Median Income
$52,290
30% lower than US avg
Home Value
$224,700
20% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
638/100K
68% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
11.6%
66% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$935
20% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
46.3%
44% higher than US avg
Unemployment
2.0%
44% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
20.3%
64% higher than US avg
How Shelbyville Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population24,125
Median Age32.0 yrs
Density1,249/mi²
Male / Female53% / 47%
Largest GroupWhite 67%
Economy
B
Median Income$52,290
Per Capita$24,563
Unemployment2.0%
Poverty20.3%
County GDP$2,921M
Commute27 min
Housing
A
Home Value$224,700
Rent$935
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$307,390
Crime
F
Violent638/100K
Property2,848/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault513/100K
Burglary647/100K
Health
Obesity46.3%
UninsuredN/A
Depression29.3%
Heart Disease6.7%
Climate
Avg Temp57°F
AQI40 (Good)
Rain60.3 in/yr
Elevation782 ft
Education
D
Bachelor's+11.6%
High School+78.5%
School Score5.08
Community
2024 VoteR 79% / D 21%
Commute27 min
EV Stations1
Libraries2
Is Shelbyville a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Shelbyville receives an overall livability score of 2.6 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Shelbyville has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Shelbyville is $52,290, 30% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.0%. The poverty rate of 20.3% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Shelbyville is $224,700, 20% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $935 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 4.3x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
With 638 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern — this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,848 per 100,000, 45% above the national average.
Education
11.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 78.5% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.1/10.
Climate & Weather
Shelbyville enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F. Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 60.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.
Shelbyville has a population of 24,125 with a density of 1,249 people per square mile. The median age is 32.0 years, 18% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (66.6%), with 3% Hispanic, 11.7% Black.
Population
32.0yrs
Median Age
18% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Shelbyville vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
| English Only | 78.1% |
| 1% below US avg |
| Spanish | 21.9% |
| 63% above US avg |
Social Characteristics
Shelbyville vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Shelbyville is $52,290, which is 30% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 2.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 20.3% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.
Income: Shelbyville vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $52,290 |
| 30% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $24,563 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,034 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $64,708 |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 2.0% |
| 44% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 20.3% |
| 64% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,069 |
| County GDP | $2,921M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 76 |
| Healthcare | 100 |
| Retail | 161 |
| Manufacturing | 53 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,552 |
| 1% above US avg |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.58% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 26.5 min |
| Work from Home | 5.6% |
The median home value in Shelbyville is $224,700, 20% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $935 (20% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $307,390.
Home Values
| Census Median | $224,700 |
| 20% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $307,390 |
| Median List Price | $304,900 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $304,900 |
| $/Sq Ft | $173 |
| Homes Sold | 28 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 98.4% |
| Price Drops | 26.0% |
| Inventory | 100 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $935 |
| 20% below US avg |
| Zillow Rent (ZORI) | $1,661 |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $882 |
| 1 Bedroom | $924 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,118 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,445 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,644 |
Ownership & Property
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,552 |
| 1% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.58% |
In Shelbyville, 46.3% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 29.3% report depression. 32.6% are physically inactive.
Health Metrics: Shelbyville vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 46.3% |
| 44% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 13.9% |
| Heart Disease | 6.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 38.7% |
| Asthma | 11.2% |
| COPD | 9.1% |
| Stroke | 3.8% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| |
| Binge Drinking | 14.2% |
| Physical Inactivity | 32.6% |
| Depression | 29.3% |
| Mental Distress | 21.3% |
| Physical Distress | 16.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 80.8% |
| |
| Checkup Rate | 75.8% |
| Premature Death | 11,720/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 44.3% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 100 |
Shelbyville has a violent crime rate of 638 per 100,000 residents, 68% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,848 per 100,000 (45% above US avg). The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000.
Crime Rates: Shelbyville vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 637.7/100K |
| 68% above US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 81.5/100K |
| Robbery | 43.2/100K |
| Assault | 513.0/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,847.8/100K |
| 45% above US avg |
| Burglary | 647.2/100K |
| Theft | 2,075.9/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 124.7/100K |
| Arson | 4.8/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 7 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Shelbyville has an average annual temperature of 57°F (14°C). Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. Annual precipitation is 60.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.
Temperature
37°F Jan (3°C)
74°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 56.6°F |
| 5% above US avg |
| January Average | 37°F (3°C) |
| July Average | 74°F (24°C) |
Precipitation & Snow
| Annual Rainfall | 60.3 inches |
| 59% above US avg |
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 40.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Geography
| Elevation | 782 ft (238 m) |
| Area | 19.3 sq mi (50.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,249/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 35.5013°N, 86.4517°W |
| County FIPS | 47003 |