Union, IL

Illinois · Metropolitan Area

Union is a small town in Illinois with a population of 753. Residents earn $100,104 per year, which is 33% above the national average.

4.1 /5.0
A Great
753 Population 896/sq mi density
$100,104 Median Income $44,115 per capita
$224,600 Home Value $413,839 Zillow
N/A Median Rent
48°F Avg Temperature
A
Overall
4.1 / 5.0
Great overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.9 / 5.0
$100,104 median income, 2.6% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$224,600 home value
C
Education
2.3 / 5.0
15.7% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $100,104
33% higher than US avg
Home Value $224,600
20% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 15.7%
53% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 29.9%
7% lower than US avg
Unemployment 2.6%
28% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 3.9%
69% lower than US avg

How Union Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population753
Median Age38.1 yrs
Density896/mi²
Male / Female54% / 46%
Largest GroupWhite 92%
Veterans7.4%

Economy

A+
Median Income$100,104
Per Capita$44,115
Unemployment2.6%
Poverty3.9%
County GDP$15,983M
Commute31 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$224,600
RentN/A
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$413,839

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity29.9%
UninsuredN/A
Depression22.6%
Heart Disease4.4%

Climate

Avg Temp48°F
AQI43 (Good)
Rain37.6 in/yr
Elevation857 ft

Education

C
Bachelor's+15.7%
High School+95.0%
School Score5.00

Community

2024 VoteR 52% / D 47%
Commute31 min
Broadband92.3%
Libraries13

Is Union a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Union receives an overall livability score of 4.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of A. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, low unemployment, affordable housing, a low poverty rate. Union stands out as an excellent place to live, with strong marks across most quality-of-life indicators.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Union is $100,104, which is significantly higher than the national average — 33% above $75,149. This places Union among higher-income communities. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.6%. Only 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 31 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Union is $224,600, 20% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. At just 2.2x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Education

15.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5/10.

Climate & Weather

Union experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 48°F. Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 37.6 inches, including 30.8 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Union has a population of 753 with a density of 896 people per square mile. The median age is 38.1 years, 2% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (91.8%).

Population

753
Total Population
896
People / sq mi
38.1yrs
Median Age
2% below US avg
0.8mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 54.1%
Female 45.9%

Race & Ethnicity

Union vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only92.6%
18% above US avg
Spanish7.4%
45% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Union vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Union is $100,104, which is 33% above the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 2.6% (below the 3.6% US average). 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 31 minutes.

Income: Union vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$100,104
33% above US avg
Per Capita Income$44,115
Avg Weekly Wage$1,060
IRS Avg AGI$93,804

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.6%
28% below US avg
Poverty Rate3.9%
69% below US avg
Establishments (County)7,928
County GDP$15,983M

Business (County)

Restaurants645
Healthcare846
Retail816
Manufacturing432

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$8,712
149% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate3.88%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time30.8 min
Drive Alone80.9%
Public Transit1.3%
Work from Home8.8%

Walkability

The median home value in Union is $224,600, 20% below the national average. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $413,839.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$224,600
20% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$413,839
Median List Price$290,000

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$290,000
$/Sq Ft$243
Homes Sold1
Sale-to-List Ratio98.8%
Price Drops0.0%
Inventory2

Rental Costs

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$640
1 Bedroom$698
2 Bedrooms$916
3 Bedrooms$1,129
4 Bedrooms$1,261

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied89.6%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$8,712
149% above US avg
Effective Rate3.88%
In Union, 29.9% of adults are obese (below the 32.1% national rate). 22.6% report depression. 17.1% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Union vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity29.9%
7% below US avg
Diabetes7.7%
Heart Disease4.4%
High Blood Pressure28.2%
Asthma9.5%
COPD4.5%
Stroke2.2%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking21.8%
Physical Inactivity17.1%
Depression22.6%
Mental Distress15.7%
Physical Distress9.9%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate97.0%
Checkup Rate75.2%
Premature Death5,730/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.8/10
Exercise Access93.1%
Healthcare Facilities846

Crime Rates: Union vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)18

Safety Score

Union has an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 21°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. Annual precipitation is 37.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

21°F Jan (-6°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average48.2°F
11% below US avg
January Average21°F (-6°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall37.6 inches
1% below US avg
Snowfall30.8 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation857 ft (261 m)
Area0.8 sq mi (2.2 km²)
Population Density896/sq mi
Coordinates42.2316°N, 88.5448°W
County FIPS17111
It is classified as Metro — 1 million+. 15.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (53% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 5.3-point margin. 92.3% of households have broadband internet.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 51.9%
D 46.6%

Winner: Republican by 5.3 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+15.7%
53% below US avg
High School+95.0%
School Test Score5.00
C Education Grade (2.3/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 1Metro — 1 million+
Population Density896/sq mi
Total Area0.8 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access92.3%
Public Libraries13
Healthcare Facilities846
Restaurants645
Retail Stores816

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)18

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute30.8 min
Drive Alone80.9%
Public Transit1.3%
Work from Home8.8%

Nearby Cities

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