相川技能伝承展示館
相川郷土博物館

Libraries in Sado

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
佐渡市立さわた図書館0.0
佐渡市立両津図書館0.0
佐渡市立中央図書館0.0
佐渡市立真野図書館0.0
佐渡市鳥越文庫0.0

Hotels in Sado

19 hotels within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Nipponia Sado Aikawa
SHiMano HOteL
いさりびの宿 道遊
ご縁の宿 伊藤屋
すだれ荘
ベルメールユースホステル
ホテルファミリーオ佐渡相川
ホテルめおと岩
ホテル万長
ホテル吾妻
ホテル大佐渡
ロハスの館 こがね荘
佐和田温泉旅館 入海
八幡館
安寿荘
尖閣荘
浦島 南の館
浦島 東の館
静海荘

Restaurants in Sado

36 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Gyū-Kaku
Hanamarūdon
Mano Camino
Tomato & Onion
Un Grand Pas
アガン 佐渡店
アリラン
あんとん
いとう
かえる食堂
すしやまるいし
とんかつ 中堀
ファミリーレストラン たいがあ
マンモス
よねやま
ラーメン トッキチ
レストラン こさど
三代目ラーメン
三光亭
中国料理 金華楼
丸美亭
割烹 一休
味彩
大まるらーめん
恵比寿
手打ちそば 徳平
歌留多
池袋大勝軒
福寿し
輿左エ門
金山茶屋
食い処 ひきの
駅馬車
麺や いわみ亭
麺処 若
麺屋 成

Cafes in Sado

4 cafes within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

cafe TRAIN
MERROWS SADO
Tully's Coffee
しまふうみ Coffee&Tea22

Theatres in Sado

4 theatres within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

アミューズメント佐渡
加茂神社能舞台
吉岡總社神社能舞台
大膳神社能舞台

Monuments in Sado

1 monuments within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

さくら亭

Theme Parks in Sado

1 theme parks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

佐渡西三川ゴールドパーク

Dentists in Sado

1 dentists within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

まもる歯科

Bus Stations in Sado

2 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

JP #1062030561
佐和田バスステーション

Gas Stations in Sado

13 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Cosmo
ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS
Idemitsu Kosan
JA-SS
JA-SS
JA-SS
Showa Shell
Showa Shell
Showa Shell Sekiyu

Banks in Sado

4 banks within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

大光銀行 佐和田支店
新潟県労働金庫
新潟縣信用組合 佐和田支店
第四北越銀行

Shopping Malls in Sado

1 shopping malls within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

佐渡セントラルタウン

Golf Courses in Sado

1 golf courses within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

ときの郷ゴルフクラブ

Ski Resorts Near Sado

3 ski resorts within range.

Resort Slopes (km) Lifts Peak (m) Price Season Night Park
Suhara Ski Area 0.0 - - $0 - - -
Nagaoka City Ski Area 0.0 - - $0 - - -
Sado Daira Ski Resort 0.0 - - $0 - - -

Airports Near Sado

1 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Sado AirportSDSMedium Airport

Post Offices in Sado

22 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Aikawa Kamimachi Summary Post Office
Aikawa Orito Post Office
Aikawa Post Office
Futami Post Office
Hatano Post Office
Himezu Post Office
Inakujira Post Office
Izumi Summary Post Office
Kanai Post Office
Kurinoe Summary Post Office
Mano Post Office
Niibo Post Office
Niku Summary Post Office
Ogura Summary Post Office
Sawane Post Office
Sawata Post Office
Shimokawamo Post Office
Yahata Summary Post Office
Yoshii Post Office
ヤマト運輸
真野郵便局
貝塚簡易郵便局

Treatment Centers in Sado

1 treatment centers.

CenterTypePhone
相川愛広苑

UNESCO World Heritage Sites Near Sado

1 UNESCO sites.

SiteCategoryYear
Sado Island Gold MinesCultural2024

Churches & Religious Organizations in Sado

134 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Chōkoku-ji
一宮神社
万照寺
三宮神社
三嶋神社
三嶋神社
下野堂
世尊寺
世尊院
両所大神宮
中原神社(若一王子神社)
中興神社
二ツ岩大明神
二宮神社
住吉神社
佐渡国分寺
佐渡護国神社
光福寺
八幡宮
八幡若宮神社
円静寺
加茂神社
唐崎神社
善宗寺
圓通寺
大乗寺
大慈院
大慶寺
大福寺
大膳神社
大願寺
天満宮
妙光寺
妙円寺
妙宣寺
妙満寺
妙照寺
妙経寺
宗念寺
宝鏡寺
実相寺
寂照院
寳昌寺
寶林寺
寶藏坊
寺田神社
専得寺
専念寺
小平神社
常信寺
常念寺
引田部神社
弘樹寺
得勝寺
御食神社
慈恩寺
慶宮寺
慶徳寺
投瑯寺
新保八幡宮
新町大神宮
日吉神社
日吉神社
日吉神社
日吉神社
春日若宮神社
普賢寺
普門院
曼荼羅寺
本光寺
本光寺
本光寺
本田寺
本福寺
本覚寺
根本寺
樹林寺
正法寺
正覚坊
気比神社
法憧寺
法華堂
法輪寺
浄経寺
清水寺
澤根大神宮
瀧谷神社
熊野神社
熊野神社
熊野神社
熊野神社
熊野神社
熊野神社
物部神社
玉林寺
玉泉寺
白山神社
白山神社
白山神社
白山神社
真禅寺
真野宮
神宮寺
福蔵院
称念寺
種徳院
立蓮寺
管明寺
総鏡寺
總社神社
羽黒神社
興源院
舟城寺
若宮八幡宮
荒貴神社
蓮華院
薬王寺
西光寺
西報寺
西蓮寺
観正寺
諏訪神社
諏訪神社
護村寺
越敷神社
金北山神社
金立神社
長刻寺
長石神社
長福寺
飯持神社
高任神社
高濱神社
龍鳳寺

Explore Near Sado

Waterfalls
9
Natural waterfalls documented by USGS and OpenStreetMap contributors
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Tokyo

🇯🇵 About Japan

Capital Tokyo
Population 126,529,100
Area 377,835 km²
GDP (USD) $4,213,167,237,906
GDP per capita $33,836
HDI 0.925
Life expectancy 84.0 years
Internet users 87.0%
Urban population 92.1%
Currency JPY (Yen)
Languages Japanese
Calling code +81
TLD .jp
Driving side left

UNESCO World Heritage Sites Near Sado

Sado Island Gold Mines
Cultural · inscribed 2024
The Sado Island Gold Mines is a serial property located on Sado Island, some thirty-five kilometres west of the Niigata Prefecture coast. It is formed of three component parts illustrative of different unmechanised mining methods. Sado Island is of volcanic or...

Public Holidays in Japan

16 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day 元日
Jan 12 Coming of Age Day 成人の日
Feb 11 Foundation Day 建国記念の日
Feb 23 The Emperor's Birthday 天皇誕生日
Mar 20 Vernal Equinox Day 春分の日
Apr 29 Shōwa Day 昭和の日
May 4 Greenery Day みどりの日
May 5 Children's Day こどもの日
May 6 Constitution Memorial Day 憲法記念日
Jul 20 Marine Day 海の日
Aug 11 Mountain Day 山の日
Sep 21 Respect for the Aged Day 敬老の日
Sep 23 Autumnal Equinox Day 秋分の日
Oct 12 Sports Day スポーツの日
Nov 3 Culture Day 文化の日
Nov 23 Labour Thanksgiving Day 勤労感謝の日

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Get a comprehensive, print-ready PDF with all data for Sado.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Sado

What is the population of Sado?

Sado has a population of 51,492 residents and is located in Japan. The population density is 14 people per square mile, spread across 3,739.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 50.4 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years.

Is Sado expensive to live in?

The median household income is $28,700, 62% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $74,000 (74% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $370 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

What is the weather like in Sado?

Sado has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 35°F in January, while summers reach an average of 73°F in July. The area receives 176 sunny days per year, below the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 88.1 inches, with 17.6 inches of snow.

How is the job market in Sado?

The job market in Sado is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.3% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. There are 1,648 business establishments in the area.

How much does housing cost in Sado?

The median home value in Sado is $74,000. For renters, the median monthly rent is $370.

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