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Sar-e Pul, Afghanistan

Sar-e Pol Province · Afghanistan

Sar-e Pul is a mid-size city in Sar-e Pol Province, Afghanistan with a population of 52,121. Elevation: 2,156 ft (657 m). Average temperature: 61°F (16°C).

Data updated June 2026

52,121 Population 4,517/sq mi density
2,156 ft Elevation 657 meters
61°F Avg Temperature 16°C
9.4 in Annual Rain
Asia / Kabul Timezone

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About Sar-e Pul

Sar-e-Pol, also written as Sar-i-Pul, and historically known as Anbar, is a city in northern Afghanistan, serving as the capital of Sar-e-Pol Province. The city is within the jurisdiction of Sar-e-Pol District and has an estimated population of 134,809 people. Qari Abdul Vakil Moaz serves as the mayor of the city.

People

Population52,121
Density4,517/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp61°F (16°C)
Rain9.4 in/yr
Sunny Days319/yr
Elevation2,156 ft (657 m)
Population52,121
Population Density4,517 / sq mi
Elevation2,156 ft (657 m)
Coordinates36.2154°, 65.9325°
TimezoneAsia/Kabul
Country🇦🇫 Afghanistan
State / ProvinceSar-e Pol Province
Average Temperature61°F (16°C)
January Average35°F (2°C)
July Average86°F (30°C)
Annual Precipitation9.4 inches (238 mm)
Annual Snowfall1.5 inches (4 cm)

About Sar-e Pul

Sar-e Pul is a mid-size city in Afghanistan (Sar-e Pol Province) with a population of 52,121. The city sits at an elevation of 2,156 feet (657 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 61°F (16°C). Temperatures range from 35°F in January to 86°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 9.4 inches. The timezone is Asia/Kabul.

Climate in Sar-e Pul

Sar-e Pul has an average annual temperature of 13.1°C (56°F). The hottest month is Jul (25.7°C), the coldest is Jan (1.6°C). Average annual precipitation is 208 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 1.6°C / 35°F -10.4° / 15.5° 26.2
Feb 3.8°C / 39°F -8.3° / 19.9° 39.9
Mar 8.4°C / 47°F -4.7° / 24.3° 50.2
Apr 13.5°C / 56°F -0.2° / 28.7° 22.7
May 18.2°C / 65°F 5.7° / 31.8° 16.6
Jun 23.4°C / 74°F 10.5° / 36.2° 0.6
Jul 25.7°C / 78°F 14.8° / 36.8° 0.2
Aug 22.7°C / 73°F 11.7° / 34.9° 0.1
Sep 18.3°C / 65°F 7.6° / 31.8° 0.7
Oct 12.3°C / 54°F 1.7° / 26.3° 4.0
Nov 6.8°C / 44°F -4.6° / 22.7° 32.2
Dec 2.9°C / 37°F -6.8° / 17.3° 15.0
Sar-e Pul enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 86°F in July. The area gets 319 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 9.4 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 1.5 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 2,156 feet.

Temperature

35°F Jan (2°C) 86°F Jul (30°C)
Annual Average60.7°F
12% above Afghanistan avg
January Average35°F (2°C)
July Average86°F (30°C)
Sunny Days319 days/yr

Geography

Elevation2,156 ft (657 m)
Area11.5 sq mi (29.9 km²)
Population Density4,517/sq mi
Coordinates36.2154°N, 65.9325°W
TimezoneAsia/Kabul

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 9.4"
75% below Afghanistan avg
Snowfall 1.5"
Wettest Month (Mar) 2.28"
Driest Month (Jun) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

38 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.1. Most recent: M4.4 on Apr 27, 2025.

May 1, 1994 Central Afghanistan M6.1 134 km
Oct 1, 1991 18 km NNW of Qal‘ah-ye Shahr, Afghanistan M5.3 68 km
Apr 17, 2001 15 km S of Qarch? Gak, Afghanistan M5.1 107 km
Apr 4, 2001 Central Afghanistan M5.0 46 km
Jan 15, 2007 26 km SSW of Qal‘ah-ye Shahr, Afghanistan M5.0 108 km
Feb 18, 2024 23 km SSW of Balkh, Afghanistan M4.8 89 km
Apr 3, 1994 33 km SSE of Maz?r-e Shar?f, Afghanistan M4.8 117 km
Feb 3, 2022 9 km S of Darz?b, Afghanistan M4.8 61 km
Aug 30, 1999 33 km NE of Lab-Sar, Afghanistan M4.7 109 km
Jan 15, 2007 10 km S of Qal‘ah-ye Shahr, Afghanistan M4.7 90 km
May 28, 2006 26 km SE of Maz?r-e Shar?f, Afghanistan M4.7 131 km
Jan 15, 2007 8 km SSW of Qal‘ah-ye Shahr, Afghanistan M4.6 89 km
Sep 7, 2014 61 km SW of Andkh?y, Afghanistan M4.6 132 km
Nov 28, 1997 13 km WSW of Qal‘ah-ye Shahr, Afghanistan M4.5 91 km
May 3, 2000 36 km SSE of Maz?r-e Shar?f, Afghanistan M4.5 122 km
Apr 4, 1994 18 km N of Lab-Sar, Afghanistan M4.5 80 km
May 4, 1994 26 km NNE of Lab-Sar, Afghanistan M4.5 90 km
Apr 27, 2025 30 km SSW of Qarqīn, Afghanistan M4.4 107 km
May 3, 2000 12 km SSW of Maz?r-e Shar?f, Afghanistan M4.3 109 km
Feb 6, 1996 26 km S of Darz?b, Afghanistan M4.3 73 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 35°F (2°C) 1.5 in Coldest
February 39°F (4°C) 1.7 in
March 49°F (9°C) 2.3 in Wettest
April 61°F (16°C) 1.3 in
May 72°F (22°C) 0.6 in
June 82°F (28°C) 0.0 in
July 86°F (30°C) 0.0 in Warmest, Driest
August 82°F (28°C) 0.0 in
September 72°F (22°C) 0.0 in
October 60°F (16°C) 0.3 in
November 49°F (10°C) 0.6 in
December 41°F (5°C) 1.1 in

Sar-e Pul has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 35°F in January to 86°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.4 inches, with March being the wettest month (2.3") and July the driest (0.0").

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Airports Near Sar-e Pul

2 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Andkhoy Airport-Small Airport
Sheberghan Airport-Small Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Kabul
Elevation
888 m (2,914 ft)
Area
29.9 km² (11.5 mi²)

🇦🇫 About Afghanistan

Capital Kabul
Population 37,172,386
Area 647,500 km²
GDP (USD) $17,152,234,637
GDP per capita $414
HDI 0.462
Life expectancy 66.0 years
Internet users 17.7%
Urban population 25.5%
Currency AFN (Afghani)
Languages Dari, Pashto, Turkmen
Calling code +93
TLD .af
Driving side right

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Frequently Asked Questions About Sar-e Pul

What is the population of Sar-e Pul?

Sar-e Pul has a population of 52,121 residents and is located in Afghanistan. The population density is 4,517 people per square mile, spread across 11.5 square miles.

What is the weather like in Sar-e Pul?

Sar-e Pul enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winter temperatures average 35°F in January, while summers reach an average of 86°F in July. The area receives 319 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 9.4 inches, with 1.5 inches of snow.

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