Median Income
$34,464
54% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
350/100K
8% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
2.1%
94% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
37.5%
17% higher than US avg
Unemployment
10.1%
181% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
24.1%
94% higher than US avg
How Willow Hill Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population266
Median Age27.6 yrs
Density256/mi²
Male / Female44% / 56%
Largest GroupWhite 99%
Veterans4.9%
Economy
D
Median Income$34,464
Per Capita$20,052
Unemployment10.1%
Poverty24.1%
County GDP$834M
Commute36 min
Housing
Ownership97.7%
Zillow$123,908
Housing Units83
Rent Burden45.0%
Crime
F
Violent350/100K
Property1,889/100K
Health
Obesity37.5%
Uninsured6.8%
Smoking14.2%
Depression23.9%
Heart Disease5.1%
Climate
Avg Temp53°F (12°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain43.5 in/yr
Sunny Days293/yr
Elevation499 ft (152 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+2.1%
High School+89.4%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score5.26
Community
2024 VoteR 76% / D 23%
Commute36 min
Broadband87.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries1
Is Willow Hill a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Willow Hill receives an overall livability score of 1.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of F. Key strengths include abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Willow Hill faces significant challenges across several quality-of-life categories.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Willow Hill is $34,464, 54% below the national average of $75,149. At 10.1%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 24.1% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes, longer than the typical American commute of 28 minutes.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Willow Hill is below the national average at 350 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,889 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
2.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.3/10.
Climate & Weather
Willow Hill experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 53°F. Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 293 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 43.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Willow Hill has a population of 266 with a density of 256 people per square mile, spread across 0.4 square miles. The median age is 27.6 years, 29% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 55.6% female and 44.4% male. The city is predominantly White (98.5%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 96.4% of residents. 4.9% of the population are veterans. 23.8% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 93.4% have health insurance coverage.
Population
27.6yrs
Median Age
29% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Willow Hill vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
96.4%
23% above US avg
Spanish
3.6%
73% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Willow Hill vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Willow Hill is $34,464, which is 54% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $20,052 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $962, 33% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 10.1% (above the 3.6% US average). 24.1% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 392 business establishments, including 38 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 36 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 14.1% of workers work from home.
Income: Willow Hill vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $34,464 |
| 54% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $20,052 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $962 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $63,653 |
| Gini Index | 0.403 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 10.1% |
| 181% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 24.1% |
| 94% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 392 |
| County GDP | $834M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 38 |
| Healthcare | 56 |
| Retail | 60 |
| Manufacturing | 20 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,850 |
| 39% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 35.5 min |
| Drive Alone | 72.9% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 14.1% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $123,908. Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 97.7% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 83 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1983. The average annual property tax is $4,850 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 45.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing, indicating a significant affordability challenge for renters.
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 97.7% |
| Owner-Occupied | 97.7% |
| Renter-Occupied | 2.3% |
| Housing Units | 83 |
| Median Year Built | 1983 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,850 |
| 39% above US avg |
In Willow Hill, 37.5% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.7% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.1% of residents. 29.7% have high blood pressure. 14.2% are current smokers. 22.2% report binge drinking. 20.3% are physically inactive, below the national average. 23.9% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.1% experience frequent mental distress. 6.8% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,755. The dentist ratio is 1:3,859. 64.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.2 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Willow Hill vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 37.5% |
| 17% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.7% |
| Heart Disease | 5.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.7% |
| Asthma | 10.2% |
| COPD | 6.1% |
| Cancer | 7.6% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.2% |
| 1% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 22.2% |
| Physical Inactivity | 20.3% |
| Depression | 23.9% |
| Mental Distress | 18.1% |
| Physical Distress | 11.9% |
| Short Sleep | 36.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 93.4% |
| Uninsured | 6.8% |
| 21% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,755 |
| Dentists | 1:3,859 |
| Mental Health | 1:191 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.9% |
| Dental Visits | 62.1% |
| Premature Death | 10,994/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.2/10 |
| Exercise Access | 64.2% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 56 |
Willow Hill has a violent crime rate of 350 per 100,000 residents, 8% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,889 per 100,000, 4% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 1 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Willow Hill receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Willow Hill vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 349.9/100K |
| 8% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,889.4/100K |
| 4% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 1 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Willow Hill experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 43.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 499 feet.
Temperature
28°F Jan (-2°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 52.7°F |
| 2% below US avg |
| January Average | 28°F (-2°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 293 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 499 ft (152 m) |
| Area | 0.4 sq mi (1.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 256/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 38.9958°N, 88.0218°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Richland County County |
| Nearest Airport | Lawrenceville-Vincennes International (LWV)
28 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
43.5"
14% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.33"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 46.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 66.9 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 88.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
59 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M5.2. Most recent: M2.6 on Aug 9, 2025.
| Apr 18, 2008 |
7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M5.2 |
62 km |
| Apr 18, 2008 |
9 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M4.7 |
61 km |
| Jun 18, 2002 |
6 km SW of Parkers Settlement, Indiana |
M4.6 |
113 km |
| Apr 21, 2008 |
7 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M4.0 |
62 km |
| Dec 7, 2000 |
7 km W of Evansville, Indiana |
M3.9 |
119 km |
| Jun 17, 2021 |
Illinois-Indiana border region |
M3.8 |
112 km |
| Nov 11, 1991 |
3 km W of Flat Rock, Illinois |
M3.8 |
29 km |
| Sep 19, 2017 |
4 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.8 |
64 km |
| Dec 20, 1990 |
5 km S of Stilesville, Indiana |
M3.7 |
137 km |
| Apr 25, 2008 |
8 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.7 |
62 km |
| Jan 2, 2006 |
3 km NNE of Eldorado, Illinois |
M3.6 |
133 km |
| Nov 20, 2012 |
7 km N of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.6 |
61 km |
| Apr 14, 2000 |
4 km NW of Heritage Lake, Indiana |
M3.6 |
139 km |
| Jun 5, 2008 |
8 km WNW of Mount Carmel, Illinois |
M3.4 |
62 km |
| May 30, 2015 |
4 km ENE of Geff, Illinois |
M3.4 |
66 km |
| Mar 2, 1990 |
9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois |
M3.4 |
101 km |
| May 1, 2008 |
8 km NNE of Bellmont, Illinois |
M3.3 |
62 km |
| May 13, 2025 |
7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois |
M3.3 |
48 km |
| Jan 29, 1993 |
7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois |
M3.2 |
87 km |
| Apr 6, 1994 |
2 km NE of Tamaroa, Illinois |
M3.2 |
140 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
447 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 25 fatalities, 491 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
92 km |
1 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
75 km |
6 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF4 |
22 km |
0 |
| Jan 7, 1989 |
EF4 |
61 km |
0 |
| Mar 31, 2023 |
EF3 |
11 km |
6 |
| Feb 28, 2017 |
EF3 |
96 km |
1 |
| Nov 17, 2013 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Nov 15, 2005 |
EF3 |
85 km |
0 |
| Apr 21, 2002 |
EF3 |
95 km |
1 |
| Jun 2, 1990 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1989 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Aug 21, 1977 |
EF3 |
73 km |
6 |
| Aug 10, 1974 |
EF3 |
63 km |
0 |
| Aug 10, 1974 |
EF3 |
29 km |
0 |
| Apr 1, 1974 |
EF3 |
40 km |
0 |
| Apr 29, 1963 |
EF3 |
95 km |
0 |
| Apr 29, 1963 |
EF3 |
48 km |
0 |
| Apr 22, 1963 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Mar 6, 1961 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
28°F (-2°C) |
2.3 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
33°F (0°C) |
2.4 in |
|
| March |
43°F (6°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| April |
54°F (12°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| May |
64°F (18°C) |
4.3 in |
Wettest |
| June |
73°F (23°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
4.1 in |
Warmest |
| August |
75°F (24°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| September |
68°F (20°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| October |
56°F (14°C) |
2.9 in |
|
| November |
44°F (7°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| December |
33°F (1°C) |
3.4 in |
|
Willow Hill has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 28°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 42.0 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.3") and January the driest (2.3").
Average costs for common services in Willow Hill. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Willow Hill
What is the population of Willow Hill?
Willow Hill has a population of 266 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 256 people per square mile, spread across 0.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 27.6 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 55.6% female and 44.4% male.
Is Willow Hill expensive to live in?
Willow Hill has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $34,464, 54% below the national average of $75,149.
Is Willow Hill safe?
Willow Hill is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 350 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,889 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Willow Hill receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Willow Hill?
Willow Hill has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winter temperatures average 28°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 293 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 43.5 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Willow Hill?
The job market in Willow Hill faces challenges, with unemployment at 10.1% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $962. There are 392 business establishments in the area, including 38 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 36 minutes, and 14.1% of workers work from home.
How are the schools in Willow Hill?
Schools in Willow Hill score 5.3 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 2.1% of adults in Willow Hill hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.4% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Willow Hill?
The obesity rate in Willow Hill is 37.5% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.2% of adults are smokers. 20.3% are physically inactive. 23.9% of residents report depression. 6.8% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 64.2% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,755.
What is transportation like in Willow Hill?
The average commute in Willow Hill is 36 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 72.9% of workers drive alone to work, and 14.1% work from home.
What are the demographics of Willow Hill?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Willow Hill is 98.5% White. 96.4% of residents speak only English at home, while 3.6% speak Spanish. 4.9% of the population are military veterans. 23.8% of residents have a disability. 93.4% have health insurance coverage.
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