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Vallenar, Chile

Atacama · Chile

Vallenar is a mid-size city in Atacama, Chile with a population of 44,895. Elevation: 1,273 ft (388 m). Average temperature: 58°F (15°C).

Data updated June 2026

44,895 Population 9,219/sq mi density
1,273 ft Elevation 388 meters
58°F Avg Temperature 15°C
1.0 in Annual Rain
America / Santiago Timezone

Discover Vallenar, Chile

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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Full City Profile

About Vallenar

Vallenar

Vallenar is a city and commune in Atacama Region, Chile. It is the capital of the Huasco Province and is located in the valley of the Huasco River. Vallenar has 52,000 inhabitants. Its main activities are farming and mining. It was founded as San Ambrosio de Ballenary by Ambrose O'Higgins in 1789, after his birthplace in Ballynary in County Sligo, Ireland. With its founding Vallenar displaced Santa Rosa, now Freirina, as the main settlement of the Huasco Valley.

People

Population44,895
Density9,219/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp58°F (15°C)
Rain1.0 in/yr
Sunny Days334/yr
Elevation1,273 ft (388 m)
Population44,895
Population Density9,219 / sq mi
Elevation1,273 ft (388 m)
Coordinates-28.5762°, -70.7594°
TimezoneAmerica/Santiago
Country🇨🇱 Chile
State / ProvinceAtacama
Average Temperature58°F (15°C)
January Average65°F (18°C)
July Average52°F (11°C)
Annual Precipitation1.0 inches (26 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Vallenar

Vallenar is a mid-size city in Chile (Atacama) with a population of 44,895. The city sits at an elevation of 1,273 feet (388 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 58°F (15°C). Temperatures range from 65°F in January to 52°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 1.0 inches. The timezone is America/Santiago.

Climate in Vallenar

Vallenar has an average annual temperature of 18.1°C (65°F). The hottest month is Feb (21.2°C), the coldest is Jul (14.7°C). Average annual precipitation is 26 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 21.1°C / 70°F 11.3° / 31.1° 0.8
Feb 21.2°C / 70°F 12.9° / 31.2° 7.2
Mar 20.4°C / 69°F 12.3° / 29.8° 0.9
Apr 18.5°C / 65°F 9.6° / 29.5° 1.0
May 16.6°C / 62°F 6.9° / 28.9° 2.0
Jun 14.7°C / 58°F 4.8° / 29° 7.4
Jul 14.7°C / 58°F 2.8° / 28.3° 3.5
Aug 15.5°C / 60°F 4.6° / 28.4° 0.7
Sep 16.4°C / 61°F 5.2° / 29.4° 0.3
Oct 18.1°C / 65°F 6.6° / 30.3° 0.4
Nov 19.5°C / 67°F 9.2° / 30.5° 1.0
Dec 20.6°C / 69°F 11.1° / 30.6° 0.5
Vallenar enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (15°C). Winters average 65°F in January while summers reach 52°F in July / relatively mild seasonal variation. The area gets 334 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 1.0 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 1,273 feet.

Temperature

65°F Jan (18°C) 52°F Jul (11°C)
Annual Average58.2°F
8% above Chile avg
January Average65°F (18°C)
July Average52°F (11°C)
Sunny Days334 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,273 ft (388 m)
Area4.9 sq mi (12.6 km²)
Population Density9,219/sq mi
Coordinates-28.5762°N, 70.7594°W
TimezoneAmerica/Santiago

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 1.0"
97% below Chile avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 0.35"
Driest Month (Mar) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

1,288 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M6.8. Most recent: M4.4 on Aug 21, 2025.

Jan 30, 2013 54 km N of Vallenar, Chile M6.8 55 km
Apr 18, 2002 31 km SW of Copiapó, Chile M6.7 117 km
Nov 1, 1995 73 km WSW of Vallenar, Chile M6.7 74 km
Sep 3, 1998 66 km NNW of Coquimbo, Chile M6.6 134 km
Apr 1, 2002 29 km NNW of La Serena, Chile M6.4 136 km
Mar 26, 2010 69 km N of Vallenar, Chile M6.3 70 km
Mar 9, 1997 13 km NE of La Serena, Chile M6.2 143 km
Nov 14, 2012 73 km SW of Vallenar, Chile M6.1 73 km
Jul 4, 2021 72 km WSW of Vallenar, Chile M6.0 73 km
Apr 4, 2023 62 km W of Copiapó, Chile M5.9 129 km
Aug 27, 2004 47 km W of Copiapó, Chile M5.9 129 km
Jul 19, 1997 80 km NNW of La Serena, Chile M5.9 119 km
Jul 4, 2021 75 km WSW of Vallenar, Chile M5.9 76 km
Jun 5, 2016 84 km NW of Coquimbo, Chile M5.8 137 km
Oct 31, 1995 73 km WSW of Vallenar, Chile M5.8 74 km
Nov 30, 1995 73 km SW of Copiapó, Chile M5.8 93 km
Feb 14, 2024 73 km WSW of Vallenar, Chile M5.8 73 km
May 28, 1995 63 km SW of Vallenar, Chile M5.7 63 km
Sep 6, 2024 113 km E of Vallenar, Chile M5.7 113 km
Dec 4, 1999 45 km W of Vallenar, Chile M5.7 46 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tsunami History

4 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 6.0 m (20 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1859 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake 6.0 m 10 142 km
1922 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake 5.5 m 700 94 km
1995 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake 0.1 m 74 km
1903 NORTHERN CHILE Earthquake 25 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 65°F (18°C) 0.0 in Warmest, Driest
February 65°F (18°C) 0.0 in
March 62°F (17°C) 0.0 in
April 58°F (15°C) 0.0 in
May 55°F (13°C) 0.1 in
June 52°F (11°C) 0.2 in
July 52°F (11°C) 0.4 in Coldest, Wettest
August 53°F (12°C) 0.2 in
September 55°F (13°C) 0.1 in
October 57°F (14°C) 0.0 in
November 60°F (16°C) 0.0 in
December 63°F (17°C) 0.0 in

Vallenar has a seasonal temperature swing of 13°F / from 52°F in July to 65°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 1.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (0.4") and January the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Vallenar

Institution Type Founded Website
Universidad de Atacama University Visit →

Schools in Vallenar

42 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Liceo San Francisco
Escuela Ignacio Carrera Pinto
Colegio Ambrosio O'Higgins
Escuela Arturo Perez Canto
Liceo Santa Marta
Liceo San Francisco de Vallenar
Liceo Pedro Troncoso Machuca
Escuela Gabriela Mistral
Liceo San Francisco de Vallenar
Escuela José Carocca Laflor
Escuela Capitán Rafael Torreblanca
Escuela República de Estados Unidos
Escuela Gualberto Kong Fernández F-92
Colegio Cristiano Bethel
Escuela Luis Cruz Martínez
Escuela España E75
Liceo Politecnico Vallenar
Liceo Bicentenario
Escuela Diferencial Luis Iriarte
Escuela Basica Ignacio Franco Gallo
Escuela Básica Justino Leiva Amor
C.E.I.A
Liceo Bicentenario de Vallenar
Escuela La Compañía
Liceo Pedro Troncoso Machuca
Colegio Cristiano Bethel
Escuela Basica España
Escuela Básica Javiera Carrera
Escuela Básica Camarones
Escuela Básica Sara Bembow Villegas
Escuela de Hacienda Las Ventanas
Escuela Andrés Bello
El Olivillo
Escuela Especial Centro Trastornos de la Comunicacion Padre Alberto Hurtado
Escuela De Lenguaje Rincón Del Saber vallenar
Escuela de Lenguaje Mundo Magico
Escuela Especial #66 Luis Alberto Iriarte
Escuela Sor Teresa De Los Andes
Escuela Gregorio Castillo Marín
Escuela Edmundo Quezada Araya
Escuela Hermanos Carrera
Liceo Jose Santos Ossa
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Vallenar

2 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality
Radio Marcela adulto joven, música MP3 128 kbps
Radio Rebuena 95.7FM MP3 320 kbps

Museums in Vallenar

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Museo del Huasco "Alfonso Sanguinetti Mulet"

Farmers Markets in Vallenar

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
Mercado Municipal

Hotels in Vallenar

10 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Hostal Real Quillahue
Hotel
Hotel Atacama
Hotel CECIL
Hotel del Marqués
Hotel Garra de Leon
Hotel Orígenes
Hotel Takia
Puerto de Vega
Real Hotel

Restaurants in Vallenar

10 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Café del Centro
El Bodegón
El Comilón
El Serenense
Moros y Cristianos
Patio nativo
Posada El Valle
Posada La Sole
Restaurant Hao-Hwa
Restaurant Weisser

Cafes in Vallenar

2 cafes within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Cafeteria Amasya
Internet cafe

Theatres in Vallenar

2 theatres within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Anfiteatro Paseo Ribereño
Centro Cultural Municipal

Clinics in Vallenar

5 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Centro de Atención Médico IST Vallenar
CESFAM Estación
CESFAM Hermanos Carrera
CESFAM Joan Crawford
CESFAM/ SAPU Baquedano

Train Stations in Vallenar

3 train stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Llanos de Soto
Pucol
Vallenar

Bus Stations in Vallenar

3 bus stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Terminal de Buses Municipal
Terminal de Buses Pullman
Terminal Tur-Bus

Gas Stations in Vallenar

7 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Copec
Copec
Copec
Petrobras
Shell
Shell
Shell

Banks in Vallenar

8 banks within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Banco Condell
Banco Credi Chile
Banco de Chile
Banco Estado
Banco Estado Express
Banco Santander
BCI
Coopeuch

Shopping Malls in Vallenar

1 shopping malls within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Galería Prat

Gyms in Vallenar

1 gyms within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Filadelfia Fitness

Stadiums & Teams in Vallenar

TeamLeagueDivision

Airports Near Vallenar

7 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Vallenar AirportVLRMedium Airport
Domeyko AirfieldSmall Airport
Freirina AirportSmall Airport
Gran Cañon AirportSmall Airport
Pelícano AirportSmall Airport
Punta Gaviota AirportSmall Airport
Tres Quebradas AirportSmall Airport

Post Offices in Vallenar

4 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
Chilexpress
Correos de Chile
Pullman Go
Starken

Churches & Religious Organizations in Vallenar

1 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Iglesia San Ambrosio

Quick Facts

Timezone
America/Santiago
Elevation
441 m (1,447 ft)
Area
12.6 km² (4.9 mi²)
Founded
1789
Postal Code
1610000
Website
vallenar.cl/

🇨🇱 About Chile

Capital Santiago
Population 18,729,160
Area 756,950 km²
GDP (USD) $335,518,054,098
GDP per capita $17,067
HDI 0.860
Life expectancy 81.2 years
Internet users 94.5%
Urban population 88.8%
Currency CLP (Peso)
Languages Spanish
Calling code +56
TLD .cl
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Chile

17 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Año Nuevo
Apr 3 Good Friday Viernes Santo
Apr 4 Holy Saturday Sábado Santo
May 1 Labour Day Día del Trabajo
May 21 Navy Day Día de las Glorias Navales
Jun 7 Battle of Arica Asalto y Toma del Morro de Arica
Jun 21 National Day of Indigenous Peoples Día Nacional de los Pueblos Indígenas
Jun 29 Saint Peter and Saint Paul San Pedro y San Pablo
Jul 16 Our Lady of Mount Carmel Virgen del Carmen
Aug 15 Assumption of Mary Asunción de la Virgen
Sep 18 National holiday Fiestas Patrias
Sep 19 Army Day Día de las Glorias del Ejército
Oct 12 Columbus Day Día del Descubrimiento de Dos Mundos
Oct 31 Reformation Day Día Nacional de las Iglesias Evangélicas y Protestantes
Nov 1 All Saints Day Día de Todos los Santos
Dec 8 Immaculate Conception Inmaculada Concepción
Dec 25 Christmas Day Navidad / Natividad del Señor

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Frequently Asked Questions About Vallenar

What is the population of Vallenar?

Vallenar has a population of 44,895 residents and is located in Chile. The population density is 9,219 people per square mile, spread across 4.9 square miles.

What is the weather like in Vallenar?

Vallenar enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (15°C). Winter temperatures average 65°F in January, while summers reach an average of 52°F in July. The area receives 334 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 1.0 inches.

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