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Timbuktu, Mali

Tombouctou · Mali

Timbuktu is a mid-size city in Tombouctou, Mali with a population of 84,208. Elevation: 899 ft (274 m). Average temperature: 84°F (29°C).

84,208 Population 15/sq mi density
899 ft Elevation 274 meters
84°F Avg Temperature 29°C
6.8 in Annual Rain
Africa / Bamako Timezone

Discover Timbuktu, Mali

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Timbuktu

Timbuktu

Timbuktu is an ancient city in Mali, situated 20 kilometres north of the Niger River. It is the capital of the Tombouctou Region, one of the 19 administrative regions of Mali, having a population of around one million people in the 2022 census.

People

Population84,208
Density15/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp84°F (29°C)
Rain6.8 in/yr
Sunny Days324/yr
Elevation899 ft (274 m)
Population84,208
Population Density15 / sq mi
Elevation899 ft (274 m)
Coordinates16.7735°, -3.0074°
TimezoneAfrica/Bamako
Country🇲🇱 Mali
State / ProvinceTombouctou
Average Temperature84°F (29°C)
January Average70°F (21°C)
July Average90°F (32°C)
Annual Precipitation6.8 inches (173 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Timbuktu

Timbuktu is a mid-size city in Mali (Tombouctou) with a population of 84,208. The city sits at an elevation of 899 feet (274 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 84°F (29°C). Temperatures range from 70°F in January to 90°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 6.8 inches. The timezone is Africa/Bamako.

Climate in Timbuktu

Timbuktu has an average annual temperature of 29.6°C (85°F). The hottest month is Jun (35.4°C), the coldest is Jan (21.6°C). Average annual precipitation is 187 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 21.6°C / 71°F 13.8° / 29.4° 0.2
Feb 24.2°C / 76°F 16.2° / 32.2° 0.1
Mar 28.6°C / 83°F 20.1° / 37.1° 0.1
Apr 32.4°C / 90°F 24.3° / 40.6° 0.7
May 35.2°C / 95°F 27.8° / 42.6° 3.1
Jun 35.4°C / 96°F 29° / 41.9° 11.6
Jul 33°C / 91°F 27.1° / 38.8° 50.3
Aug 31°C / 88°F 25.9° / 36.2° 73.0
Sep 32°C / 90°F 26° / 38.1° 38.8
Oct 31.6°C / 89°F 24.3° / 38.8° 9.1
Nov 27°C / 81°F 18.9° / 35.1° 0.1
Dec 23.2°C / 74°F 15° / 31.5° 0.1
Timbuktu has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 84°F (29°C). Winters average 70°F in January while summers reach 90°F in July. The area gets 324 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 6.8 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 899 feet.

Temperature

70°F Jan (21°C) 90°F Jul (32°C)
Annual Average83.6°F
55% above Mali avg
January Average70°F (21°C)
July Average90°F (32°C)
Sunny Days324 days/yr

Geography

Elevation899 ft (274 m)
Area5,710.1 sq mi (14,789.1 km²)
Population Density15/sq mi
Coordinates16.7735°N, 3.0074°W
TimezoneAfrica/Bamako

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 6.8"
82% below Mali avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Aug) 2.60"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.04"

Air Quality

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 70°F (21°C) 0.0 in Coldest
February 75°F (24°C) 0.0 in Driest
March 81°F (27°C) 0.0 in
April 89°F (31°C) 0.0 in
May 93°F (34°C) 0.1 in
June 94°F (35°C) 0.6 in Warmest
July 90°F (32°C) 2.1 in
August 88°F (31°C) 2.6 in Wettest
September 88°F (31°C) 1.2 in
October 87°F (31°C) 0.2 in
November 79°F (26°C) 0.0 in
December 71°F (22°C) 0.0 in

Timbuktu has a seasonal temperature swing of 24°F / from 70°F in January to 94°F in June. Total annual precipitation is 6.8 inches, with August being the wettest month (2.6") and February the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Timbuktu

Institution Type Founded Website
Hegire Tomboctou College
IFM Hégir College

Schools in Timbuktu

30 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Ecole
Beyrey
Complexce Scolaire Beyrey
Lycée Garba Maiga
Aisso II
Apha Saloum
Ecole de Sourd Mieux
Lycée Technique
Aisso II
Second Cycle Allimame Ben Essayoute
Lycée Abba Cissé
Ecole ABBA Cissé Primaire
Lycée Franco-Arabe
S AB Santao
College Transitoire Taodani
Ecole de Santé de TOMBOUCTOU
Ecole Mahamane Alassant Haidara Tombouctou
Sankore
Ecole Bahadou
YEHIA ALKAYA
SIDI MAHMOUD II
SIDI MAHMOUD I
KABARA franco-arabe
IDBALY AG BABA AHMED(TASSINSECK)
École de LA PAIX
CHEICK NOUH [2ème C]
BAIDOJI AG IKNADODIAZ (BARIZE)
ARRAHMAT
ALL.IMAM ESSAYOUTI
ADJACHOU
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Timbuktu

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Museums in Timbuktu

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Maison de Heinrich-Barth
Museum Almansur
Museum d'Archéologie
Museum Manuscript

Libraries in Timbuktu

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Ahmed Baba House0.0
Bibliothèque Fondo kati0.0
Biblithèque des Manuscrit Sal-Wangari0.0
Institut des Hautes Etudes et des Recherches Islamiques - Ahmed Baba0.0
Medersa Sankoré0.0

Farmers Markets in Timbuktu

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Grand Marché
Marché Youboutao
Petit Market

Hotels in Timbuktu

8 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Hendrina Khan Hotel
Hôtel auberge du Desser
Hotel Azalai
Hotel Bouctou
Hotel Bouctou Annex
Hotel La Colombe 2
Hotel La Colombe 3
Hotel La Maison

Restaurants in Timbuktu

5 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Dibitérie
Patiserie Wadidjé
Restau Maktage
Restaurant Hollande
Wadidjé

Theatres in Timbuktu

1 theatres within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Centre Culturel Hamed Baba

Monuments in Timbuktu

5 monuments within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Flamme de la Paix
Gordon Laing House
Maison René Caille
Monument des Martyrs
Monument des Martyrs

Clinics in Timbuktu

2 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Centre de Santé de Référence de Tombouctou
PEMU CSRF

Bus Stations in Timbuktu

2 bus stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Compagnie Albilad Transport
ML #3155917216

Gas Stations in Timbuktu

1 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

station taodani

Banks in Timbuktu

3 banks within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Bank of Africa
Banque Malienne de Solidarité (BMS)
BIM

Shopping Malls in Timbuktu

4 shopping malls within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Canal +
Direction Sotelma
Espace Orange
Unité MISOLA

Stadiums & Teams in Timbuktu

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Timbuktu

2 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Tombouktou AirportTOMLarge Airport
Goundam AirportGUDSmall Airport

Post Offices in Timbuktu

1 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Office Nationale de la Poste

UNESCO World Heritage Sites Near Timbuktu

2 UNESCO sites.

SiteCategoryYear
TimbuktuCultural1988
Timbuktu

Churches & Religious Organizations in Timbuktu

5 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Mosquée de Sankoré
Mosquée Djinguereber
Mosuque Alpha Sekou
Petite mosquée de Sankoré
Sidi Yahya Mosque

Explore Near Timbuktu

Waterfalls
1
Natural waterfalls documented by USGS and OpenStreetMap contributors
View all →

Quick Facts

Timezone
Africa/Bamako
Elevation
261 m (856 ft)
Area
14,789.0 km² (5,708.6 mi²)
Twinned With
Chemnitz, Château-Chinon (Ville), Hay-on-Wye, Kairouan, Marrakech, Saintes, Tempe

Around Timbuktu

Places within 5 km radius — OpenStreetMap data

Schools 29
Hospitals 1
Pharmacies 5
Restaurants 5
Supermarkets 2
Banks 4
Museums 4
Hotels 7
Libraries 4
Parks 4
Police Stations 2
Fire Stations 1
Places of Worship 3

Things to See Near Timbuktu

1 places within 15 km

🌄 Viewpoints (1)
  • • Famille El Oumrany

🇲🇱 About Mali

Capital Bamako
Population 19,077,690
Area 1,240,000 km²
GDP (USD) $24,813,860,599
GDP per capita $1,044
HDI 0.410
Life expectancy 60.4 years
Internet users 35.1%
Urban population 31.0%
Currency XOF (Franc)
Languages French
Calling code +223
TLD .ml
Driving side right

UNESCO World Heritage Sites Near Timbuktu

Timbuktu
Cultural · inscribed 1988
Home of the prestigious Koranic Sankore University and other madrasas, Timbuktu was an intellectual and spiritual capital and a centre for the propagation of Islam throughout Africa in the 15th and 16th centuries. Its three great mosques, Djingareyber, Sankore...
Timbuktu
· inscribed 0

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Frequently Asked Questions About Timbuktu

What is the population of Timbuktu?

Timbuktu has a population of 84,208 residents and is located in Mali. The population density is 15 people per square mile, spread across 5,710.1 square miles.

What is the weather like in Timbuktu?

Timbuktu has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 84°F (29°C). Winter temperatures average 70°F in January, while summers reach an average of 90°F in July. The area receives 324 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 6.8 inches.

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