Median Income
$62,031
17% lower than US avg
Home Value
$169,300
40% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
0/100K
100% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
19.9%
41% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$941
19% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
35.2%
10% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.2%
67% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
9.0%
27% lower than US avg
How Vernon Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,313
Median Age45.0 yrs
Density1,382/mi²
Male / Female55% / 45%
Largest GroupWhite 94%
Veterans6.2%
Economy
A
Median Income$62,031
Per Capita$32,497
Unemployment1.2%
Poverty9.0%
County GDP$14,680M
Commute20 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$169,300
Rent$941
Ownership54.9%
Zillow$246,504
Housing Units589
Rent Burden23.5%
Crime
C+
Violent0/100K
Property681/100K
Health
Obesity35.2%
Uninsured6.3%
Smoking14.8%
Depression22.1%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp45°F (7°C)
AQI36 (Good)
Rain49.9 in/yr
Sunny Days246/yr
Elevation637 ft (194 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+19.9%
High School+87.7%
Graduate+4.4%
School Score5.06
Community
2024 VoteR 61% / D 39%
Commute20 min
Broadband90.2%
EV Stations8
Libraries21
Is Vernon a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Vernon receives an overall livability score of 3.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Vernon offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Vernon is $62,031, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.2%. 9.0% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Vernon is $169,300, 40% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $941 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Vernon is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 681 per 100,000, 65% below the national average.
Education
19.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 87.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.1/10.
Climate & Weather
Vernon has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. The area gets 246 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 49.9 inches, including 151.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.
Vernon has a population of 1,313 with a density of 1,382 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age is 45.0 years, 16% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 44.8% female and 55.2% male. The city is predominantly White (94.2%), with 1.6% Hispanic, 1.5% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 98.4% of residents. 6.2% of the population are veterans. 11.5% of residents have a disability. 99.4% have health insurance coverage.
Population
45.0yrs
Median Age
16% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
98.4%
25% above US avg
Spanish
1.6%
88% below US avg
The median household income in Vernon is $62,031, which is 17% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $32,497 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,175, 18% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.2% (below the 3.6% US average). 9.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 5,356 business establishments, including 596 restaurants. The cost of living index is 107.9, slightly above the national baseline of 100. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 18.6% of workers work from home (above the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $62,031 |
| 17% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $32,497 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,175 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $66,498 |
| Gini Index | 0.449 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.2% |
| 67% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 9.0% |
| 27% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 5,356 |
| County GDP | $14,680M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 596 |
| Healthcare | 590 |
| Retail | 761 |
| Manufacturing | 216 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $7,401 |
| 111% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 107.90 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.37% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 19.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 68.2% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 18.6% |
The median home value in Vernon is $169,300, 40% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $246,504, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $941 (19% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,315 for a one-bedroom to $1,579 for a two-bedroom apartment. 54.9% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 589 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. The average annual property tax is $7,401 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 23.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $169,300 |
| 40% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $246,504 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| $/Sq Ft | $76 |
| Homes Sold | 1 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 100.0% |
| Price Drops | 0.0% |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $941 |
| 19% below US avg |
| Zillow Rent (ZORI) | $1,150 |
| Rent Burden | 23.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,215 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,315 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,579 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,976 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,193 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 54.9% |
| Owner-Occupied | 54.9% |
| Renter-Occupied | 45.1% |
| Housing Units | 589 |
| Median Year Built | 1938 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $7,401 |
| 111% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.37% |
In Vernon, 35.2% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.6% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 30.5% have high blood pressure. 14.8% are current smokers. 20.4% report binge drinking. 25.1% are physically inactive. 22.1% report depression. 18.3% experience frequent mental distress. 6.3% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,421. The dentist ratio is 1:1,831. 85.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Vernon vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 35.2% |
| 10% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.6% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.5% |
| Asthma | 11.1% |
| COPD | 6.5% |
| Cancer | 7.6% |
| Stroke | 2.8% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.8% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.4% |
| Physical Inactivity | 25.1% |
| Depression | 22.1% |
| Mental Distress | 18.3% |
| Physical Distress | 12.8% |
| Short Sleep | 39.0% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 99.4% |
| Uninsured | 6.3% |
| 27% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,421 |
| Dentists | 1:1,831 |
| Mental Health | 1:445 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.2% |
| Dental Visits | 63.4% |
| Premature Death | 8,898/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 85.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 590 |
Vernon has a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, 100% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 681 per 100,000, 65% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 22 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Vernon receives a safety grade of C+.
Crime Rates: Vernon vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 681.2/100K |
| 65% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 22 |
| Traffic Accidents | 101 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.2 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | C+ |
| Safety Score | 2.5 / 5.0 |
Vernon has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. The area gets 246 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 49.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 151.3 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36. The city sits at an elevation of 637 feet.
Temperature
20°F Jan (-7°C)
68°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 45.1°F |
| 16% below US avg |
| January Average | 20°F (-7°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
| Sunny Days | 246 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 637 ft (194 m) |
| Area | 1.0 sq mi (2.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,382/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 43.0792°N, 75.5386°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Oneida County County |
| Nearest Airport | Griffiss International (RME)
13 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
49.9"
31% above US avg
Wettest Month (Sep)
4.41"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 36.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 86.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 56.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 91.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively High |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
No Rating |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
21 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.0. Most recent: M3.3 on Jun 29, 2024.
| Jun 17, 1991 |
7 km NE of Worcester, New York |
M4.0 |
86 km |
| Apr 20, 2000 |
7 km WSW of Newcomb, New York |
M3.8 |
142 km |
| Apr 23, 2023 |
New York |
M3.6 |
96 km |
| Jun 29, 2024 |
14 km W of Ellisburg, New York |
M3.3 |
95 km |
| Jul 31, 1997 |
0 km WSW of Lyons Falls, New York |
M3.2 |
62 km |
| Dec 13, 2009 |
15 km N of Medusa, New York |
M3.2 |
130 km |
| Jul 24, 2007 |
12 km SSW of Altamont, New York |
M3.1 |
127 km |
| May 18, 2009 |
15 km N of Medusa, New York |
M3.1 |
129 km |
| Oct 13, 1997 |
18 km NW of Cranberry Lake, New York |
M3.0 |
150 km |
| Oct 21, 2009 |
15 km N of Medusa, New York |
M2.9 |
130 km |
| Sep 29, 1994 |
13 km WNW of North Creek, New York |
M2.9 |
135 km |
| Aug 27, 2011 |
5 km WSW of Altamont, New York |
M2.8 |
126 km |
| Mar 22, 2009 |
9 km SW of Altamont, New York |
M2.8 |
126 km |
| Aug 25, 2011 |
5 km WSW of Altamont, New York |
M2.7 |
126 km |
| Feb 18, 2009 |
15 km N of Medusa, New York |
M2.7 |
130 km |
| Feb 27, 2008 |
2 km SW of Central Bridge, New York |
M2.7 |
105 km |
| Feb 20, 2009 |
15 km SSW of Altamont, New York |
M2.7 |
130 km |
| Apr 14, 2023 |
1 km W of Adams Center, New York |
M2.6 |
95 km |
| Apr 11, 2007 |
6 km NNE of Sodus Point, New York |
M2.6 |
119 km |
| Jul 24, 2007 |
13 km SSW of Altamont, New York |
M2.6 |
127 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Hurricane History
1 hurricane (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Gloria (1985, Cat 1).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 1985 |
Gloria |
Category 1 |
260 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)
Tornado History
141 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 9 fatalities, 43 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 10, 1989 |
EF4 |
87 km |
0 |
| Aug 7, 2023 |
EF3 |
42 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1998 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| May 2, 1983 |
EF3 |
64 km |
0 |
| May 2, 1983 |
EF3 |
47 km |
0 |
| May 2, 1983 |
EF3 |
88 km |
1 |
| Jun 2, 1969 |
EF3 |
95 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 2024 |
EF2 |
15 km |
0 |
| Jul 8, 2014 |
EF2 |
13 km |
4 |
| Apr 28, 2011 |
EF2 |
62 km |
0 |
| May 16, 2009 |
EF2 |
50 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1998 |
EF2 |
51 km |
0 |
| Jul 23, 1990 |
EF2 |
7 km |
0 |
| Oct 14, 1989 |
EF2 |
67 km |
2 |
| Sep 18, 1977 |
EF2 |
31 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1976 |
EF2 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 2024 |
EF1 |
97 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 2024 |
EF1 |
18 km |
1 |
| Jul 16, 2024 |
EF1 |
26 km |
0 |
| Jul 16, 2024 |
EF1 |
95 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: DRY MARSH (1,018 ac, 2010).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2010 |
DRY MARSH |
1,018 |
99 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
20°F (-7°C) |
2.8 in |
Coldest |
| February |
23°F (-5°C) |
2.4 in |
Driest |
| March |
33°F (0°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| April |
45°F (7°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| May |
56°F (14°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| June |
65°F (18°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| July |
68°F (20°C) |
3.5 in |
Warmest |
| August |
68°F (20°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| September |
60°F (15°C) |
4.4 in |
Wettest |
| October |
49°F (9°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| December |
27°F (-3°C) |
3.5 in |
|
Vernon has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 20°F in January to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.4 inches, with September being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (2.4").
Average costs for common services in Vernon. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$270 ($162–$432) |
| Specialist Visit |
$378 ($216–$593) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$216 ($108–$378) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,374 ($863–$5,395) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$140 ($81–$216) |
| Dental Filling |
$270 ($162–$432) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$49 ($27–$81) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$81 ($54–$129) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$324 ($162–$540) |
| Tire Rotation |
$43 ($22–$81) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$647 ($432–$1,079) |
| Battery Replacement |
$216 ($108–$378) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$108 ($65–$162) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$97 ($54–$151) |
| HVAC Repair |
$432 ($162–$863) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,553 ($4,316–$12,948) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,079 ($432–$2,158) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,711 ($5,935–$16,185) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,619 ($540–$3,777) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$16,185 ($5,395–$32,370) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,395 ($2,158–$10,790) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,619 ($863–$3,237) |
| Will Preparation |
$540 ($216–$1,079) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,698 ($1,079–$5,395) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$27 ($16–$49) |
| Women's Haircut |
$59 ($32–$108) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$162 ($81–$270) |
| Manicure |
$27 ($16–$49) |
| Pedicure |
$43 ($27–$70) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$86 ($54–$140) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.42 ($3.24–$5.93) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.78 ($2.70–$5.40) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$4.10 ($2.70–$5.93) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.86 ($3.24–$7.01) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.93 ($4.32–$8.09) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.08 ($0.65–$1.94) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$151 ($86–$270) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$76 ($32–$162) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$76 ($43–$129) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$76 ($43–$108) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$70 ($32–$108) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$92 ($54–$162) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$216 ($81–$540) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,158 ($1,295–$3,777) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$76 ($32–$140) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.63–$27) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$108 ($32–$270) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$32 ($16–$81) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,295 ($647–$2,698) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,079 ($540–$2,158) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$432 ($216–$755) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$54 ($27–$108) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,079 ($432–$2,698) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$13,488 ($5,395–$32,370) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$65 ($32–$108) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$108 ($54–$216) |
| Dog Grooming |
$65 ($32–$108) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$43 ($22–$81) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$324 ($162–$540) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$216 ($108–$432) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,070 |
| Toddler | $996 |
| Preschool | $866 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $823 |
| Toddler | $779 |
| Preschool | $758 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Vernon
What is the population of Vernon?
Vernon has a population of 1,313 residents and is located in New York. The population density is 1,382 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 45.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 44.8% female and 55.2% male.
Is Vernon expensive to live in?
Vernon is slightly more expensive than average, with a cost of living index of 107.9 compared to the national baseline of 100. The median household income is $62,031, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $169,300 (40% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $941 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Vernon safe?
Vernon is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 0 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 681 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Vernon receives a safety grade of C+ based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Vernon?
Vernon has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winter temperatures average 20°F in January, while summers reach an average of 68°F in July. The area receives 246 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 49.9 inches, with 151.3 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 36.
How is the job market in Vernon?
The job market in Vernon is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.2% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,175. There are 5,356 business establishments in the area, including 596 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 20 minutes, and 18.6% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Vernon?
The median home value in Vernon is $169,300. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $246,504. For renters, the median monthly rent is $941. Fair market rent is $1,315 for a 1-bedroom and $1,579 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 54.9%. The average annual property tax is $7,401.
How are the schools in Vernon?
Schools in Vernon score 5.1 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 19.9% of adults in Vernon hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 87.7% have completed high school. 4.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Vernon?
The obesity rate in Vernon is 35.2% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.8% of adults are smokers. 25.1% are physically inactive. 22.1% of residents report depression. 6.3% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 85.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,421.
What is transportation like in Vernon?
The average commute in Vernon is 20 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 68.2% of workers drive alone to work, and 18.6% work from home.
What are the demographics of Vernon?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Vernon is 94.2% White, 1.5% Black or African American, 1.6% Hispanic or Latino. 98.4% of residents speak only English at home. 6.2% of the population are military veterans. 11.5% of residents have a disability. 99.4% have health insurance coverage.
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