Median Income
$59,750
20% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
80/100K
79% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
17.8%
47% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
42.1%
31% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Scotland Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population253
Median Age32.3 yrs
Density177/mi²
Male / Female65% / 35%
Largest GroupWhite 95%
Veterans1.3%
Economy
A
Median Income$59,750
Per Capita$22,874
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$160M
Commute42 min
Housing
Ownership81.2%
Zillow$134,483
Housing Units140
Rent Burden26.6%
Crime
F
Violent80/100K
Property398/100K
Health
Obesity42.1%
Uninsured18.8%
Smoking26.9%
Depression27.1%
Heart Disease8.7%
Climate
Avg Temp66°F (19°C)
AQI44 (Good)
Rain50.9 in/yr
Sunny Days304/yr
Elevation174 ft (53 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+17.8%
High School+89.5%
Graduate+12.7%
School Score4.55
Community
2024 VoteR 72% / D 27%
Commute42 min
Broadband69.0%
EV Stations2
Libraries1
Is Scotland a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Scotland receives an overall livability score of 2.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include a high uninsured rate, long commute times, high obesity rates. Scotland has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Scotland is $59,750, 20% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 42 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Safety & Crime
Scotland is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 80 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 398 per 100,000, 80% below the national average.
Education
17.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Scotland enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F. Winters average 49°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July. With 304 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 50.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 44.
Scotland has a population of 253 with a density of 177 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age is 32.3 years, 17% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 34.8% female and 65.2% male. The city is predominantly White (95.3%), with 4.7% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 1.3% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 0.6% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 89.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
32.3yrs
Median Age
17% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Scotland is $59,750, which is 20% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $22,874 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $893, 38% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 83 business establishments, including 28 restaurants. The cost of living index is 96.3, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 42 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 2.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $59,750 |
| 20% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $22,874 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $893 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $43,411 |
| Gini Index | 0.469 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 83 |
| County GDP | $160M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 28 |
| Healthcare | 20 |
| Retail | 12 |
| Manufacturing | 27 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $1,750 |
| 50% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 96.30 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 41.7 min |
| Drive Alone | 77.9% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 2.3% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $134,483. Fair market rent ranges from $1,023 for a one-bedroom to $1,203 for a two-bedroom apartment. 81.2% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 140 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1978. The average annual property tax is $1,750 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 26.6% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $979 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,023 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,203 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,524 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,775 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 81.2% |
| Owner-Occupied | 81.2% |
| Renter-Occupied | 18.8% |
| Housing Units | 140 |
| Median Year Built | 1978 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $1,750 |
| 50% below US avg |
In Scotland, 42.1% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 16.7% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 8.7% of residents, above the national average. 40.8% have high blood pressure. 26.9% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 13.7% report binge drinking. 39.8% are physically inactive, above the national average. 27.1% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 24.9% experience frequent mental distress. 18.8% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,735. 6.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.4 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Scotland vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 42.1% |
| 31% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 16.7% |
| Heart Disease | 8.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 40.8% |
| Asthma | 12.5% |
| COPD | 12.9% |
| Cancer | 6.7% |
| Stroke | 5.3% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 26.9% |
| 92% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 13.7% |
| Physical Inactivity | 39.8% |
| Depression | 27.1% |
| Mental Distress | 24.9% |
| Physical Distress | 20.8% |
| Short Sleep | 42.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 89.8% |
| Uninsured | 18.8% |
| 119% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:3,735 |
| Checkup Rate | 75.5% |
| Dental Visits | 43.0% |
| Premature Death | 8,896/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 6.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 20 |
Scotland has a violent crime rate of 80 per 100,000 residents, 79% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 398 per 100,000, 80% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 4 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Scotland receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Scotland vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 79.7/100K |
| 79% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 398.4/100K |
| 80% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 4 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Scotland enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winters average 49°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July. The area gets 304 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 50.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 44. The city sits at an elevation of 174 feet.
Temperature
49°F Jan (10°C)
82°F Jul (28°C)
| Annual Average | 66.1°F |
| 22% above US avg |
| January Average | 49°F (10°C) |
| July Average | 82°F (28°C) |
| Sunny Days | 304 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 174 ft (53 m) |
| Area | 1.4 sq mi (3.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 177/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 32.0472°N, 82.8176°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Wheeler County County |
| Nearest Airport | Vidalia Regional (VDI)
28 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
50.9"
34% above US avg
Wettest Month (Aug)
4.84"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 44.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 6.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 90.4 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 6.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Very Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
12 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.9. Most recent: M3.9 on Jun 18, 2022.
| Jun 18, 2022 |
7 km E of Stillmore, Georgia |
M3.9 |
78 km |
| Jul 13, 2003 |
6 km N of Cobbtown, Georgia |
M3.6 |
71 km |
| Jan 18, 2000 |
11 km SSE of Gray, Georgia |
M3.5 |
115 km |
| Dec 7, 2009 |
4 km WNW of Deepstep, Georgia |
M3.2 |
111 km |
| Apr 4, 2009 |
15 km N of Milledgeville, Georgia |
M3.1 |
135 km |
| Apr 6, 2017 |
6 km WSW of Sparta, Georgia |
M2.7 |
137 km |
| Jul 4, 2012 |
11 km NNE of Deepstep, Georgia |
M2.7 |
120 km |
| Apr 23, 1993 |
14 km E of Mount Zion, Georgia |
M2.7 |
148 km |
| May 3, 2011 |
6 km WNW of Mitchell, Georgia |
M2.6 |
133 km |
| Apr 6, 2017 |
6 km WSW of Sparta, Georgia |
M2.5 |
137 km |
| Mar 4, 1996 |
9 km SW of Soperton, Georgia |
M2.5 |
33 km |
| May 17, 1997 |
9 km SW of Soperton, Georgia |
M2.5 |
33 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Hurricane History
10 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 4. Most recent: Helene (2024, Cat 4).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2024 |
Helene |
Category 4 |
95 km |
| 2024 |
Debby |
Category 1 |
245 km |
| 2023 |
Idalia |
Category 3 |
128 km |
| 2018 |
Michael |
Category 5 |
102 km |
| 2016 |
Matthew |
Category 3 |
215 km |
| 2016 |
Hermine |
Category 1 |
225 km |
| 2004 |
Charley |
Category 1 |
265 km |
| 1989 |
Hugo |
Category 4 |
286 km |
| 1985 |
Kate |
Category 2 |
89 km |
| 1985 |
Bob |
Category 1 |
219 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)
Tornado History
387 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 32 fatalities, 567 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 30, 1953 |
EF4 |
96 km |
18 |
| Apr 5, 2022 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| May 11, 2008 |
EF3 |
40 km |
0 |
| May 11, 2008 |
EF3 |
60 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 1961 |
EF3 |
89 km |
1 |
| Apr 8, 1957 |
EF3 |
33 km |
1 |
| Apr 30, 1953 |
EF3 |
88 km |
1 |
| May 11, 1952 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
| Apr 24, 2021 |
EF2 |
68 km |
0 |
| Dec 17, 2019 |
EF2 |
77 km |
0 |
| Apr 5, 2017 |
EF2 |
35 km |
0 |
| Feb 21, 2014 |
EF2 |
61 km |
0 |
| Apr 5, 2011 |
EF2 |
54 km |
1 |
| Dec 2, 2009 |
EF2 |
81 km |
0 |
| May 11, 2008 |
EF2 |
78 km |
0 |
| May 11, 2008 |
EF2 |
47 km |
0 |
| May 11, 2008 |
EF2 |
67 km |
2 |
| Dec 15, 2007 |
EF2 |
36 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 2007 |
EF2 |
85 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 2007 |
EF2 |
38 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: SESSOM COMMUNITY FIRE (20,916 ac, 2011).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2011 |
SESSOM COMMUNITY FIRE |
20,916 |
76 km |
| 2011 |
SWEAT FARM AGAIN |
19,698 |
99 km |
| 2007 |
ROUNDABOUT SWAMP FIRE |
5,791 |
86 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
4,291 |
99 km |
| 1985 |
UNNAMED |
3,116 |
85 km |
| 1989 |
UNNAMED |
2,881 |
96 km |
| 2007 |
DREGGERS FIRE |
1,918 |
91 km |
| 1996 |
UNNAMED |
1,859 |
86 km |
| 2001 |
UNNAMED |
1,613 |
75 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
1,591 |
74 km |
| 1988 |
UNNAMED |
1,490 |
61 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
1,304 |
48 km |
| 2011 |
MOSLEY ROAD |
1,201 |
52 km |
| 2000 |
UNNAMED |
1,024 |
43 km |
| 1998 |
UNNAMED |
1,008 |
82 km |
| 1985 |
UNNAMED |
847 |
42 km |
| 1988 |
UNNAMED |
818 |
55 km |
| 2014 |
HERON ROAD FIRE |
768 |
62 km |
| 1988 |
UNNAMED |
623 |
71 km |
| 1985 |
UNNAMED |
601 |
72 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
49°F (10°C) |
4.4 in |
Coldest |
| February |
51°F (11°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| March |
58°F (15°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| April |
65°F (18°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| May |
72°F (22°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| June |
78°F (26°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| July |
82°F (28°C) |
4.7 in |
Warmest |
| August |
80°F (27°C) |
4.8 in |
Wettest |
| September |
76°F (24°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| October |
66°F (19°C) |
2.1 in |
Driest |
| November |
58°F (14°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| December |
51°F (10°C) |
3.7 in |
|
Scotland has a seasonal temperature swing of 33°F / from 49°F in January to 82°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 44.4 inches, with August being the wettest month (4.8") and October the driest (2.1").
Average costs for common services in Scotland. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$241 ($144–$385) |
| Specialist Visit |
$337 ($193–$530) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$193 ($96–$337) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,119 ($770–$4,815) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$125 ($72–$193) |
| Dental Filling |
$241 ($144–$385) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$43 ($24–$72) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$72 ($48–$116) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$289 ($144–$482) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($19–$72) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$578 ($385–$963) |
| Battery Replacement |
$193 ($96–$337) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$96 ($58–$144) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$87 ($48–$135) |
| HVAC Repair |
$385 ($144–$770) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,741 ($3,852–$11,556) |
| Roof Repair |
$963 ($385–$1,926) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,667 ($5,297–$14,445) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,445 ($482–$3,371) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,445 ($4,815–$28,890) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,815 ($1,926–$9,630) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,445 ($770–$2,889) |
| Will Preparation |
$482 ($193–$963) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,408 ($963–$4,815) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($14–$43) |
| Women's Haircut |
$53 ($29–$96) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$144 ($72–$241) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($14–$43) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24–$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$77 ($48–$125) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.95 ($2.89–$5.30) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.37 ($2.41–$4.82) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.66 ($2.41–$5.30) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.33 ($2.89–$6.26) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.30 ($3.85–$7.22) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.96 ($0.58–$1.73) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$135 ($77–$241) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$67 ($29–$144) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$67 ($39–$116) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$67 ($39–$96) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29–$96) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$82 ($48–$144) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$193 ($72–$482) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,926 ($1,156–$3,371) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$67 ($29–$125) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.70–$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$96 ($29–$241) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($14–$72) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,156 ($578–$2,408) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$963 ($482–$1,926) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$385 ($193–$674) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$48 ($24–$96) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$963 ($385–$2,408) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,038 ($4,815–$28,890) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$58 ($29–$96) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$96 ($48–$193) |
| Dog Grooming |
$58 ($29–$96) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($19–$72) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$289 ($144–$482) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$193 ($96–$385) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $470 |
| Toddler | $442 |
| Preschool | $442 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $446 |
| Toddler | $420 |
| Preschool | $420 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Scotland
What is the population of Scotland?
Scotland has a population of 253 residents and is located in Georgia. The population density is 177 people per square mile, spread across 1.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 32.3 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 34.8% female and 65.2% male.
Is Scotland expensive to live in?
Scotland has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 96.3 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $59,750, 20% below the national average of $75,149.
Is Scotland safe?
Scotland is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 80 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 398 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Scotland receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Scotland?
Scotland enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 66°F (19°C). Winter temperatures average 49°F in January, while summers reach an average of 82°F in July. The area receives 304 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 50.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 44.
How is the job market in Scotland?
The job market in Scotland is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $893. There are 83 business establishments in the area, including 28 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 42 minutes, and 2.3% of workers work from home.
How are the schools in Scotland?
Schools in Scotland have an average test score of 4.6 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 17.8% of adults in Scotland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.5% have completed high school. 12.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Scotland?
The obesity rate in Scotland is 42.1% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 26.9% of adults are smokers. 39.8% are physically inactive. 27.1% of residents report depression. 18.8% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 6.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,735.
What is transportation like in Scotland?
The average commute in Scotland is 42 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 77.9% of workers drive alone to work, and 2.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Scotland?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Scotland is 95.3% White, 4.7% Black or African American. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 1.3% of the population are military veterans. 0.6% of residents have a disability. 89.8% have health insurance coverage.
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