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San Rafael del Sur, Nicaragua

Managua Department · Nicaragua

San Rafael del Sur is a small city in Managua Department, Nicaragua with a population of 29,836. Elevation: 413 ft (126 m). Average temperature: 78°F (26°C).

Data updated June 2026

29,836 Population 60/sq mi density
413 ft Elevation 126 meters
78°F Avg Temperature 26°C
51.2 in Annual Rain
America / Managua Timezone

Discover San Rafael del Sur, Nicaragua

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About San Rafael del Sur

San Rafael del Sur

San Rafael del Sur is a town and a municipality in the Managua department of Nicaragua.

People

Population29,836
Density60/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp78°F (26°C)
Rain51.2 in/yr
Sunny Days243/yr
Elevation413 ft (126 m)
Population29,836
Population Density60 / sq mi
Elevation413 ft (126 m)
Coordinates11.8485°, -86.4384°
TimezoneAmerica/Managua
Country🇳🇮 Nicaragua
State / ProvinceManagua Department
Average Temperature78°F (26°C)
January Average76°F (24°C)
July Average78°F (26°C)
Annual Precipitation51.2 inches (1,301 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About San Rafael del Sur

San Rafael del Sur is a small city in Nicaragua (Managua Department) with a population of 29,836. The city sits at an elevation of 413 feet (126 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 78°F (26°C). Temperatures range from 76°F in January to 78°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 51.2 inches. The timezone is America/Managua.

Climate in San Rafael del Sur

San Rafael del Sur has an average annual temperature of 27.8°C (82°F). The hottest month is Apr (30.5°C), the coldest is Dec (26.1°C). Average annual precipitation is 2181 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 27.1°C / 81°F 20.9° / 33.7° 0.7
Feb 28.4°C / 83°F 21.4° / 35.2° 1.5
Mar 29.6°C / 85°F 22.9° / 36.5° 6.3
Apr 30.5°C / 87°F 24.1° / 37.4° 28.1
May 29.3°C / 85°F 24.2° / 36.5° 260.8
Jun 27.3°C / 81°F 23.5° / 32.7° 321.6
Jul 27.3°C / 81°F 23° / 32.4° 173.4
Aug 27.5°C / 82°F 23.5° / 32.9° 223.6
Sep 27.3°C / 81°F 23.2° / 32.1° 355.0
Oct 26.7°C / 80°F 23.1° / 31° 331.8
Nov 26.3°C / 79°F 22° / 30.8° 466.3
Dec 26.1°C / 79°F 20.2° / 31.7° 12.0
San Rafael del Sur has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 78°F (26°C). Winters average 76°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 243 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 51.2 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 413 feet.

Temperature

76°F Jan (24°C) 78°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average78.0°F
44% above Nicaragua avg
January Average76°F (24°C)
July Average78°F (26°C)
Sunny Days243 days/yr

Geography

Elevation413 ft (126 m)
Area495.5 sq mi (1,283.3 km²)
Population Density60/sq mi
Coordinates11.8485°N, 86.4384°W
TimezoneAmerica/Managua

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 51.2"
35% above Nicaragua avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Oct) 11.42"
Driest Month (Feb) 0.08"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

1,742 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.7. Most recent: M4.4 on Aug 27, 2025.

Sep 2, 1992 83 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua M7.7 99 km
Apr 3, 1990 36 km SSW of La Conquista, Nicaragua M6.8 49 km
Mar 3, 1996 30 km WSW of Villa El Carmen, Nicaragua M6.7 37 km
Apr 21, 2022 55 km WSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.6 66 km
Jul 2, 2005 32 km W of San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua M6.6 73 km
Mar 3, 1996 39 km WSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.6 50 km
Apr 11, 2014 15 km N of Belén, Nicaragua M6.6 65 km
Jun 15, 2013 44 km W of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.5 54 km
Aug 3, 2005 6 km NNW of Cárdenas, Nicaragua M6.3 119 km
Jun 29, 2004 129 km SSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.3 140 km
Mar 2, 2004 33 km SW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.2 45 km
Apr 29, 2004 49 km SW of La Cruz, Costa Rica M6.2 126 km
Apr 10, 2014 16 km SW of Valle San Francisco, Nicaragua M6.1 62 km
Jun 10, 2016 Nicaragua M6.1 123 km
Jan 6, 2022 near the coast of Nicaragua M6.1 77 km
Sep 2, 1992 58 km SSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.0 68 km
Sep 5, 1992 55 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua M6.0 97 km
Nov 17, 1996 27 km SW of San Juan del Sur, Nicaragua M6.0 95 km
Oct 9, 1998 51 km S of El Rosario, Nicaragua M6.0 59 km
Nov 22, 1993 6 km E of La Conquista, Nicaragua M5.9 35 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

5 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 4.

Year Name Category Closest
2022 Julia Category 1 196 km
2020 Iota Category 3 246 km
2016 Otto Category 3 198 km
1996 Cesar Category 1 249 km
1988 Joan:miriam Category 4 157 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tsunami History

2 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 9.9 m (32 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1992 NICARAGUA Earthquake 9.9 m 170 133 km
1901 NICARAGUA Earthquake 1.5 m 95 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

15 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Nejapa-Miraflores (33 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Nejapa-Miraflores Fissure vent(s) 360 m (1,181 ft) 1060 33 km
Masaya Caldera 594 m (1,949 ft) 2020 33 km
Apoyeque Pyroclastic shield 518 m (1,699 ft) -50 45 km
Granada Fissure vent(s) 300 m (984 ft) Unknown 51 km
Mombacho Stratovolcano 1,344 m (4,409 ft) Unknown 51 km
Momotombo Stratovolcano 1,270 m (4,167 ft) 2016 65 km
Zapatera Shield 629 m (2,064 ft) Unknown 69 km
Pilas, Las Complex 1,088 m (3,570 ft) 1954 77 km
Negro, Cerro Pyroclastic cone(s) 728 m (2,388 ft) 1999 79 km
Rota Stratovolcano 832 m (2,730 ft) Unknown 85 km
Lajas, Las Shield 926 m (3,038 ft) Unknown 92 km
Telica Stratovolcano(es) 1,036 m (3,399 ft) 2018 95 km
Concepcion Stratovolcano 1,700 m (5,577 ft) 2011 95 km
San Cristobal Stratovolcano 1,745 m (5,725 ft) 2019 113 km
Orosi Stratovolcano(es) 1,659 m (5,443 ft) Unknown 143 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 76°F (24°C) 0.1 in
February 77°F (25°C) 0.1 in Driest
March 80°F (26°C) 0.2 in
April 81°F (27°C) 0.6 in Warmest
May 81°F (27°C) 6.5 in
June 78°F (26°C) 9.9 in
July 78°F (26°C) 4.0 in
August 78°F (26°C) 5.8 in
September 78°F (25°C) 10.2 in
October 77°F (25°C) 11.4 in Wettest
November 76°F (25°C) 2.2 in
December 76°F (24°C) 0.3 in Coldest

San Rafael del Sur has a seasonal temperature swing of 5°F / from 76°F in December to 81°F in April. Total annual precipitation is 51.3 inches, with October being the wettest month (11.4") and February the driest (0.1").

View full weather details →

Schools in San Rafael del Sur

4 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Colegio Nueva Jerusalen
Escuela Primaria Dulce Nombre
Escuela Gutierrez Norte
Instituto Nacional Autónomo San Rafael del Sur
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near San Rafael del Sur

6 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
La Nueva Radio | Nicaragua MP3
Radio Conexión Romántica MP3
Radio Cristo Viene Masaya Nicaragua AAC
Fiesta Latina 89.1 FM bachata, latino MP3 128 kbps
Radio Stereo Mundo 91.9 FM christian, christian-gospel MP3 128 kbps
Monimbo Radio MP3

Museums in San Rafael del Sur

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Antigua Estacion del Ferrocarril

Libraries in San Rafael del Sur

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Casa de Cultura0.0
Librería0.0

Farmers Markets in San Rafael del Sur

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Mercado
Mercado municipal
Plaza de la cultura
San Marcos Municipal Market

Restaurants in San Rafael del Sur

3 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

El Ranchón de Cedru
Fritanga
Heladería Eskimo

Cafes in San Rafael del Sur

1 cafes within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Café Cyber

Clinics in San Rafael del Sur

3 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Centro de Salud
Centro de Salud
Centro de Salud San Rafael del Sur

Gas Stations in San Rafael del Sur

1 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Gasolinera

Stadiums & Teams in San Rafael del Sur

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near San Rafael del Sur

19 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Augusto C. Sandino (Managua) International AirportMGALarge Airport
Aeroservicios ALA AirportSmall Airport
Altamira AirportSmall Airport
Corinto AirportSmall Airport
Costa Esmeralda AirportECISmall Airport
El Coyol AirportSmall Airport
El Papalonal AirportSmall Airport
La Esperanza AirportSmall Airport
Las Chacaras AirportSmall Airport
Las Lajas AirportSmall Airport
Las Parcelas AirportSmall Airport
Leon (Fanor Urroz) AirportSmall Airport
Los Brasiles AirportSmall Airport
Malacataya AirportSmall Airport
Montelimar AirportSmall Airport
Omtepe AirportSmall Airport
Punta Huete (Panchito) AirportSmall Airport
RivasSmall Airport
Santa Elena AirportSmall Airport

Treatment Centers in San Rafael del Sur

2 treatment centers.

CenterTypePhone
Dispromedical
Dra. Deborah Elizabeth

Churches & Religious Organizations in San Rafael del Sur

2 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Iglesia Bautista Enmanuel
Iglesia Católica

Explore Near San Rafael del Sur

Waterfalls
1
Natural waterfalls documented by USGS and OpenStreetMap contributors
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
America/Managua

🇳🇮 About Nicaragua

Capital Managua
Population 6,465,513
Area 129,494 km²
GDP (USD) $17,805,842,284
GDP per capita $2,609
HDI 0.706
Life expectancy 75.0 years
Internet users 58.2%
Urban population 59.1%
Currency NIO (Cordoba)
Languages Spanish
Calling code +505
TLD .ni
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Nicaragua

12 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day New Year's Day
Feb 1 Air Force Day Air Force Day
Apr 2 Holy Thursday Holy Thursday
May 1 Labour Day Labour Day
May 27 Army Day Army Day
Jul 19 Liberation Day Liberation Day
Sep 14 Battle of San Jacinto Battle of San Jacinto
Sep 15 Independence Day Independence Day
Oct 12 Indigenous Resistance Day Indigenous Resistance Day
Dec 8 Immaculate Conception Immaculate Conception
Dec 25 Christmas Day Christmas Day
Dec 31 New Year's Eve New Year's Eve

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Frequently Asked Questions About San Rafael del Sur

What is the population of San Rafael del Sur?

San Rafael del Sur has a population of 29,836 residents and is located in Nicaragua. The population density is 60 people per square mile, spread across 495.5 square miles.

What is the weather like in San Rafael del Sur?

San Rafael del Sur has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 78°F (26°C). Winter temperatures average 76°F in January, while summers reach an average of 78°F in July. The area receives 243 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 51.2 inches.

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